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Life Cycle Impact Assessment
Life Cycle Impact Assessment

... • According to ISO14042, mandatory elements of LCIAs are selection of impact categories, category indicators and characterization models, classification and characterization. • A very popular method is the so-called problem-oriented (midpoint) approach that has been developed, amongst others, at CML ...
Solar System
Solar System

... has at least 70,000 small objects with diameters greater than 100 km. (Recall that Pluto has a diameter of about 2,300 km and the earth has a diameter of about 12,800 km. Note that Pluto and Eris are Kuiper belt objects. Pluto has an orbit with a radius of about 40 AU, but it is very elliptical and ...
Physics Today
Physics Today

... which lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Fraginto 4He. The evolution takes about 1010 years for a star equal in mass to the Sun. If these ideas about stellar ments of asteroids achieve Earth-crossing orbits as a result evolution are valid, at any given time a finite population of asteroid- ...
Reading Science Gravity 6.11B 2
Reading Science Gravity 6.11B 2

... between you and Earth, between Earth and the Moon, and between Earth and the Sun. Even though you can’t feel it, the gravitational attraction between you and Earth is what keeps your feet planted firmly on the ground. Imagine spinning around and around on a merry-go-round. As long as you are holding ...
Astronomy Terms You Need to Know
Astronomy Terms You Need to Know

... 1866, 1966, and 2001. These outbursts of meteor activity are best seen when the parent object, comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, is near perihelion (closest approach to the sun). Yet it is not the fresh material we see from the comet, but rather debris from earlier returns that also happen to be most dense a ...
Lecture 3: The age of the elements, and the formation of the earth
Lecture 3: The age of the elements, and the formation of the earth

... complete analysis of solar composition using this technique. In fact, the element Helium (from "Helos", for "sun") was discovered in the sun's spectrum in 1868, thirty years before it was isolated on the earth. An important, underlying assumption of this technique is that the outer layer of the sun ...
Nov-17 - X-Squared Radio
Nov-17 - X-Squared Radio

... NASA is reporting that the sun will do it's cyclic magnetic pole shift very soon (within 3-4 months but some scientists are saying within 1 month). This is a very regular event (every 11 years), so there is nothing to fear here. However, knowing how much solar flares have been affecting us now compa ...
Solar System Book solarsystem3
Solar System Book solarsystem3

... The Big Idea: Learning about our solar system can give students a sense of wonder and perspective. They can ponder and appreciate Earth’s crucial position in our solar system, which makes this planet such an ideal place for us to live. Students may also consider how small our entire world is compare ...
Chapter 39
Chapter 39

... – Other similar objects exist, Pluto the largest – 1 year = 248 years – Has a moon ...
Rachel - Science A 2 Z
Rachel - Science A 2 Z

... often grouped together since they are all basically the same thing: small pieces of rock and/or ice that aren't part of a major planet. http://curious.astro.cornell.edu/comets.php http://www.arcetri.astro.it/irlab/Astro/astromirror/ninepla nets/pics/compare4.jpg http://www.wallpapers-free.org/49/-/A ...
THE EARTH AND MOON
THE EARTH AND MOON

... • The moon actually does have a little bit of atmosphere and if you piled it all up you would get 10,000 kg. • Because of the moons effect of the tides the highest tide was 53.38 ft. high. • The moon actually has 6% of water. ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... What probes have visited Jupiter and when? Which comet crashed into Jupiter, and when? How far away from Jupiter are its four main moons? (use Jupiter’s diameter = 1) What is Jupiter’s mass compared to the Sun’s mass? Even though it contains asteroids, dwarf planets, Oort Cloud comets, a star, Kuipe ...
EXPLORING THE SOLAR SYSTEM
EXPLORING THE SOLAR SYSTEM

... is shown in the image at left. It’s a valley called Ma’adim Vallis (arrowed) running downhill from south to north and ending in an impact crater called Gusev. The valley looks like a dried-up river bed, and if it was once a river then there could once have been a lake inside Gusev. With that in mind ...
Apophis - Killer Asteroid?
Apophis - Killer Asteroid?

