Graphene ink as a conductive templating interlayer for enhanced
... injection barrier by improving energy level alignment, typically by modifying the work function of the electrode using a thin metal oxide or employing a self-assembled monolayer.7−10 Interlayers have also been used to engineer the morphology of active layer films, effectively driving preferred film gro ...
... injection barrier by improving energy level alignment, typically by modifying the work function of the electrode using a thin metal oxide or employing a self-assembled monolayer.7−10 Interlayers have also been used to engineer the morphology of active layer films, effectively driving preferred film gro ...
Contamination profile of Printed Circuit Board Assemblies in relation
... coloration was found on as processed reflow PCBAs. Selective soldered PCBAs also revealed selective mask tool´s aperture region as the trapping areas. 2. Quantity of flux residues left was found to be a function of the soldering process. The activator part of the flux residue, weak organic acid, had ...
... coloration was found on as processed reflow PCBAs. Selective soldered PCBAs also revealed selective mask tool´s aperture region as the trapping areas. 2. Quantity of flux residues left was found to be a function of the soldering process. The activator part of the flux residue, weak organic acid, had ...
Ultrasonic spray deposition for production of organic solar cells
... efficiencies attention has been directed toward the development of large area device fabrication techniques [9–11]. Historically, spray deposition has been used in the coating industry for a myriad of applications typically achieving uniform films at low cost including multilayer paints for automobile ...
... efficiencies attention has been directed toward the development of large area device fabrication techniques [9–11]. Historically, spray deposition has been used in the coating industry for a myriad of applications typically achieving uniform films at low cost including multilayer paints for automobile ...
chemistry - University of Malaya
... the first institution of higher learning in Malaysia to receive the prestigious Royal Society of Chemistry, UK accreditation for its BSc (Chemistry) and BSc (Applied Chemistry) programme since August 2012. One of the objectives of the Department is to provide a centre of excellence in chemical educa ...
... the first institution of higher learning in Malaysia to receive the prestigious Royal Society of Chemistry, UK accreditation for its BSc (Chemistry) and BSc (Applied Chemistry) programme since August 2012. One of the objectives of the Department is to provide a centre of excellence in chemical educa ...
www.rsc.org/nanoscale Volume 5 | Number 16 | 21 August 2013
... der Waals interaction exists at the epilayer–substrate interface, if the surface of the substrate is a van der Waals surface, i.e., when the surface lacks dangling bonds and is thus chemically inert.5 Utilizing this principle, growth of dislocation-free crystals over a lattice-mismatched substrate c ...
... der Waals interaction exists at the epilayer–substrate interface, if the surface of the substrate is a van der Waals surface, i.e., when the surface lacks dangling bonds and is thus chemically inert.5 Utilizing this principle, growth of dislocation-free crystals over a lattice-mismatched substrate c ...
Synthesis and Computational Studies of a New Class of Lanthanide
... generation in the future by providing nuclear energy incentives, funding for building new plants, and research into small scale reactors. Moving away from fossil fuels will also require the development of improved materials for green energy applications. ...
... generation in the future by providing nuclear energy incentives, funding for building new plants, and research into small scale reactors. Moving away from fossil fuels will also require the development of improved materials for green energy applications. ...