• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
2.07 PPT
2.07 PPT

... Externally—you will hire an agency to manage it for you. Internal management is more expensive. It typically produces higher profits than external management because there are no commission fees to be paid. Professional sports—licensing programs are usually managed by a part of the league known as t ...
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment

... Production must increase to meet needs of additional 3 billion people over the next 30 years ...
E-commerce
E-commerce

... Vertical distributors for direct materials: These are B2B marketplaces where direct materials (materials that are inputs to manufacturing) are traded in an environment of long-term relationship, known as systematic sourcing. Vertical exchanges for indirect materials: Here indirect materials in one i ...
Background_NCA WS_19092014_final draft
Background_NCA WS_19092014_final draft

... and/or services (Costanza and Daly, 1992); much as an investor will use financial capital to generate profits, a stock of trees or population or fish will provide a future flow of timber or food. A final distinction to draw is the difference between living natural capital and dead natural capital. L ...
PowerPoint presentation (PPT file)
PowerPoint presentation (PPT file)

... • Despite their small area, wetlands provide many benefits for human populations • These benefits are called “ecosystem services” ...
BA 206 LPC 12
BA 206 LPC 12

... where manufacturers do little to enhance the raw materials or components that they extract or buy). ...
Services Research: A Piggy Back into the Future
Services Research: A Piggy Back into the Future

... We can move forward incrementally on our own  We can hitch a ride with other researchers beyond our traditional area  We’ve probably reached our fractal depth Department of Marketing ...
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment The
Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment The

... ability of ecosystems to function and deliver the services upon which humanity depends (Steffen et al., 2007; Tylianakis et al., 2008). These global changes (e.g. climate change, biological invasions, N deposition) also affect our ability to restore ecosystems and, perhaps more significantly, affect ...
Today we are going to discuss a very important topic namely
Today we are going to discuss a very important topic namely

... fresh water, wood and fiber and fuel. And regulation of climate regulation, disease regulation, food regulation, water purifications. Now all these are supporting factors for mankind. Besides this, when we speak about the constituents of well-being of the mankind they provide security namely persona ...
Measuring progress_SC_EEA_5-OCT - Eionet Projects
Measuring progress_SC_EEA_5-OCT - Eionet Projects

... Challenge = maximise yields while maintaining natural functions and biodiversity Possible compensation = artificial input (irrigation, energy, fertilizers, infrastructures…) ...
Gardenification of tropical conserved wildlands
Gardenification of tropical conserved wildlands

... the wildland garden as a mine in which to prospect or a rear patio on which to place the barbecue. The most important part of a biodiversity prospecting project document is not the technology or the intellectual property rights but the administrative protocol whereby the benefits return to the sourc ...
EEA_ecosystem - Eionet Projects
EEA_ecosystem - Eionet Projects

... Ecosystem capital produces altogether 3 broad types of services between which there is little or no tradeoff: biomass/carbon AND freshwater AND functional services. Ecosystem capital potential (& degradation) can be measured by combining measurements of these 3 broad services (accessible resources). ...
Ecosystem Management: Tomorrow`s Approach to
Ecosystem Management: Tomorrow`s Approach to

... ecosystem services continue to be delivered. Hence this paper aims to set out a compelling argument for establishing ecosystem-based management as an essential tool in national, regional and international strategies to achieve food security under a changing climate. It is in recognition of both the ...
The impact of ecosystems on human health
The impact of ecosystems on human health

... Part II The environmental dimension ...
Georges Bank EPU - Maine Fishermen`s Forum
Georges Bank EPU - Maine Fishermen`s Forum

... ecosystem  Recognizes the physical, biological, economic, and social interactions  Among the affected components of the ecosystem, including humans ...
Draft version: Farley, J. (2012). Natural Capital. Berkshire
Draft version: Farley, J. (2012). Natural Capital. Berkshire

... specific phrase ‘natural capital’, Daly (1973, l977) and Georgescu-Roegen (1971) were simultaneously stressing that the goods and service provided by nature are essential, nonsubstitutable factors of production, and their finiteness place binding limits on continued economic growth. Furthermore, bo ...
Impacts of species-led conservation on ecosystem services
Impacts of species-led conservation on ecosystem services

... A comprehensive understanding of the net costs and benefits to society of these interventions will require fine-grained research integrating ecological, economic and social science research. However, a less analytic understanding of the potential costs and benefits can highlight ways by which land m ...
Ecology project Name Period ______ Instructions: Part 1: What is t
Ecology project Name Period ______ Instructions: Part 1: What is t

