Variability Within Organizations - DigitalCommons@ILR
... As we mentioned above, the hypothesis that employees’ perceptions of HR practices are likely antecedents of employee reactions (attitudes and behaviors) has received little theoretical and empirical attention in the SHRM literature. Yet whether or not employees respond to HR practices in ways desire ...
... As we mentioned above, the hypothesis that employees’ perceptions of HR practices are likely antecedents of employee reactions (attitudes and behaviors) has received little theoretical and empirical attention in the SHRM literature. Yet whether or not employees respond to HR practices in ways desire ...
Anthropomorphic agents as a user interface paradigm: Experimental
... evaluated via both the performance and satisfaction dimensions. We hypothesized that user reactions to the agent would vary as a function of the objectiveness of task. A task that required the user to debate the merits of his or her opinion (about items to pack on a trip) might lead the user to feel ...
... evaluated via both the performance and satisfaction dimensions. We hypothesized that user reactions to the agent would vary as a function of the objectiveness of task. A task that required the user to debate the merits of his or her opinion (about items to pack on a trip) might lead the user to feel ...
Chapter 2--Psychosocial Theory
... 10. The assumptions of any theory may or may not be correct. Assumptions A. are based on research results from over 50 years ago, so they may not be relevant today. B. may be influenced by the cultural context of the theorist. C. predict statistical significance of the current research design only. ...
... 10. The assumptions of any theory may or may not be correct. Assumptions A. are based on research results from over 50 years ago, so they may not be relevant today. B. may be influenced by the cultural context of the theorist. C. predict statistical significance of the current research design only. ...
A Path Analytic Model of the Relationships between Involvement
... model proposed and tested by Kim et al. (1997). Recently, Havitz and Dimanche (1997) investigated over 50 leisure involvement studies conducted since 1988, and concluded that multifacted interpretations have stronger content and face validity for studying leisure. Nevertheless, several studies (see ...
... model proposed and tested by Kim et al. (1997). Recently, Havitz and Dimanche (1997) investigated over 50 leisure involvement studies conducted since 1988, and concluded that multifacted interpretations have stronger content and face validity for studying leisure. Nevertheless, several studies (see ...
Projections of the prevalence of treated end
... Australians showing biomedical signs of CKD (ABS 2013b). CKD refers to all kidney conditions where a person has evidence of kidney damage and/or reduced kidney function, lasting at least 3 months. Many people do not know that they have kidney disease as up to 90% of kidney function can be lost befor ...
... Australians showing biomedical signs of CKD (ABS 2013b). CKD refers to all kidney conditions where a person has evidence of kidney damage and/or reduced kidney function, lasting at least 3 months. Many people do not know that they have kidney disease as up to 90% of kidney function can be lost befor ...
How Theories of Persuasion Apply to Marketing and
... found that the predictive validity of intentions on behavior was substantially stronger when the criterion variable represented a choice among alternatives (r = .77) than when it did not (r = .47). More recent studies have shown that the Fishbein and Ajzen model is predictive of consumer behavior ac ...
... found that the predictive validity of intentions on behavior was substantially stronger when the criterion variable represented a choice among alternatives (r = .77) than when it did not (r = .47). More recent studies have shown that the Fishbein and Ajzen model is predictive of consumer behavior ac ...
Model of Reversible Cerebral Ischemia
... patient with acute stroke has continued to rely primarily on an arbitrary time window. To this end, we have tried to develop a model that can be used to investigate physiologic parameters. Our next investigative effort will be directed at characterizing such parameters so that they can be applied in ...
... patient with acute stroke has continued to rely primarily on an arbitrary time window. To this end, we have tried to develop a model that can be used to investigate physiologic parameters. Our next investigative effort will be directed at characterizing such parameters so that they can be applied in ...
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... beds and nurses, we model the system dynamics as follows. We assume, as observed in reality, that a patient arriving to the unit when all nurses are busy but a bed is available will have a bed assigned to him/her and generate a request for nursing care at that time (corresponding to the work associa ...
... beds and nurses, we model the system dynamics as follows. We assume, as observed in reality, that a patient arriving to the unit when all nurses are busy but a bed is available will have a bed assigned to him/her and generate a request for nursing care at that time (corresponding to the work associa ...
The Mechanics of Human Achievement
... In the most parsimonious expansion, situational factors inf luence the rate at which individuals acquire skill (talent) or the effort they expend toward skill building and achievement. In other words, the dichotomy between talent and effort variables may also apply to diverse situational factors. Of ...
