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Hubert Dreyfus - Human versus Machine
Hubert Dreyfus - Human versus Machine

... influential AI-researchers have taken Dreyfus's critiques to heart, and developed and applied many of his phenomenological ideas to their own research. Via this route, the frequently abstract philosophical notions to which Dreyfus appeals have had a direct impact on the development of AI. This prese ...
Can machines reason like humans
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... dominoes (that is, rectangles made out of two squares)? The elegant solution is to colour the checkerboard with alternative black and white squares, like the chessboard, and do the same with the dominoes so that a domino is made of one white and one black square. The solution then immediately become ...
Hybrid Soft Computing Systems: Where Are We Going
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... Rather than retracing the history of probability, we will focus on the development of probabilistic computing (PC) and illustrate the way it complements fuzzy computing. As depicted in Figure 1, we can divide probabilistic computing into two classes: singlevalued and interval-valued systems. Bayesia ...
Apr 7
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... 3. Levels to Dharmakirti's theorizing: (a) the realism of everyday beliefs and practices (vyavahara or prapanca), (b) refutations of realism and establishment of Buddhist doctrinces such as no-self, momentariness, and a phenomenalism of ineffable particulars, sva-lakshana, "that which is its own mar ...
Management Information Systems Chapter 12
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What Is the Problem with Experts?
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... The second problem arises from normative political theory. Regarding differences in knowledge as a problem of equality leads in some troubling directions. If we think of knowledge as a quantity, or a good to which some have access and others do not, the solution, admittedly one with practical limita ...
Reports of the AAAI 2010 Conference Workshops
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Intelligent Systems for Decision Support How a Neural Network
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PDF only
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... portant that uncertain beliefs about hypotheses are managed with representations and techniques based on explicit assumptions, sound theory, and clear se­ mantics. Otherwise there is little reason to expect that the disparate belief computations can be com­ ...
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Slide 1

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McNurlin - 7th Edition
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programme summary - Department of Informatics

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... – Knowledge base: contains the inference rules that are followed in decision making and the parameters, or facts, relevant to the decision – Inference engine: a logical framework that automatically executes a line of reasoning when supplied with the inference rules and parameters involved in the dec ...
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Peter Marwedel Technische Universitat Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany Presented by: Yogesh Sur
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... previous states of the neuron (in many cases it is not used or only a part of the state is stored). When a neuron fires the signal propagates through the output links to the connected neurons and the weight of a link (represented by a real number) determines the strength of the connection and weaken ...
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Intelligent Counselor: An Intelligent Advisory System

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Commonsense Reasoning - NYU Computer Science

... values of parameters at ports that meet in a connection. For example, in electronics, the component characteristics are rules such as “The difference between the voltages at the two ends of a resistor is equal to the current through it times its resistance.” The connection characteristics are the ru ...
systemy doradcze w medycynie
systemy doradcze w medycynie

... calculating the PNS, and displaying the results. The physician has the choice to adjust calculated values according to special clinical requirements. The final output is a PNS schedule that can be used directly in the case history of neonates. Possible input and dosage errors are eliminated by metho ...
Slide 1 - Cal State LA - Cal State LA
Slide 1 - Cal State LA - Cal State LA

... expertise in the form of problem-solving strategies. Knowledge engineer – IT specialist who formulates the domain expertise into an expert system. Knowledge worker or user - that’s you. Management Information Systems for the Information Age ...
School of Industrial Administration. I did - Stacks
School of Industrial Administration. I did - Stacks

... (by modern standards) "knowledge base", the operator- difference table. One might think of the O-D table as a kind of "rule base", but even so it would be considered very small by today's standards. Newell and Simon were certainly aware of the issues relating to knowledge, but their scientific strat ...
Document
Document

... Enterprise-wide knowledge management systems • General-purpose firm-wide efforts to collect, store, distribute, and apply digital content and knowledge Knowledge work systems (KWS) • Specialized systems built for engineers, scientists, other knowledge workers charged with discovering and creating ne ...
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Expert system



In artificial intelligence, an expert system is a computer system that emulates the decision-making ability of a human expert.Expert systems are designed to solve complex problems by reasoning about knowledge, represented primarily as if–then rules rather than through conventional procedural code. The first expert systems were created in the 1970s and then proliferated in the 1980s. Expert systems were among the first truly successful forms of AI software.An expert system is divided into two sub-systems: the inference engine and the knowledge base. The knowledge base represents facts and rules. The inference engine applies the rules to the known facts to deduce new facts. Inference engines can also include explanation and debugging capabilities.
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