... Habitat is where a population lives. Describe the habitat of your population. Niche is the relational position of population in its ecosystem to each other. A niche describes how a population responds to different resources or competitors. For example, two groups of dolphins may be in two different ...
a framework of values: reasons for conserving biodiversity and
a framework of values: reasons for conserving biodiversity and

... Before examining the issue, it is a legitimate question to ask why we need such a discussion – in a nutshell, what are the reasons for asking for reasons. It may be argued, for instance, that the environmental crisis and the climate change that our planet is currently experiencing are producing effe ...
A four-stage approach
A four-stage approach

... program manager who remains involved on a daily basis, if needed). After helping to identify and assign team members and form the structure, it meets at predetermined times with program management to provide input and leadership and receive an overview of progress and notifications of issues as they ...
Linking Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Current
Linking Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Current

... Effects of richness on ecosystem services: Key uncertainties and the quality of the evidence Biodiversity is the variability within and among species, as well as the variability at other levels of organization, such as between ecosystems and landscapes. The variability across elements within levels ...
Linking Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Current Uncertainties and the Necessary Next Steps Forum
Linking Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Current Uncertainties and the Necessary Next Steps Forum

... Effects of richness on ecosystem services: Key uncertainties and the quality of the evidence Biodiversity is the variability within and among species, as well as the variability at other levels of organization, such as between ecosystems and landscapes. The variability across elements within levels ...
Ecosystem Services and Climate Adaptation
Ecosystem Services and Climate Adaptation

... the benefits or costs of those changes. As noted earlier, natural resources and ecological systems  are economically and socially valuable. We know that productive soils, wetlands, species, clean air  and clean, abundant water are the foundation of all subsequent economic and social welfare.  Howeve ...
BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF WETLANDS
BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF WETLANDS

... The benefits obtained by the humans from nature are now termed as ‘ecosystem services’. Water is the most abundant substance on our Earth and yet the most critical one that sustains all living organisms — from microscopic bacteria to large mammals – and also influences all nonliving components of th ...
development of value chain for sustainable agriculture
development of value chain for sustainable agriculture

... cardboard boxes and supplying to employees to various industrial houses in Mumbai and Pune who had placed order earlier. However, it was not possible to increase sale beyond a certain level. Thus, it was decided to set-up a processing unit in the project area itself, for producing a wide range of pr ...
< 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... 15 >

Payment for ecosystem services

Payments for ecosystem services (PES), also known as payments for environmental services (or benefits), are incentives offered to farmers or landowners in exchange for managing their land to provide some sort of ecological service. They have been defined as ""a transparent system for the additional provision of environmental services through conditional payments to voluntary providers."" These programmes promote the conservation of natural resources in the marketplace.Ecosystem services have no standardized definition but might broadly be called “the benefits of nature to households, communities, and economies” or, more simply, “the good things nature does."" Twenty-four specific ecosystem services were identified and assessed by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a 2005 UN-sponsored report designed to assess the state of the world's ecosystems. The report defined the broad categories of ecosystem services as food production (in the form of crops, livestock, capture fisheries, aquaculture, and wild foods), fiber (in the form of timber, cotton, hemp, and silk), genetic resources (biochemicals, natural medicines, and pharmaceuticals), fresh water, air quality regulation, climate regulation, water regulation, erosion regulation, water purification and waste treatment, disease regulation, pest regulation, pollination, natural hazard regulation, and cultural services (including spiritual, religious, and aesthetic values, recreation and ecotourism). Notably, however, there is a “big three” among these 24 services which are currently receiving the most money and interest worldwide. These are climate change mitigation, watershed services and biodiversity conservation, and demand for these services in particular is predicted to continue to grow as time goes on. One seminal 1997 Nature magazine article estimated the annual value of global ecological benefits at $33 trillion, a number nearly twice the then global gross product.Some PES programs involve contracts between consumers of ecosystem services and the suppliers of these services. However, the majority of the PES programs are funded by governments and involve intermediaries, such as non-government organisations. The party supplying the environmental services normally holds the property rights over an environmental good that provides a flow of benefits to the demanding party in return for compensation. In the case of private contracts, the beneficiaries of the ecosystem services are willing to pay a price that can be expected to be lower than their welfare gain due to the services. The providers of the ecosystem services can be expected to be willing to accept a payment that is greater than the cost of providing the services.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report