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engineering note - Hitachi America, Ltd.
engineering note - Hitachi America, Ltd.

... In addition to “Normal” and “Energy Saving” modes, the SJ300 offers a third setting option, “02” for Optimal Accel/Decel Operation. This function is an implementation of a “fuzzy logic” algorithm. In real time, the function automatically adjusts the acceleration and deceleration times in response to ...
An IEC Point of View on Grounding Systems of Outdoor
An IEC Point of View on Grounding Systems of Outdoor

... Touch-voltage must be measured with reference to a standard human body resistance value: 1 kΩ as per IEC ...
CASCADED MULTILEVEL INVERTER WITH SERIES
CASCADED MULTILEVEL INVERTER WITH SERIES

... required insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBTs), power diodes, and driver circuits in generating a specific output level are their remarkable disadvantages. The bidirectional power switches have been used in these topologies. Each bidirectional power switch includes two IGBTs, two power diodes, a ...
Secrets Of SMPS Repair And Troubleshooting (Switch Mode Power
Secrets Of SMPS Repair And Troubleshooting (Switch Mode Power

... outputs, some have five and so on. Each of the output is connected to an individual circuit. For instance, a 6.3 volt output supply is send to the picture tube so that it could light up and heat the cathode gun. A 5 volt supply will usually entered into microprocessor and EEPROM IC as vcc supply, 60 ...
Electricity Vocabulary
Electricity Vocabulary

... conductor – material, usually but not always made of metal that allows electricity to flow through making a closed circuit, such as copper, brass, aluminum, graphite, water insulator – a material not made of metal that prevents electricity from flowing and creates an open circuit, such as paper, woo ...
TDA8921TH class-D audio amplifier 2 x 50W single chip
TDA8921TH class-D audio amplifier 2 x 50W single chip

... some control logic. For protection a temperature sensor and a maximum current detector is on the chip. Analog low power controller For the two audio channels it contains two pulse width modulators (PWM), two analog feedback loops and two differential input stages. Furthermore it contains circuits co ...
Solid-State Switching Devices for Resistive Loads
Solid-State Switching Devices for Resistive Loads

... The power controller can be used on the instantaneously switching 3RF21 and 3RF23 solid-state switching devices (singlephase). If only the full-wave operating mode is used, the power controller can also be used on the "zero-point switching" solidstate relays and contactors. Power control The power c ...
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Final Design Presentation

Signal generators with FPGA
Signal generators with FPGA

phase angle
phase angle

... Today’s PAL (Part 2) Consider a 10 F capacitor connected to a 1 Hz, DVmax = 10 V, AC power source: What is the rms voltage? What is the reactance (or resistance)? What is the rms current? What is the maximum current? What is the phase shift between current and voltage? What is the current wh ...
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2 s -1 PAR - The University of Maine In

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here

... off. But for this exercise you are to control the motor with a signal that is proportional to another, analog, signal. To do this you will use a technique called pulse width modulation, or PWM. This technique is useful because transistors can be used either fully on (voltage is close to zero, so pow ...
Video Transcript - Rose
Video Transcript - Rose

... The phasor transform for the source should be 4 at a phase angle of 0°. Let’s label the voltage across the resistor as VR, the voltage across the capacitor as VC, and VL for the inductor voltage. The current through the elements is I. For the series RLC circuit, the current should be the voltage div ...
L(2-1)
L(2-1)

Protective earth resistance meter RMO60E
Protective earth resistance meter RMO60E

... The RMO60E instrument can store up to 500 measurements. All measurements are time and date stamped. Using DV-Win software a test can be performed from a PC, and the results can be obtained directly at a PC. Communication between RMO60E and PC is through USB or RS232 cable. Using DV-Win the result ca ...
Circuit Note CN-0175
Circuit Note CN-0175

... 84 dB SNR and Excellent Channel-to-Channel Matching CIRCUIT FUNCTION AND BENEFITS Cost sensitive, high channel count applications that require wide dynamic range can effectively use the AD7607 8-channel integrated data acquisition system (DAS) with on-chip 14-bit SAR ADCs to achieve greater than 80 ...
Electricity
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... Electricity Everything in the world is made up of atoms. Each atom has smaller parts in it. One of those parts is called electrons. Electrons can move from atom to atom. When an electron moves to a different atom, it causes another electron to have to move. When electrons move quickly from one atom ...
Design of portable electric and magnetic field generators
Design of portable electric and magnetic field generators

... conditioner takes the voltage developed at the sensor output and converts it to a current suitable to drive the LED. In addition, the signal conditioner can also provide any gain or attenuation that may be required. The signal is transmitted over 100 m of fibre to the receiving equipment. The optica ...
OPERATION/MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR DLM-50-20-100
OPERATION/MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR DLM-50-20-100

... As the reference voltage is increase, the non-inverting input of U1a becomes more positive than the inverting input. This causes U1a output to go positive which drives transistors Q1 thru Q6, causing more current to flow thru the load. When sufficient current flows through current sense resistors R3 ...
Power supply 230 V - HomeSystems Legrand
Power supply 230 V - HomeSystems Legrand

... On the output, the unit supplies a 27 Vdc continuous low voltage, with a maximum current of 1.2 A. It is electronically protected (without fuses) against short circuit and overload. It’s a double insulation safety device in accordance with CEI EN60065, and can therefore be combined with a SELV sourc ...
Full Wave Rectifier with LPF - EP58437
Full Wave Rectifier with LPF - EP58437

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LCWS05 - Omega

... around a variable gain low-noise preamplifier followed by a variable peaking-time shaper (20-200 ns), track and hold and multiplexed output. This structure allows to produce single photo electron spectrum with well separated peaks for absolute calibration at fast shaping (40ns) as well as physics si ...
ZXCL SERIES Micropower SC70-5 &amp; SOT23-5 low dropout regulators
ZXCL SERIES Micropower SC70-5 & SOT23-5 low dropout regulators

... Note2:Output voltage will start to rise when VIN exceeds a value or approximately 1.3V. For normal operation, VIN(min) > VOUT(nom) + 0.5V. Note3:Dropout voltage is defined as the difference between VIN and VO, when VO has dropped 100mV below its nominal value. Nominal value of VO is defined at VIN=V ...
soul vegetarian company overview - Eco
soul vegetarian company overview - Eco

... periods. Unlike other light sources, LEDs don't typically "burn out;" they simply get dimmer over time. Although there is not yet an official industry standard defining "life" of an LED, the leading manufacturers report it as the point at which light output has reached 70% of initial light output. U ...
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Opto-isolator



In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.
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