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B. The Smart automation is an intelligent system which is ready to
B. The Smart automation is an intelligent system which is ready to

... This smoke and flammable gas sensor detects the concentration of combustible gas in the air and outputs its measure as an analog voltage. This sensor can measure concentrations of flammable gas of 300 to 10,000. Ppm. The sensor can operate at temperatures varying from -20 to 50°C and consumes less t ...
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR VOLTAGE

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CM8870/70C CMOS Integrated DTMF Receiver

... D elayed steering output. Presents a logic high when a received tone pair has been registered and the output latch is updated. Returns to logic low when the voltage on St/GT falls below VTSt. Early steering output. Presents a logic high immediately when the digital algorithm detects a recognizable t ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... • The response time of a photodetector with its output circuit depends mainly on the following three factors: 1- The transit time of the photocarriers in the depletion region. The transit time t ddepends on the carrier drift velocity v d and the depletion layer width w, and is given by: ...
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,

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Opto-isolator



In electronics, an opto-isolator, also called an optocoupler, photocoupler, or optical isolator, is a component that transfers electrical signals between two isolated circuits by using light. Opto-isolators prevent high voltages from affecting the system receiving the signal. Commercially available opto-isolators withstand input-to-output voltages up to 10 kV and voltage transients with speeds up to 10 kV/μs.A common type of opto-isolator consists of an LED and a phototransistor in the same opaque package. Other types of source-sensor combinations include LED-photodiode, LED-LASCR, and lamp-photoresistor pairs. Usually opto-isolators transfer digital (on-off) signals, but some techniques allow them to be used with analog signals.
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