![Case 3](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/008378730_1-9638ec23cf1cf98775e1acfe89f187c5-300x300.png)
Case 3
... Nosocomial Pneumonia • About 3% of patients on ventilators acquire pneumonia • The source is often endogenous but may also be exogenous with transfer of an organism from the respiratory equipment ...
... Nosocomial Pneumonia • About 3% of patients on ventilators acquire pneumonia • The source is often endogenous but may also be exogenous with transfer of an organism from the respiratory equipment ...
BinaxNOW S. pneumoniae
... Conventional microbiology methods have limitations UAT is an important tool for the diagnosis of Legionnaires' disease highly sensitive results Reliability not affected by prior antibiotics Test is performed on easily obtained specimens ...
... Conventional microbiology methods have limitations UAT is an important tool for the diagnosis of Legionnaires' disease highly sensitive results Reliability not affected by prior antibiotics Test is performed on easily obtained specimens ...
Escherichia coli is a bacterium, which inhabits the intestinal tract of
... Produces toxin similar to Shigella dysenteria (Shiga-like toxin SLT-1 and SLT-2). The toxin inhibits protein synthesis in the affected cells. The disease is known as hemolytic colitis. E.coliO157H7 representative of this type. ...
... Produces toxin similar to Shigella dysenteria (Shiga-like toxin SLT-1 and SLT-2). The toxin inhibits protein synthesis in the affected cells. The disease is known as hemolytic colitis. E.coliO157H7 representative of this type. ...
COLD vs FLU
... COLD vs FLU Early Identification of the flu is important for proper treatment! Seek Medical Treatment It’s not too late to get the flu vaccine. PROTECT YOURSELF NOW! ...
... COLD vs FLU Early Identification of the flu is important for proper treatment! Seek Medical Treatment It’s not too late to get the flu vaccine. PROTECT YOURSELF NOW! ...
Penicillin - Caangay.com
... Type 1-8 pneumococci are responsible for about 75% of the reported adult cases and nearly half of all fatalities (usually bacterial pneumonia). Usually carriers are adults (pharyngeal). ...
... Type 1-8 pneumococci are responsible for about 75% of the reported adult cases and nearly half of all fatalities (usually bacterial pneumonia). Usually carriers are adults (pharyngeal). ...
Daily Data Collection Form: SARI Hospitalizations and SARI Deaths
... The Epidemiological Week begins on a Sunday and ends on a Saturday. The date on Sunday is recorded as the Week Start Date. Hospital admissions constitutes all admissions to hospital Hospital medical admissions constitute all admissions to the medical ward, medical admissions to the paediatric ward, ...
... The Epidemiological Week begins on a Sunday and ends on a Saturday. The date on Sunday is recorded as the Week Start Date. Hospital admissions constitutes all admissions to hospital Hospital medical admissions constitute all admissions to the medical ward, medical admissions to the paediatric ward, ...
Influenza
... The double truth about influenza: mild and severe disease • Most cases cannot be distinguished from a common cold • About 25% have the classic flu presentation.. • Influenza is, by far and away, the most common cause of vaccine preventable disease AND DEATH in Australia • The annual number of dea ...
... The double truth about influenza: mild and severe disease • Most cases cannot be distinguished from a common cold • About 25% have the classic flu presentation.. • Influenza is, by far and away, the most common cause of vaccine preventable disease AND DEATH in Australia • The annual number of dea ...
Microbiology 2 – Hospital Acquired Infections
... Antibacterial: agents used to eliminate or reduce harmful bacteria. Antibiotic: a type of antimicrobial drug used in humans and animals. 11% of inpatients in hospitals have a hospital acquired infection at any time. These include: - clostridium difficile – 3 800 p.a - MRSA – 1629 They cause a huge b ...
... Antibacterial: agents used to eliminate or reduce harmful bacteria. Antibiotic: a type of antimicrobial drug used in humans and animals. 11% of inpatients in hospitals have a hospital acquired infection at any time. These include: - clostridium difficile – 3 800 p.a - MRSA – 1629 They cause a huge b ...
Bacteria – Low GC Gram Positive
... places it with low G+C microbes in order Bacillales, family Thermoactinomycetaceae • Commonly found in high temperature environments such as composts ...
... places it with low G+C microbes in order Bacillales, family Thermoactinomycetaceae • Commonly found in high temperature environments such as composts ...