... How old will you be on Friday 13, 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid (1)_______ very close to our planet. Asteroids are (2)_______ that circle the sun in space and sometimes come close to Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids (3)_______ small, and you can sometimes see them as “ ...
Dark Skies Above Downeast Maine
Dark Skies Above Downeast Maine

... During  the  month  of  December,  there  will  be  at  least  1  minor  body  that  will  make  a  near     approach  to  the  Earth  within  a  distance  of  10  lunar  distances.  This  closest  approach  will  be   from  the ...
Observation & Inference - East Hanover Schools Online
Observation & Inference - East Hanover Schools Online

... between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Asteroids are also known as planetoids. ...
powerpoint - High Energy Physics at Wayne State
powerpoint - High Energy Physics at Wayne State

...  Several dozen families are found.  Physical similarities between largest asteroids of given families. ...
Aug - Wadhurst Astronomical Society
Aug - Wadhurst Astronomical Society

... We began by looking at how we see the Moon by eye relative to the landscape of the Earth. We can probably make out the ‘seas’ but we certainly can’t see the craters without the use of a good pair of binoculars or a telescope. The mass of the Moon is just over 1% that of the Earth and reaches a tempe ...
movement in the solar system
movement in the solar system

... A meteor is a piece of rock or dust from space that burns up in the earth’s air. People see meteors as flashes of light crossing the sky. Some people call them shooting stars, but they aren’t stars at all. Meteorites are any part of the meteor that reaches the Earth. ...
Astronomy PowerPoint - Effingham County Schools
Astronomy PowerPoint - Effingham County Schools

... • Meteors or meteorites are bits of rock (like granite) and ice – from out in space that get pulled in by Earth’s gravity and fall through the atmosphere and sometimes land on earth’s surface. Many meteors are from comet pieces. • Meteors are sometimes called “shooting stars” but they are not stars. ...
Level 2 Meteorites, Shooting Stars, and Comets
Level 2 Meteorites, Shooting Stars, and Comets

... There are millions of such particles colliding with the atmosphere every day (I mean day and night). But since you can only see them at night, and you can only look at a small part of the sky at once, when stargazing you can expect to see a shooting star every 10 to 15 minutes. This is on a regular ...
A Comparison of Atmospheric and Chemical Properties of Inner
A Comparison of Atmospheric and Chemical Properties of Inner

... atmosphere is lost by direct ejection near the impact point and loss induced by global ground motion from the impact shock wave. The fraction of atmosphere that achieves escape velocity due to the air shock is generated by the rapid upward motion of the ground or ocean [8-12]. A giant impact event t ...
Cosmic Collisions Educators Guide
Cosmic Collisions Educators Guide

... with destructive outcomes. Think of what happens when you drop a watermelon off the roof of a ten-story building, or when two cars collide! The energy of motion goes into rearranging the matter of the objects. And sometimes the outcome is a mess! But as Cosmic Collisions illustrates, the forces of n ...
ASTR 1010 – Astronomy of the Solar System – Professor Caillault
ASTR 1010 – Astronomy of the Solar System – Professor Caillault

... revolution about the Sun. How does a solar day compare to a sidereal day on Earth? (a) A solar day is always longer. 27. What does it mean to be “in the tropics”; that is, between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn? (b) The Sun is directly overhead on at least one day of the year. 28. ...
Document
Document

... 1. The orbits of the planets lie in the same plane because the rotating solar nebula collapsed into a disk, and the planets formed in that disk. Objects are co-eval (4.) 2. The division into small inner and giant outer planets rests upon the amount of solid material (mainly water ice and silicate ro ...
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Impact event



An impact event is a collision between celestial objects causing measurable effects. Impact events have physical consequences and have been found to regularly occur in planetary systems, though the most frequent involve asteroids, comets or meteoroids and have minimal impact. When large objects impact terrestrial planets like the Earth, there can be significant physical and biospheric consequences, though atmospheres mitigate many surface impacts through atmospheric entry. Impact craters and structures are dominant landforms on many of the Solar System's solid objects and present the strongest empirical evidence for their frequency and scale.Impact events appear to have played a significant role in the evolution of the Solar System since its formation. Major impact events have significantly shaped Earth's history, have been implicated in the formation of the Earth–Moon system, the evolutionary history of life, the origin of water on Earth and several mass extinctions. Notable impact events include the Chicxulub impact, 66 million years ago, believed to be the cause of the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event.Throughout recorded history, hundreds of Earth impacts (and exploding bolides) have been reported, with some occurrences causing deaths, injuries, property damage, or other significant localised consequences. One of the best-known recorded impacts in modern times was the Tunguska event, which occurred in Siberia, Russia, in 1908. The 2013 Chelyabinsk meteor event is the only known such event to result in a large number of injuries, and the Chelyabinsk meteor is the largest recorded object to have encountered the Earth since the Tunguska event.The most notable non-terrestrial event is the Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 impact, which provided the first direct observation of an extraterrestrial collision of Solar System objects, when the comet broke apart and collided with Jupiter in July 1994. Most of the observed extrasolar impacts are the slow collision of galaxies; however, in 2014, one of the first massive terrestrial impacts observed was detected around the star NGC 2547 ID8 by NASA's Spitzer space telescope and confirmed by ground observations. Impact events have been a plot and background element in science fiction.
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