... In the most parsimonious expansion, situational factors inf luence the rate at which individuals acquire skill (talent) or the effort they expend toward skill building and achievement. In other words, the dichotomy between talent and effort variables may also apply to diverse situational factors. Of ...
Hedonic Adaptation Prevention Model
... those that people work toward because they enjoy doing so, rather than chasing the goal for external, controlled reasons (Deci & Ryan, 2000; Sheldon & Elliott, 1999; Sheldon & Kasser, 1995). The pursuit of intrinsic, self-determined goals is associated with increased happiness because such pursuits ...
... those that people work toward because they enjoy doing so, rather than chasing the goal for external, controlled reasons (Deci & Ryan, 2000; Sheldon & Elliott, 1999; Sheldon & Kasser, 1995). The pursuit of intrinsic, self-determined goals is associated with increased happiness because such pursuits ...
Sports Psychology – Year 13 A
... Through reading and research students to present thoughts about negative influences on behaviour that may lead to dysfunctional behaviour. Review research that shows some link between sport and combating crime and unhealthy lifestyles. ...
... Through reading and research students to present thoughts about negative influences on behaviour that may lead to dysfunctional behaviour. Review research that shows some link between sport and combating crime and unhealthy lifestyles. ...
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... 12) Social networking, by definition, breaks down social inequality and leads to a more egalitarian society, regardless of the culture or the nature of the network. Answer: FALSE Diff: 3 Page Ref: 140-141 Skill Level: Apply What You Know LO: 5.2 Discuss the main characteristics of primary groups, se ...
... 12) Social networking, by definition, breaks down social inequality and leads to a more egalitarian society, regardless of the culture or the nature of the network. Answer: FALSE Diff: 3 Page Ref: 140-141 Skill Level: Apply What You Know LO: 5.2 Discuss the main characteristics of primary groups, se ...
Learning Catheter-Aorta Interaction Model Using Joint Probability
... Catheter based diagnosis and therapy of cardiovascular diseases is becoming more popular these days. Often the vasculature is being accessed from a less invasive location remote to the cardiac region. For transfemoral approaches of TAVI procedures the vasculature is for example accessed through a ca ...
... Catheter based diagnosis and therapy of cardiovascular diseases is becoming more popular these days. Often the vasculature is being accessed from a less invasive location remote to the cardiac region. For transfemoral approaches of TAVI procedures the vasculature is for example accessed through a ca ...
Statistical models for estimating the effects of intermediate variables
... and their effect measures are not straightforwardly interpretable within the observable data structure. The focus lies on two structural models proposed by Robins, the Structural Nested Failure Time Model (SNFTM) and the Marginal Structural Model (MSM). They are defined within the counterfactual fra ...
... and their effect measures are not straightforwardly interpretable within the observable data structure. The focus lies on two structural models proposed by Robins, the Structural Nested Failure Time Model (SNFTM) and the Marginal Structural Model (MSM). They are defined within the counterfactual fra ...
... elevates collective needs and interests over individual ones. This dynamic implies very different predictions about the causes and reasons for certain behaviors hostile to intergroup cooperation. When a social (group) identity is salient, it intensifies cues about the typicality or atypicality of ot ...
SYSTEM DYNAMICS PROBLEMS WITH RATE PROPORTIONAL TO
... the modeling process—verify and interpret the model’s solution. Often such examination leads us to change a model. With its graphical view and built-in functions, a system dynamics tool facilitates cycling back to an earlier step of the modeling process to simplify or refine a model. Once we have ve ...
... the modeling process—verify and interpret the model’s solution. Often such examination leads us to change a model. With its graphical view and built-in functions, a system dynamics tool facilitates cycling back to an earlier step of the modeling process to simplify or refine a model. Once we have ve ...
Learning the Language of Addiction Counseling
... 46) In Davanloo's theory, which is NOT an item on the triangle of conflict? a) impulse b) perspective c) anxiety d) defense 47) The brief therapy developed by de Shazer is a) solution-based b) psychodynamic c) paradoxical d) group-based Questions from chapter 10 48) Miller (1976) describes a woman' ...
... 46) In Davanloo's theory, which is NOT an item on the triangle of conflict? a) impulse b) perspective c) anxiety d) defense 47) The brief therapy developed by de Shazer is a) solution-based b) psychodynamic c) paradoxical d) group-based Questions from chapter 10 48) Miller (1976) describes a woman' ...
