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SA NODE - Lighthouse Christian Academy
SA NODE - Lighthouse Christian Academy

... tissues (especially the capillary beds). • May cause capillaries to burst • If this happens in the brain = a stroke. If it happens in the heart = heart attack! ...
The Heart
The Heart

... • the right and left coronary arteries, • anterior and posterior interventricular arteries, • and the circumflex artery •  Veins include • the great cardiac vein, • anterior and posterior cardiac veins, • the middle cardiac vein, and the small cardiac vein ...
Cardiovascular powerpoint
Cardiovascular powerpoint

... 1. Blood passively fills the chamber, flaps hang down into the ventricles 2. When the ventricles begin to contract, the pressure increases which forces the flaps of the valves closed. The chordae tenineae prevent the flaps from opening back up into the atria. Valves and heart sounds C. The two semil ...
New technology advances catheterization treatments
New technology advances catheterization treatments

... is among the most experienced in the nation in performing minimally invasive transcatheter valve replacement for congenital heart disease. While the Melody valve was specifically designed to treat right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) conduit dysfunction without the need for open-heart surgery, the ...
Cardiovascular_system_disorders_reading
Cardiovascular_system_disorders_reading

... as egg yolks, fatty meats, and whole milk dairy products) can cause an increase in blood cholesterol levels. The excess cholesterol not taken up by the cells accumulates on the walls of arteries. There it combines with fatty materials, cellular waste products, calcium, and fibrin to form a waxy buil ...
Diseases: what can go wrong with the cardiovascular system? http
Diseases: what can go wrong with the cardiovascular system? http

... as egg yolks, fatty meats, and whole milk dairy products) can cause an increase in blood cholesterol levels. The excess cholesterol not taken up by the cells accumulates on the walls of arteries. There it combines with fatty materials, cellular waste products, calcium, and fibrin to form a waxy buil ...
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE

... VALVULAR HEART DISEASE! ...
Heart and Pressure PPT
Heart and Pressure PPT

... tissues (especially the capillary beds). • May cause capillaries to burst • If this happens in the brain = a stroke. If it happens in the heart = heart attack! ...
Steps of rheumatic fever
Steps of rheumatic fever

... If your child gets rheumatic fever, it may cause permanent damage to their heart valves. This is called rheumatic heart disease. A heart valve acts like a one-way door. It makes sure that blood pumped by the heart flows in one direction only. When the heart valve is damaged it can leak and may: ...
Heaves and Thrusts: how should I describe the apex beat? www
Heaves and Thrusts: how should I describe the apex beat? www

... whether there will be a tapping or heaving apex. I have looked on the internet for an explanation of this but cannot find it. Also should I auscultate the praecordium with both diaphragm and bell? If yes what is the explanation for it? Seems to me that it would take a very long time and I would have ...
1. CIRCULATION_THE HEART & BP
1. CIRCULATION_THE HEART & BP

... tissues (especially the capillary beds). • May cause capillaries to burst • If this happens in the brain = a stroke. If it happens in the heart = heart attack! ...
Core Clinical Problem 52: Murmur Summary ΔΔ (Index Conditions
Core Clinical Problem 52: Murmur Summary ΔΔ (Index Conditions

... Large lesions also require:  Additional calorie input  Diuretics and captopril for HF  Surgery at 3-6 months Complications  Pulmonary vascular disease (capillaries damaged by high pressures)  Eisenmenger’s (unusual before second decade of life)  Bacterial endocarditis Patent ductus arteriosus ...
General physiology Cardiovascular system
General physiology Cardiovascular system

... pressure, causing the AV valves to close as blood begins returning to the atria. The dup sound is caused by the semilunar valves closing at the beginning of ventricular diastole. The two other sounds, which are less audible, are due to the blood turbulence during ventricular filling and atrial systo ...
Cardio61-PericardiumAndHeart
Cardio61-PericardiumAndHeart

... – Producing pulmonary congestion and a strain on the right side of the heart – A murmur is produced as the atria contract and and blood is forced through the narrow mitral orifice just prior to ventricular contraction 5. Stenosis is more common in the pulmonary or aortic valves – Aortic valve stenos ...
Suzanne "Shine" Tobias Admin Coordinator  Tel
Suzanne "Shine" Tobias Admin Coordinator Tel

... iii. Estimation of LV filling pressures using E/Ea. iv. Measurement of IVRT. ...
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File

... • The heart has four valves that open and close in response to pressure changes as the heart contracts and relaxes. • Each of the four valves helps to ensure one-way flow of blood by opening to let blood through and then closing to prevent its backflow. • Atrioventricular Valves: they are located be ...
AHS CVS Lecture 1
AHS CVS Lecture 1

... Rhythmic contraction and relaxation generates heart pumping action   Contraction ...
Live...from the Heart Investigation Journal
Live...from the Heart Investigation Journal

... aided by four heart valves. The valves open and close to let the blood flow in only one direction. Each valve has a set of flaps (also called leaflets or cusps). When working properly, the heart valves open and close fully. •The tricuspid valve is between the right atrium and right ventricle. • Th ...
The Cardiovascular System
The Cardiovascular System

...  The extra sodium ends up attracting more water into the bloodstream. This increases blood volume and thus pressure in the blood vessels. ...
Circulatory System Test Bank
Circulatory System Test Bank

... c. Plasma d. Platelets 8. The type of blood vessels that have one way valves preventing back flow of blood. a. Capillaries b. Arteries c. Veins d. Arterioles 9. Which of the following is NOT a layer of the heart? a. Endocardium b. Myocardium c. Endomyosin d. Pericardium Objective 3.03 – Describe the ...
The Circulatory System C16L2 Chapter 16 Lesson 2
The Circulatory System C16L2 Chapter 16 Lesson 2

... system, it picks up carbon dioxide produced during cellular respiration and wastes produced by all the other chemical reactions that take place inside cells. ...
Single Ventricle/Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome and Its Variants
Single Ventricle/Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome and Its Variants

... At the end of this educational activity, participants should be able to • Identify various forms of single ventricle anatomy • Outline current medical and surgical management patterns and considerations in single ventricle patients to identify long-term limitations and complications • List negative ...
Structure and Function Overview
Structure and Function Overview

... Atrioventricular Valves The AV valve between the right atrium and ventricle is composed of three flaps, or cusps, and is therefore called the tricuspid valve. The AV valve between the chambers on the left side of the heart has only two cusps, so it is called the bicuspid valve. This valve is also kn ...
Lecture Outline ()
Lecture Outline ()

... ECGs, Normal & Abnormal ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

... • water enters capillaries’ venular ends because of a net inward pressure • substances move in and out along the length of the capillaries according to ...
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Artificial heart valve



An artificial heart valve is a device implanted in the heart of a patient with valvular heart disease. When one of the four heart valves malfunctions, the medical choice may be to replace the natural valve with an artificial valve. This requires open-heart surgery.Valves are integral to the normal physiological functioning of the human heart. Natural heart valves are evolved to forms that perform the functional requirement of inducing unidirectional blood flow through the valve structure from one chamber of the heart to another. Natural heart valves become dysfunctional for a variety of pathological causes. Some pathologies may require complete surgical replacement of the natural heart valve with a heart valve prosthesis.
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