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- Achieve the Core
- Achieve the Core

... B. to show what the Voyager is attempting to find as it reaches the outer edge of the Sun’s magnetic field C. to demonstrate the relationship between the Sun’s magnetic field and the rate at which Voyager can send information back to Earth D. to introduce the beliefs about our solar system that the ...
WCP Solutions Home
WCP Solutions Home

Mass transport in the heliosphere by energetic neutral atoms
Mass transport in the heliosphere by energetic neutral atoms

... densities. In contrast, the faster-velocity ENAs originating in the heliospheric sheath are less subjected to ionization and, consequently, the relative abundances of hydrogen ENAs and interstellar hydrogen could be significantly different in the Sun’s vicinity. Therefore mass transport by heliosphe ...
New nitric oxide (NO) nightglow measurements with SPICAM/MEx
New nitric oxide (NO) nightglow measurements with SPICAM/MEx

... allowing a much better global view than that from the rather sparse dedicated nightglow limb data (29 independent positive detections over 2 years 2004–2006 [Cox et al., 2008]). The present data set extends from Ls = 44ı for Martian year (MY) 27 to Ls =326ı in MY 29, spanning almost three Martian ye ...
Course description - KSU Faculty Member websites
Course description - KSU Faculty Member websites

... causing disease. Each micro-organism is studied from the following topics: Morphology and characters, virulence factors "surface antigen, toxins and enzymes", pathogenesis, the disease caused by infectious micro-organism, clinical and laboratory diagnosis, prophylaxis, epidemiology, vaccination and ...
The Mass-loss Rate of Red Supergiant
The Mass-loss Rate of Red Supergiant

a comparison of methods for determining the molecular
a comparison of methods for determining the molecular

... galaxy correlates much more strongly with its molecular content than with its total gas content (Wong & Blitz 2002; Kennicutt et al. 2007; Bigiel et al. 2008; Leroy et al. 2008; Blanc et al. 2009). Driven by these observations, analytic models (Blitz & Rosolowsky 2006; Krumholz et al. 2009c), semi-a ...
Full text - terrapub
Full text - terrapub

... wavelength channels of MIRS have a similar dependence on the latitude, indicating that the spectral shape does not change appreciably with the ecliptic latitude. The spectral shapes of two typical regions (12.◦ 5 < β < 20.◦ 0, 71.◦ 3 < β < 73.◦ 0) are quite similar to each other as shown in Fig. 3. ...
BIO320 - National Open University of Nigeria
BIO320 - National Open University of Nigeria

... In this course, we shall consider the existence of microorganisms exist in communities. Recent estimates suggest that most microbial communities have between 1010 to 1017 individuals representing at least 107 different taxa. How can such huge populations exist and more over, survive together in a pr ...
Detecting industrial pollution in the atmospheres of earth
Detecting industrial pollution in the atmospheres of earth

... we identify CFC-14 (CF4 ) and CFC-11 (CCl3 F) as the strongest candidates for detection. The overlap of the 2ν4 and ν3 bands around 7.8 µm is the strongest absorption feature of CF4 in the middle infrared region (McDaniel et al. 1991). For CCl3 F the ν4 band around 11.8 µm is the strongest absorptio ...
The Heliophysics Integrated Observatory
The Heliophysics Integrated Observatory

... Observational metadata o ...
NMSU IBC rDNA Worksheet for PI - Office of Research Compliance
NMSU IBC rDNA Worksheet for PI - Office of Research Compliance

... Section III-D-1 Experiments Using Risk Group 2, Risk Group 3, Risk Group 4, or Restricted Agents as Host-Vector Systems (See Section II-A, Risk Assessment) Section III-D-1-a Experiments involving the introduction of recombinant DNA into Risk Group 2 agents will usually be conducted at Biosafety Leve ...
Advanced Laser Retroreflectors for Astrophysics and Space Science
Advanced Laser Retroreflectors for Astrophysics and Space Science

... Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter). Currently the Prime Meridian is defined by the Airy-0 crater with an accuracy of the order of 50 m; with INRRI it could be defined with the accuracy better by orders of magnitude. Deployment of three or more LRA of the INRRIs on Mars will allow for triangulations by or ...
Carbon Metabolism in Spores of the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus
Carbon Metabolism in Spores of the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus

... colonize the roots of over 80% of plants in all terrestrial environments. Understanding why AM fungi do not complete their life cycle under free-living conditions has significant implications for the management of one of the world’s most important symbioses. We used 13C-labeled substrates and nuclea ...
Microbial Quality of Unregulated Herbal Medicinal Products in Kenya
Microbial Quality of Unregulated Herbal Medicinal Products in Kenya

... * Corresponding author: Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 1967600202 KNH, Nairobi, Kenya; Tel: +254-72-1794666; Email: [email protected] Background: The use of herbal medicines is global, with the majority of the world’s population depending on tradition ...
Synthesis characterization and pharmacological
Synthesis characterization and pharmacological

... However there are few reports on biological significance of coumarin thiosemicarbazones. Hence the present work is designed to synthesize novel thiosemicarbazones of coumarins and to evaluate their biological activities like antimicrobial and antioxidant activity. 6.2 Review of literature: An exten ...
Lillis_et_al-2010-Journal_of_G
Lillis_et_al-2010-Journal_of_G

... extended for use in a planetary atmosphere by Lillis et al. [2004, 2008b]. We summarize it below, presenting a model for loss cone formation, the parameters of which may be constrained by least squares fitting to loss cones measured by MAG/ER. [12] Consider 90–400 eV solar wind electrons traveling a ...
Ray Davis: The Scientist and the Man
Ray Davis: The Scientist and the Man

... J. Bahcall/Nuclear Physics B (Proc. Suppl.) 48 (1996) 281–283 ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN: 2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676.
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN: 2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676.

The synthesis of organic and inorganic compounds in evolved stars
The synthesis of organic and inorganic compounds in evolved stars

... evidence that nucleosynthesis is occurring in AGB stars2. However, the atomic form is not the only form in which chemical elements can occur. Molecules are major constituents of planetary atmospheres and the Solar System contains many solid bodies, such as asteroids and terrestrial planets. Since th ...
Rotating Biological Contactor (RBC)
Rotating Biological Contactor (RBC)

The Additive Screen MD1-11
The Additive Screen MD1-11

ON THE CONTINUUM RADIO SPECTRUM OF CAS A: POSSIBLE
ON THE CONTINUUM RADIO SPECTRUM OF CAS A: POSSIBLE

... presented. PC1 and PC2 correspond to the first and second principal components, respectively. The plotted values represent the original data in the basis of the principal components (zero centered data multiplied by the rotation matrix whose columns contain the eigenvectors). The covariance of these ...
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 2016, Vol. 56, № 7, pp. 1
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 2016, Vol. 56, № 7, pp. 1

... The heliosphere is filled with radiation, plasma and magnetic field flowing from the Sun. They permanently influence interplanetary space, magnetospheres and atmospheres of the planets. However, since the Sun is a magnetically active star, this influence is not constant. It changes with characterist ...
PDF of article
PDF of article

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EXPOSE



EXPOSE is a multi-user facility mounted outside the International Space Station dedicated to astrobiology. EXPOSE was developed by the European Space Agency (ESA) for long-term spaceflights and was designed to allow exposure of chemical and biological samples to outer space while recording data during exposure.The results will contribute to our understanding of photobiological processes in simulated radiation climates of planets (e.g. early Earth, early and present Mars, and the role of the ozone layer in protecting the biosphere from harmful UV-B radiation), as well as studies of the probabilities and limitations for life to be distributed beyond its planet of origin. EXPOSE data support long-term in situ studies of microbes in artificial meteorites, as well as of microbial communities from special ecological niches. Some EXPOSE experiments investigated to what extent particular terrestrial organisms are able to cope with extraterrestrial environmental conditions. Others tested how organic molecules react when subjected for a prolonged period of time to unfiltered solar light.
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