Motivation and behaviour change
... This ‘consistency’ model is central to most attempts to change attitudes and by implication, at least in the cognitive behavioural tradition, behaviour. But is this implication borne out by research? Motivational Interviewing is a behaviour change tool developed in the addictions field8 and adapted ...
... This ‘consistency’ model is central to most attempts to change attitudes and by implication, at least in the cognitive behavioural tradition, behaviour. But is this implication borne out by research? Motivational Interviewing is a behaviour change tool developed in the addictions field8 and adapted ...
A behavioural intervention incorporating specific glycaemic index
... centre. Other measures Goal difficulty was assessed with one item, where participants ranked how easy or difficult it would be to reach their goal on a 9-point scale, immediately following goal assignment and at study end. A similar measure was used in previous studies(18). Change in physical activi ...
... centre. Other measures Goal difficulty was assessed with one item, where participants ranked how easy or difficult it would be to reach their goal on a 9-point scale, immediately following goal assignment and at study end. A similar measure was used in previous studies(18). Change in physical activi ...
A behavioural intervention incorporating specific
... centre. Other measures Goal difficulty was assessed with one item, where participants ranked how easy or difficult it would be to reach their goal on a 9-point scale, immediately following goal assignment and at study end. A similar measure was used in previous studies(18). Change in physical activi ...
... centre. Other measures Goal difficulty was assessed with one item, where participants ranked how easy or difficult it would be to reach their goal on a 9-point scale, immediately following goal assignment and at study end. A similar measure was used in previous studies(18). Change in physical activi ...
Quantifying and comparing the predictive
... cdf. Throughout this paper we use an empirical estimate of the cdf. Given a particular data application, however, one might choose to use an appropriate parametric distribution for the cdf. Note that information on multiple prognostic factors can be observed with two different study designs, paired ...
... cdf. Throughout this paper we use an empirical estimate of the cdf. Given a particular data application, however, one might choose to use an appropriate parametric distribution for the cdf. Note that information on multiple prognostic factors can be observed with two different study designs, paired ...
self management (motivation) - Pain Research and Intervention
... possible (ie, self-efficacy). These 2 factors are thought to contribute to motivation, which then influences behavior. Importantly, we view motivation (or “readiness to change,” see below) as a state that is amenable to change rather than a trait that is constant. This view opens up the possibility ...
... possible (ie, self-efficacy). These 2 factors are thought to contribute to motivation, which then influences behavior. Importantly, we view motivation (or “readiness to change,” see below) as a state that is amenable to change rather than a trait that is constant. This view opens up the possibility ...
What, how, why, to whom, with whom? I really
... perseverance in the face of obstacles (Bandura, 1989). Selfefficacious employees have been found to experience higher levels of flow over time (Salanova, Bakker, & Llorens, 2006), while self-efficacious students reported higher levels of engagement (Llo- rens, Schaufeli, Bakker, & Salanova, ...
... perseverance in the face of obstacles (Bandura, 1989). Selfefficacious employees have been found to experience higher levels of flow over time (Salanova, Bakker, & Llorens, 2006), while self-efficacious students reported higher levels of engagement (Llo- rens, Schaufeli, Bakker, & Salanova, ...
Denial in Alcohol and Other Drug Use Disorders: A Critique of Theory.
... followed by Brazil (11.2%). Alcohol use can be attributed to 1.8 million deaths worldwide (over a third of which are unintentional injuries) (WHO 2004). In the United States over 22 million people in the year 2005 suffered from substance abuse or dependence as defined by the DSM-IV. This translates ...
... followed by Brazil (11.2%). Alcohol use can be attributed to 1.8 million deaths worldwide (over a third of which are unintentional injuries) (WHO 2004). In the United States over 22 million people in the year 2005 suffered from substance abuse or dependence as defined by the DSM-IV. This translates ...
Ringer`s Lactate vs Normal Saline for Children
... endpoint for primary outcome. RL-group and NS-group were compared for primary and secondary outcomes. The primary outcome variable was change in pH from baseline. Pre-specified secondary outcome variables were changes in serum bicarbonate levels, base deficit, and serum electrolytes (sodium, potassi ...
... endpoint for primary outcome. RL-group and NS-group were compared for primary and secondary outcomes. The primary outcome variable was change in pH from baseline. Pre-specified secondary outcome variables were changes in serum bicarbonate levels, base deficit, and serum electrolytes (sodium, potassi ...