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social studies curriculum framework
social studies curriculum framework

... need geographic knowledge to analyze issues and problems to better understand how humans have interacted with their environment over time, how geography has impacted settlement and population, and how geographic factors influence climate, culture, the economy and world events. A geographic perspecti ...
File
File

... where water was available. The domestication of the camel, however, enabled Arab peoples to develop wide trade networks across the Arabian Peninsula. The camel’s adaptations to desert life, especially the ability to carry heavy loads and survive for many days without water, made it possible for Arab ...
GEOGRAPHY
GEOGRAPHY

... make water transportation more accessible. As a result, shipping in areas such as the Great Lakes increased which helped trade and industry grow. • Negative Effect: Water systems, like the Great Lakes, became threatened with overcrowding and experienced more pollution. ...
Climate Change And Poverty – A Case Study Of China Summary
Climate Change And Poverty – A Case Study Of China Summary

... reconstruction and resilience of the natural environment and infrastructure. Indirectly, there can be long term effects on economic growth and social development.. Developing countries and their people are the most vulnerable to the dangers of climate change. Their agriculture and way of life are mo ...
info sheet
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... In terms of structure and relief features, Africa appears to be different from the other continents.. The continent is made up of very old crystalline, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks of great hardness. Africa's land mass is made up of a simple tectonic plate. The continent has some extensive are ...
Glossary
Glossary

... for reductions in the natural yields of swidden farming. Invisible line that marks the extent of a state's territory. Large-scale emigration by talented people. Location where large shipments of goods are broken up into smaller containers, for examples, ports. Often, manufacturing facilities concent ...
5 Themes PP
5 Themes PP

... • 1. Physical – How internal processes shape the world that we see everyday. • 2. Cultural – Why people are where they are, and what they do. ...
Lesson 20 - Wikispaces
Lesson 20 - Wikispaces

... EC12 Define supply and demand and describe how changes in supply and demand affect prices of specific products. EC13 Identify the key elements of a market economy. Additional Topics of Study  Describe the general level of education in selected countries in Africa and its relationship to the economy ...
Geography - White Plains Public Schools
Geography - White Plains Public Schools

... An Interesting Story Involving Geography: Five hundred people, all from the same section of London, England, died of cholera within a ten-day period in September 1854. Dr. John Snow, a local physician, had been studying the spread of cholera for some time. An early example of medical geography is Dr ...
Advanced World Geography Scope and Sequence
Advanced World Geography Scope and Sequence

... Students will interpret how places and regions serve as meaningful symbols for individuals and societies (e.g., Jerusalem, Vietnam Memorial, Ellis Island, the Appalachian region). SS-HS-4.2.2 Students will explain how physical (e.g., climate, mountains, rivers) and human characteristics (e.g., inter ...
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Advanced Placement Human Geography Terms and

... ago to the present (some scientists speculate that since humans influence the Earth as no species was able to before, we have recently entered the “Anthropocene epoch” – an informal age signifying the human impact, starting at the time of the Industrial Revolution. Human adaptation: • Environmental ...
Rethinking Economy and Economic Representation
Rethinking Economy and Economic Representation

... This brings us to one of the creative edges of our project of rethinking economy where we are beginning to explore the dynamics of economic development outside of a capitalocentric framing in which the (uni)linearity and dominance of capitalist progress have too long held center stage. Here we are m ...
ap human geography - Henry County Schools
ap human geography - Henry County Schools

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Political Economy Analysis for Development Effectiveness
Political Economy Analysis for Development Effectiveness

... Box 1: Caring for the Earth: A Marxist Critique In 1980, the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, the United Nations Environment Programme, and the World Wildlife Fund published the World Conservation Strategy: Living Resource Conservation for Sustainable Development ...
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Friend, Anthony M. "Economics, Ecology and Sustainable

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Physical Geography of Latin America
Physical Geography of Latin America

... iii. Both El Salvador and Nicaragua have large mestizo populations iv. African Descent: most live on the Caribbean coast and are descendants of African slaves. 1. Some came to work on banana plantations or to work on the Panama Canal i. Caribbean Population: many of the natives died from diseases br ...
Lesson 2 - A Spatial Way of Thinking
Lesson 2 - A Spatial Way of Thinking

... Location Affects Climate Many factors affect a location’s climate, but none is more important than latitude. Places in tropical latitudes, near the equator, get the most direct rays from the sun all year. Most of these places have hot weather year-round. Places at high latitudes, close to the North ...
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The Geography of the Americas

... (YOO•kuh•TAN) Peninsula, which lies between the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. The highlands stretch between the mountains of the Sierra Madre mountain system. Like much of the Andes, this region is subject to earthquakes and volcanoes. Climate Rainfall varies greatly in these two regions. It ...
World Geography Unit 9 Title Suggested Dates Europe and Russia
World Geography Unit 9 Title Suggested Dates Europe and Russia

... Resources listed and categorized to indicate suggested uses. Any additional resources must be aligned with the TEKS. United Streaming ( please open United Streaming in another window and log in before clicking on this link) Geography of the World: Europe: ​Land and Resources ...
5 Themes of Geography: Movement Region Location Interaction
5 Themes of Geography: Movement Region Location Interaction

... Physical geography: vegetation, wildlife, climate/weather, landforms Human geography: people, man-made things, community What’s the place of TCMS? Physical geography: Weather: short term changes in our Earth’s atmosphere Part of the physical geography of place Examples: rain, cloudiness, temperature ...
Sociocultural Evolution
Sociocultural Evolution

... the history of humanity. The Lenskis believe the key driving force behind this change is technology. They define technology as including both objects (material culture) and stores of knowledge and information (nonmaterial culture). In fact, they believe the two cannot be separated. The creation of n ...
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here - Crescent School

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Geography - St Josephs Catholic Primary School
Geography - St Josephs Catholic Primary School

... use simple compass directions (North, South, East and West) and locational and directional language [for example, near and far; left and right], to describe the location of features and routes on a map ...
Sociocultural Evolution
Sociocultural Evolution

... long hours, and young children working alongside their parents in the factories. As societies became fully industrialized, these things changed in what most would consider a very positive direction. So, with Postindustrial societies, all we can do is study what has occurred thus far, knowing full we ...
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Environmental determinism

Environmental determinism, also known as climatic determinism or geographical determinism, is the belief that the physical environment predisposes human social development towards particular trajectories. A nineteenth- and early twentieth-century approach to the study of geography argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography, therefore, became focused on the study of how the physical environment affected, or even caused, human culture and activities. At the time that this field was expanding its knowledge, practices and theories, it allowed for geographers to create ""scientific justification for the supremacy of white European races and the naturalness of imperialism"". A prominent member in the study of environmental determinism, Ellen Churchill Semple, chose to apply her theories in a case study which focused on the Philippines, where she, ""sought to map the distributions of 'wild', 'civilized', and 'Negrito' peoples on the topography of the islands"". From Semple's works, other members within the field of study were able to find reasonable evidence to suggest that, ""the climate and topography of a given environment"" would cause specific character traits to appear in a given population, ""leading geographers to feel confident on pronouncing on the racial characteristics of given populations."" The use of environmental determinism allowed for states to rationalize colonization, by claiming that the peoples within the given land were ""morally inferior"", therefore legitimizing exploitation. Consequently, the use of this theory in explaining, rationalizing and legitimizing racism, ethnocentrism and development, has been strongly criticized, and in recent years, has become mostly obsolete.""
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