File: chap 26, Chapter 26
... 1. Obstruction of the Eustachian tube can lead to infection by what mechanism: A. It lacks a blood supply to carry phagocytes and antibodies B. Normal flora is allowed to proliferate to levels where they become pathogenic C. This is an opportunistic infection that will only cause illness in the immu ...
... 1. Obstruction of the Eustachian tube can lead to infection by what mechanism: A. It lacks a blood supply to carry phagocytes and antibodies B. Normal flora is allowed to proliferate to levels where they become pathogenic C. This is an opportunistic infection that will only cause illness in the immu ...
BacPath
... (and how did we find this out)? B. pertussis, bacterial pneumonia, and TB all cause respiratory distress. B pertussis causes an extremely serious cough (what is this called?), and can lead to pneumonia. Where do they infect? Bacterial pneumonia is caused by a variety of organisms. Causes fevers, cou ...
... (and how did we find this out)? B. pertussis, bacterial pneumonia, and TB all cause respiratory distress. B pertussis causes an extremely serious cough (what is this called?), and can lead to pneumonia. Where do they infect? Bacterial pneumonia is caused by a variety of organisms. Causes fevers, cou ...
Aridis Pharmaceuticals Reports Positive Phase 1 Clinical Results for
... and lethal in pneumonia. Drugs targeting Gram- negative bacteria must cross both the inner and outer membranes of the bacterial cell, as compared to those directed against Gram-positive bacteria, which must only cross one cell membrane. As a result, Gram-negative bacteria tend to be more resistant t ...
... and lethal in pneumonia. Drugs targeting Gram- negative bacteria must cross both the inner and outer membranes of the bacterial cell, as compared to those directed against Gram-positive bacteria, which must only cross one cell membrane. As a result, Gram-negative bacteria tend to be more resistant t ...
Press Release- First Patient Enrolled in the New Drugs
... the infectious disease field, studying a pre-emptive approach using a monoclonal antibody to help prevent VAP and nosocomial pneumonia due to S. aureus. A total of 462 patients are expected to be enrolled in this study across approximately 80 sites in Europe. ...
... the infectious disease field, studying a pre-emptive approach using a monoclonal antibody to help prevent VAP and nosocomial pneumonia due to S. aureus. A total of 462 patients are expected to be enrolled in this study across approximately 80 sites in Europe. ...
Immunizations: They`re Not Just for Kids!
... ♦ The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. ♦ Each year over 36,000 people in the United States die because of the flu - most are over 65 years of age. ♦ You cannot get the flu from the flu shot! ...
... ♦ The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. ♦ Each year over 36,000 people in the United States die because of the flu - most are over 65 years of age. ♦ You cannot get the flu from the flu shot! ...
Cryptogenic organising pneumonia or acute fibrinous and organising pneumonia?
... From the authors: We would like to thank N.M. Siafakas and I. Mitrouska for their insightful comments about our recent article published in the European Respiratory Journal [1]. They suggest that resistive breathing may be a potent stimulus for upregulation of angiogenesis-promoting factors within t ...
... From the authors: We would like to thank N.M. Siafakas and I. Mitrouska for their insightful comments about our recent article published in the European Respiratory Journal [1]. They suggest that resistive breathing may be a potent stimulus for upregulation of angiogenesis-promoting factors within t ...
Impaired pneumococcal polyamine transport effects on host and
... cultured in vitro and subjected to1D LC ESI MS/MS. Our results demonstrate early activation of inflammatory networks by PTm (4h) compared to the WT (12h) in infected lung. Significant decrease in the expression of pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein (Cps4F) was observed with PT ...
... cultured in vitro and subjected to1D LC ESI MS/MS. Our results demonstrate early activation of inflammatory networks by PTm (4h) compared to the WT (12h) in infected lung. Significant decrease in the expression of pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis protein (Cps4F) was observed with PT ...
When do I need antibiotics
... understand about wanting to get well sooner. The choice of antibiotic is determined by the most likely bacterial cause for the specific infection. The dose is often weight based, sometimes age based. Using a “stronger” or broader spectrum antibiotic than is necessary can do more harm than good. Inap ...
... understand about wanting to get well sooner. The choice of antibiotic is determined by the most likely bacterial cause for the specific infection. The dose is often weight based, sometimes age based. Using a “stronger” or broader spectrum antibiotic than is necessary can do more harm than good. Inap ...
