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In Microsoft Word () format - Web-CAT
In Microsoft Word () format - Web-CAT

... A close parenthesis must match the most recently entered open parenthesis. So for example, the sequence )()( doesn't match, while ()() and (()) do, even though they all have two open and two close parentheses. To make this work, you can push each open parenthesis on a Stack, and pop it off each time ...
Art of Multiprocessor Programming
Art of Multiprocessor Programming

... illustrate efficient parallel search (Chapter 14), and priority queues illustrate how one can sometimes weaken correctness guarantees to enhance performance (Chapter 15). Finally, Chapter 18 describes the emerging transactional approach to concurrency, which we believe will become increasingly import ...
Matthias Petri - J. Shane Culpepper
Matthias Petri - J. Shane Culpepper

Containers and Aggregates, Mutators and Isolates for
Containers and Aggregates, Mutators and Isolates for

space-efficient data structures for string searching and retrieval
space-efficient data structures for string searching and retrieval

... this problem. These results are based on a reduction of top-k document retrieval problem to a geometric problem known as 4-sided range reporting in 3d (three dimensions). Although, the general case of this geometric problem is hard, results in [34] are based on a crucial observation that the proble ...
Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C
Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C

... direction. As an example, the puzzle shown in Figure 1.1 contains the words this, two, fat, and that. The word this begins at row 1, column 1 (1,1) and extends to (1, 4); two goes from (1, 1) to (3, 1); fat goes from (4, 1) to (2, 3); and that goes from (4, 4) to (1, 1). Again, there are at least tw ...
Compressed Suffix Trees: Design, Construction, and Applications
Compressed Suffix Trees: Design, Construction, and Applications

Evaluating Data Structures for RuntimeStorage of Aspect Instances
Evaluating Data Structures for RuntimeStorage of Aspect Instances

Data Structures and Algorithms with JavaScript
Data Structures and Algorithms with JavaScript

... the selection sort algorithm will lead to a much more efficient sorting process. Or that it’s fairly easy to implement a sequential or linear search algorithm for a list of data, but knowing that the binary sort algorithm can sometimes be twice as efficient as the se‐ quential search will lead to a ...
New data structures and algorithms for the efficient management of
New data structures and algorithms for the efficient management of

Parallel Evaluation Strategies for Lazy Data Structures in Haskell
Parallel Evaluation Strategies for Lazy Data Structures in Haskell

... This thesis employs a data-structure-driven approach for parallelism derived through generic parallel traversal and evaluation of sub-components of data structures. We focus on evaluation strategies over list, tree and graph data structures, allowing re-use across applications with minimal changes t ...
Document
Document

... Linked lists are special lists of some data elements linked to on another. The logical ordering is represented by having each element pointing to the next element. Each element is called node, which has two parts. The INFO part which stores the information and the POINTER part, which points to the n ...
Optimal Bounds for the Predecessor Problem and
Optimal Bounds for the Predecessor Problem and

Practical Parallel Data Structures
Practical Parallel Data Structures

Judy IV Shop Manual - Judy arrays
Judy IV Shop Manual - Judy arrays

Java Structures: Data Structures for the Principled Programmer
Java Structures: Data Structures for the Principled Programmer

... concern about how to structure and manipulate the data for efficient access. Python enjoys a rich set of data types for holding data—arrays, lists, dictionaries, and others—but our eventual focus will be what to do when these initial types are insufficient for the kinds of abstractions you might nee ...
PDF
PDF

... Combined protocols. Because the conditions for multicast are different inside and outside of a data center, one could also just deploy multiple solutions, side by side. In this approach, which Quilt adopts and generalizes, an application spanning data centers and WAN will need to combine two or more ...
Quilt
Quilt

... Combined protocols. Because the conditions for multicast are different inside and outside of a data center, one could also just deploy multiple solutions, side by side. In this approach, which Quilt adopts and generalizes, an application spanning data centers and WAN will need to combine two or more ...
Consistency Oblivious Programming
Consistency Oblivious Programming

Improved Bounds for Orthogonal Point Enclosure Query and Point
Improved Bounds for Orthogonal Point Enclosure Query and Point

string searching with ranking constraints and uncertainty
string searching with ranking constraints and uncertainty

... Text indexing and searching is a well studied branch in Computer Science. We start by looking at two fundamental problems in this domain, namely pattern matching and document listing. Let T [0...n − 1] be a text of size n over an alphabet set Σ of size σ. The pattern matching problem by text indexin ...
Implicit Data Structures, Sorting, and Text Indexing
Implicit Data Structures, Sorting, and Text Indexing

... This thesis on data structures is in three parts. The first part deals with two fundamental space efficient data structures: finger search trees and priority queues. The data structures are implicit, i.e. they only consist of n input elements stored in an array of length n. We consider the problem i ...
Page 264, Exercise 1
Page 264, Exercise 1

Efficient, Oblivious Data Structures for MPC
Efficient, Oblivious Data Structures for MPC

Repetition-Based Text Indexes
Repetition-Based Text Indexes

... completely inside a block are the secondary occurrences to be found in the secondary searching phase using the repetition information. The occurrences that are not inside any block, i.e., overlap a boundary between the blocks, are the primary occurrences. We defer the detailed description of LZ inde ...
1 2 3 4 5 ... 91 >

Binary search tree



In computer science, binary search trees (BST), sometimes called ordered or sorted binary trees, are a particular type of containers: data structures that store ""items"" (such as numbers, names and etc.) in memory. They allow fast lookup, addition and removal of items, and can be used to implement either dynamic sets of items, or lookup tables that allow finding an item by its key (e.g., finding the phone number of a person by name).Binary search trees keep their keys in sorted order, so that lookup and other operations can use the principle of binary search: when looking for a key in a tree (or a place to insert a new key), they traverse the tree from root to leaf, making comparisons to keys stored in the nodes of the tree and deciding, based on the comparison, to continue searching in the left or right subtrees. On average, this means that each comparison allows the operations to skip about half of the tree, so that each lookup, insertion or deletion takes time proportional to the logarithm of the number of items stored in the tree. This is much better than the linear time required to find items by key in an (unsorted) array, but slower than the corresponding operations on hash tables.They are a special case of the more general B-tree with order equal to two.
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