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set_9
set_9

... Ñ Closed-loop: Deal with congestion when it happens: Use current information about network to deal with congestion. ...
Chapter 16
Chapter 16

... packets for all available buffers Only waits if no signal arrives before transmission Receiving side Sends ...
for TCP
for TCP

... – Keep number of packets in the network constant. – Don’t inject new packet until old one leaves. ...
TCP - Feng Xia
TCP - Feng Xia

...  But after timeout event:  CongWin instead set to 1 MSS;  window then grows exponentially  to a threshold, then grows linearly  CongWin ...
Wireless Communications and Networks
Wireless Communications and Networks

... The nature of the signals The data rate Other related matters ...
Wireless Communications and Networks
Wireless Communications and Networks

... The nature of the signals The data rate Other related matters ...
CMPT 880: Internet Architectures and Protocols
CMPT 880: Internet Architectures and Protocols

...  When window is W, throughput is W/RTT  Just after loss, window drops to W/2, throughput to W/2RTT  Average throughout: 0.75 W/RTT ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... to the end of its physical trajectory • The velocity of propagation of the circuit depends mainly on the actual distance of the physical circuit • In the majority of cases this is close to the speed of light. For d = distance, s = propagation velocity ...
ppt
ppt

...  threshold: defines threshold between two slow start phase, congestion control phase ...
ppt
ppt

... • TCP uses ACKs (acknowledgement messages), timeouts, and retransmissions for error control • ACK are cumulative • Flow control is implemented by TCP through a sliding window mechanism - The window size is the maximum number of bytes that can be sent before an acknowledgement is received - Window si ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... P/NW, HSCC 5600 km ...
Networking - Institute of Mathematics and Informatics
Networking - Institute of Mathematics and Informatics

Recitation_ECN
Recitation_ECN

... • Use packet drops, as is currently done. • Use specific field in a packet header as an indication of congestion. This has the potential of reducing the impact of loss on latencysensitive flows. AQM drops/indicates packets based on the average queue length exceeding a threshold, rather than only whe ...
lecture14 - Academic Csuohio
lecture14 - Academic Csuohio

... • At loss event, Threshold is set to 1/2 of cwnd just before loss event Fall Semester 2008 ...
PPT
PPT

... Ack 1 Ack 2 Ack 3 Ack 4 Ack 5 Ack 6 Ack 7 Ack 8 ...
part 5
part 5

... This didn’t take off, but its interesting to look at, and to see where things stand now ...
$doc.title

... b. Ethernet  allows  for  organizations  to  route  traffic  hierarchically  to  end  hosts.   c.      Ethernet  switches,  like  IP  routers,  use  a  form  of  forwarding  table  to   determine  which  output  links  to  send  a  p ...
Lecture04
Lecture04

...  No connection set-up delay  UDP sends without establishing a connection  No connection state ...
Factors that influence TCP performance
Factors that influence TCP performance

... Due to latency and packet loss, congestion control mechanisms may be triggered which cause needless reduction in throughput if traditional TCP is utilized in wireless. ECE 695 Sp 2006 Jim Catt ...
Transport
Transport

... data too fast for network to handle”  different from flow control! ...
Chapter 20 Transport Protocols
Chapter 20 Transport Protocols

... Segments may arrive out of order Number segments sequentially TCP numbers each octet sequentially Segments are numbered by the first octet number in the segment ...
network-performance
network-performance

... to the end of its physical trajectory • The velocity of propagation of the circuit depends mainly on the actual distance of the physical circuit • In the majority of cases this is close to the speed of light. For d = distance, s = propagation velocity ...
Sender window includes bytes sent but not acknowledged
Sender window includes bytes sent but not acknowledged

... Mechanisms for detecting corrupted segments, lost segments, out-of-order segments, and duplicated segments Tools: checksum (corruption), ACK, and time-out (one timeout counter per segment) Lost segment or corrupted segment are the same situation: segment will be retransmitted after time-out (no N ...
28-roundup
28-roundup

... packets, or both. Can calculate length/distance based on transmission rate and propagation speed. – Messy: propagation speed is media-dependent, low-level protocol details, .. – Minimum packet size is 64 bytes • Cable length ~256 bit times – Example: maximum coax cable length is 2.5 km ...
Design and performance evaluation of an improved TCP congestion
Design and performance evaluation of an improved TCP congestion

... the most popular End-to-End transport protocol on the Internet, and it is implemented in several versions (i.e. Tahoe, Reno, Vegas…) all of which aim to improve the network utilization. ...
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TCP congestion control

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