Beta-Lactamase Threat in Respiratory Tract Infections
... upon beta- lactam antibiotics and render them ineffective. Beta lactam antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins and some carbapenems. These antibiotics have a four carbon atoms ring, called as Beta-lactam which is broken open by Beta-lactamases. First Beta-lactamase, penicillinase was discove ...
... upon beta- lactam antibiotics and render them ineffective. Beta lactam antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins and some carbapenems. These antibiotics have a four carbon atoms ring, called as Beta-lactam which is broken open by Beta-lactamases. First Beta-lactamase, penicillinase was discove ...
Chapter 16 - Enterobacteriaceae
... Treatment – since specimens are difficult to obtain, most sinus infections are treated with antibiotics known to be effective against the most common pathogens (empiric treatment) ...
... Treatment – since specimens are difficult to obtain, most sinus infections are treated with antibiotics known to be effective against the most common pathogens (empiric treatment) ...
(*)Keith T. Borg, MD, PhD, FACEP
... Discuss the common sources of fever and infection in ED patients. Explain how to differentiate the variety of etiologies in infectious agents from viral bacterial and fungal. Discuss which patients with uncomplicated systemic infections can be managed as an outpatient. Discuss CMS guid ...
... Discuss the common sources of fever and infection in ED patients. Explain how to differentiate the variety of etiologies in infectious agents from viral bacterial and fungal. Discuss which patients with uncomplicated systemic infections can be managed as an outpatient. Discuss CMS guid ...
Bronchopleural fistula
... tightness of sutures, excessive peribronchial and paratracheal dissection, ARDS, invasive chest procedures & underlying debilitating disorders ( diabetes, malnutrition, pneumonia, lung abscess, severe COPD with bullous disease) • IncidenceFollowing pulmonary resection- 2-5% (< 1% after lobectomy; < ...
... tightness of sutures, excessive peribronchial and paratracheal dissection, ARDS, invasive chest procedures & underlying debilitating disorders ( diabetes, malnutrition, pneumonia, lung abscess, severe COPD with bullous disease) • IncidenceFollowing pulmonary resection- 2-5% (< 1% after lobectomy; < ...
informational handout - Western Connecticut State University
... a nice diagnostic test to decide if you have Staphylococcus aureus - once you know you have a Staphylococcus infection. S. aureus has been found to be the causative agent in such ailments as pneumonia, meningitis, boils, arthritis, and osteomyelitis (chronic bone infection). The main danger of this ...
... a nice diagnostic test to decide if you have Staphylococcus aureus - once you know you have a Staphylococcus infection. S. aureus has been found to be the causative agent in such ailments as pneumonia, meningitis, boils, arthritis, and osteomyelitis (chronic bone infection). The main danger of this ...
LTC Respiratory Tract Infection Worksheet Type of - nc
... Behavior fluctuating (e.g., coming and going or changing in severity during the assessment) Resident has difficulty focusing attention (e.g., unable to keep track of discussion or easily distracted) Resident’s thinking is incoherent (e.g., rambling conversation, unclear flow of ideas, unpredictable ...
... Behavior fluctuating (e.g., coming and going or changing in severity during the assessment) Resident has difficulty focusing attention (e.g., unable to keep track of discussion or easily distracted) Resident’s thinking is incoherent (e.g., rambling conversation, unclear flow of ideas, unpredictable ...
Pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the microscopic air sacs known as alveoli. It is usually caused by infection with viruses or bacteria and less commonly other microorganisms, certain drugs and other conditions such as autoimmune diseases.Typical signs and symptoms include a cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. Diagnostic tools include x-rays and culture of the sputum. Vaccines to prevent certain types of pneumonia are available. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. Pneumonia presumed to be bacterial is treated with antibiotics. If the pneumonia is severe, the affected person is generally hospitalized.Pneumonia affects approximately 450 million people globally per year (7% of the population) and results in about 4 million deaths. Although pneumonia was regarded by William Osler in the 19th century as ""the captain of the men of death,"" the advent of antibiotic therapy and vaccines in the 20th century has seen improvements in survival. Nevertheless, in developing countries, and among the very old, the very young, and the chronically ill, pneumonia remains a leading cause of death. In the terminally ill and elderly, especially those with other conditions, pneumonia is often the immediate cause of death. In such cases, particularly when it cuts short the suffering associated with lingering illness, pneumonia has often been called ""the old man's friend.""