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Using Electricity - The Student Room
Using Electricity - The Student Room

... of the voltage and current passing through the component. power (W) = voltage (V) × current (A) What is the power of a bulb which uses a 230 V mains supply and has a current of 0.44 A passing through it? P = V × I = 230 × 0.44 = 101.2 W ...
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... application. This is analogous to applying a psc motor by changing the voltage. The dial in torques will then be saved and programmed to a specific tap number using the X13 Toolbox software. Additional help using the X13 Toolbox can be found in the “X13 Programming Tutorial”. The following pages dis ...
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Opto-isolator



In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.
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