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Symbol Tables - Lehigh CORAL
Symbol Tables - Lehigh CORAL

Augmenting Data Structures 2
Augmenting Data Structures 2

05_1_Lecture
05_1_Lecture

... • We assume that the tree is given as a set of adjacency lists for the nodes. The adjacency list L[v] for v is given in an array. • Consider a node v and a node ui adjacent to v. • We need: – The successor < v, u(i + 1) mod d > for < ui, v >. This is done by making the list circular. – < ui, v >. Th ...
ppt
ppt

trees - Omieno Kelvin
trees - Omieno Kelvin

Day35-Kruskal-Prim-Data Structures - Rose
Day35-Kruskal-Prim-Data Structures - Rose

VIST: The Virtual Suffix Tree
VIST: The Virtual Suffix Tree

Binary Trees
Binary Trees

Basic Element of Data Structures like linked list, stack and queue
Basic Element of Data Structures like linked list, stack and queue

COMP20010: Algorithms and Imperative Programming
COMP20010: Algorithms and Imperative Programming

Starting Out with C++, 3 rd Edition
Starting Out with C++, 3 rd Edition

... Definition and Applications of Binary Trees • It is also true that all the nodes to the left of a node hold values less than the node's value. Likewise, all the nodes to the right of a node hold values that are greater than the node's data. • When an application is searching a binary tree, it start ...
141209_Review_Slides_2
141209_Review_Slides_2

... Q: Given two nodes, p and q, in one tree, find the common ancestor bool contains(Node head, Node target) { if(head == null) { return false; } if(head == target) { return true; } if(head != target) { return contains(head.left, target) || contains(head.right, target)); ...
The Union-Find Problem Kruskal`s algorithm for finding an MST
The Union-Find Problem Kruskal`s algorithm for finding an MST

... This doesn’t help us in the worst case, because if our last merge happens to deal with sets of roughly equal size, we will need Θ(n) time to do it. But what we really care about is the total time to perform a series of operations. Determining this total time is our first example of amortized analysi ...
pptx
pptx

... For find, insert, delete, there is little difference – In dictionary, values are “just along for the ride” – So same data-structure ideas work for dictionaries and sets ...
Data Structures and Algorithms IT2003
Data Structures and Algorithms IT2003

... 4) (4) If it is less than the value stored at the root, then search the left subtree 5) (5) If it is greater than the value stored at the root, then search the right subtree 6) (6) Repeat steps 2-6 for the root of the subtree chosen in the previous step 4 or 5 Is this better than searching a linked ...
Document
Document

... Selection Sort • List of names – Put them in alphabetical order • Find the name that comes first in the alphabet, and write it on a second sheet of paper • Cross out the name on the original list • Continue this cycle until all the names on the original list have been crossed out and written onto t ...
Data Structures Question Bank Multiple Choice Section 1
Data Structures Question Bank Multiple Choice Section 1

ppt - Dave Reed`s
ppt - Dave Reed`s

... a tree is a nonlinear data structure consisting of nodes (structures containing data) and edges (connections between nodes), such that:  one node, the root, has no parent (node connected from above)  every other node has exactly one parent node  there is a unique path from the root to each node ( ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... Complex number X + Yi is represented as c(X,Y) Predicates for addition and multiplication c_add(c(R1,I1), c(R2,I2), c(R3,I3)) :R3 = R1 + R2, I3 = I1 + I2. c_mult(c(R1,I1), c(R2,I2), c(R3,I3)) :R3 = R1*R2 - I1*I2, I3 = R1*I2 + R2*I1. ...
Some Data Structures
Some Data Structures

Euler Tour
Euler Tour

Augmenting Data Structures 1
Augmenting Data Structures 1

Ch 10 - Personal.kent.edu
Ch 10 - Personal.kent.edu

... - There are six simple recursive algorithms for tree traversal. - The most commonly used ones are: 1)inorder (LNR) 2)postorder (LRN) 3)preorder (NLR). - Another technique is to move left to right from level to level. §- This algorithm is iterative, and its implementation involves using a queue. ...
CIAA2009
CIAA2009

... Time Complexity of OA: O(|t|n+1) • One-pass traversal: |t| Constant wrt |t|! • For each node, – |Q|×2n entries of r are filled – Need O(|Q|2 ・3n) ∪ and * operations – Each operand set of ∪ and * may be as large as O( |t|n ) •  each operation takes O(|t|n) time in the What happens if we have worst ...
Chapter 7: B
Chapter 7: B

... root, until the root itself becomes full. At some point, we will want to do an insertion of a new item and child into a root that has become full, with 2d items and 2d + 1 children. At that point, the root again splits in two, giving two nodes that have d items and d + 1 children, plus one extra ite ...
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Red–black tree

A red–black tree is a binary search tree with an extra bit of data per node, its color, which can be either red or black. The extra bit of storage ensures an approximately balanced tree by constraining how nodes are colored from any path from the root to the leaf. Thus, it is a data structure which is a type of self-balancing binary search tree.Balance is preserved by painting each node of the tree with one of two colors (typically called 'red' and 'black') in a way that satisfies certain properties, which collectively constrain how unbalanced the tree can become in the worst case. When the tree is modified, the new tree is subsequently rearranged and repainted to restore the coloring properties. The properties are designed in such a way that this rearranging and recoloring can be performed efficiently.The balancing of the tree is not perfect but it is good enough to allow it to guarantee searching in O(log n) time, where n is the total number of elements in the tree. The insertion and deletion operations, along with the tree rearrangement and recoloring, are also performed in O(log n) time.Tracking the color of each node requires only 1 bit of information per node because there are only two colors. The tree does not contain any other data specific to its being a red–black tree so its memory footprint is almost identical to a classic (uncolored) binary search tree. In many cases the additional bit of information can be stored at no additional memory cost.
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