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ECE137A Notes Set 1: Bipolar Transistors Characteristics
ECE137A Notes Set 1: Bipolar Transistors Characteristics

... Modes of operation: Cutoff Cut off BE junction reverse biased, or not sufficiently forward biased to turn junction on. BC junction reverse biased If the base - emitter voltage is too small (barely forward biased) then the emitter current will be near zero. The transistor is off. Cutoff is a second ...
Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction

... • A transformer is a device that increases or decreases the emf of alternating current. • The relationship between the input and output emf is given by the transformer equation. N V2  2 V1 N1 induced emf in secondary = ...
MERCURYplus Technical Reference
MERCURYplus Technical Reference

HMC377QS16G 数据资料DataSheet下载
HMC377QS16G 数据资料DataSheet下载

... 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com ...
MAX5306/MAX5307 Low-Power, Low-Glitch, Octal 12-Bit Voltage- Output DACs with Serial Interface General Description
MAX5306/MAX5307 Low-Power, Low-Glitch, Octal 12-Bit Voltage- Output DACs with Serial Interface General Description

... (DACs) that are easily addressed using a simple 3-wire serial interface. These devices feature eight doublebuffered DACs using a common 16-bit serial to parallel shift register, a power-on reset (POR) circuit and eight output buffer amplifiers. Figure 1 shows the block diagram of MAX5306/ MAX5307. T ...
NuDAQ® 723X Series - ADLINK Technology
NuDAQ® 723X Series - ADLINK Technology

HFAN-1.0 Introduction to LVDS, PECL, and CML
HFAN-1.0 Introduction to LVDS, PECL, and CML

... The PECL output structure is shown in Figure 1. It consists of a differential pair that drives a pair of emitter followers. The output emitter followers should operate in the active region, with DC current flowing at all times. This increases switching speeds and helps maintain fast turn-off times. ...
Analysis of the key factors affecting the energy efficiency of
Analysis of the key factors affecting the energy efficiency of

... discharge current I d is greater, the voltage efficiency ηV will decrease. With the same discharge current I d , if internal resistance increases, it will also leads to the drop of voltage efficiency ηV . During those charge and discharge times, there are I 2 Ri power losses in the internal resistan ...
handsets_design_Oct to customers
handsets_design_Oct to customers

PZM -10 PZM-10LL - TMP Pro Distribution
PZM -10 PZM-10LL - TMP Pro Distribution

Transfer Impedance as a Measure of the Shielding Quality of
Transfer Impedance as a Measure of the Shielding Quality of

... Shielding Effectiveness = Exterior Power Density/Power Flowing Out of Cable into Load ...
CHAPTER-2
CHAPTER-2

18-Bit, 1.5 LSB INL, 250 kSPS PulSAR Differential ADC in MSOP/QFN AD7691
18-Bit, 1.5 LSB INL, 250 kSPS PulSAR Differential ADC in MSOP/QFN AD7691

... The part’s power scales linearly with throughput. The SPI-compatible serial interface also features the ability, using the SDI input, to daisy-chain several ADCs on a single 3-wire bus and provides an optional busy indicator. It is compatible with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3 V, or 5 V logic, using the separate ...
Features •
Features •

... Sleep or Silent Mode: Behavior at a Floating LIN-bus or a Short Circuited LIN to GND In Sleep or in Silent Mode the device has a very low current consumption even during short-circuits or floating conditions on the bus. A floating bus can arise if the Master pull-up resistor is missing, e.g., if it ...
24-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (Rev. B)
24-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (Rev. B)

LTC3330 Nanopower Buck-Boost DC/DC with Energy Harvesting
LTC3330 Nanopower Buck-Boost DC/DC with Energy Harvesting

K. Long, A.Z. Kattamis, I.-C. Cheng, H. Gleskova, S. Wagner, J.C. Sturm, M. Stevenson, G. Yu, and M. O’Regan, “Active Matrix Amorphous-Silicon TFT Arrays at 180 oC on Clear Plastic and Glass Substrates for Organic Light-Emitting Displays,” IEEE Trans. Elec. Dev. TED-53, pp. 1789-1796, (2006).
K. Long, A.Z. Kattamis, I.-C. Cheng, H. Gleskova, S. Wagner, J.C. Sturm, M. Stevenson, G. Yu, and M. O’Regan, “Active Matrix Amorphous-Silicon TFT Arrays at 180 oC on Clear Plastic and Glass Substrates for Organic Light-Emitting Displays,” IEEE Trans. Elec. Dev. TED-53, pp. 1789-1796, (2006).

... source of T2 (future OLED anode) was connected to ground. We scanned the data voltage (VDATA ) from 0 to 20 V and stepped the voltage on the gate of T1 (VSELECT ) as 5, 10, and 15 V. The current flowing through T2 is measured as the pixel current (Fig. 10(a) for plastic). As VDATA − VOLED is increas ...
Series and Parallel Resistor Circuits
Series and Parallel Resistor Circuits

... reading change? No, it would remain the same. As long as either lead doesn’t cross an element, it won’t change the reading. That means we could continue moving all the way down to the lower two corners and still get the same voltage reading, but that reading should be the voltage across R2. This lea ...
Q2 - Department of Electronic Engineering
Q2 - Department of Electronic Engineering

Shapiro steps in Josephson Junctions
Shapiro steps in Josephson Junctions

Power Line Carrier Communications and its Interest in the
Power Line Carrier Communications and its Interest in the

EEE
EEE

... 1. To introduce the fundamental concepts of semiconductor devices. 2. To understand the operation of different types of electronic devices and their corresponding applications. 3. To provide a conceptual foundation on amplifiers that can be used as a basis for further study. Course Outcomes: From th ...
Electrical Engineering and Control System Lab
Electrical Engineering and Control System Lab

Thevenin equivalent circuits
Thevenin equivalent circuits

Protection components - Elektronický katalog Schneider Electric
Protection components - Elektronický katalog Schneider Electric

... It is inadvisable to use the same multi-core cable for the thermistor probe circuit and the power circuit. This is especially important for long cable runs. If it is impossible to comply with the above recommendation, a pair of twisted conductors must be used for the thermistor probe circuit. Testin ...
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Opto-isolator



In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.
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