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Circuits and Circuit Diagrams
Circuits and Circuit Diagrams

... • Voltage drop across each device depends directly on its resistance (V = I x R) • Total voltage divides among the individual electric devices in the circuit (Rtotal = RA + RB) ...
BJ23360364
BJ23360364

... Solid state control of ac power using thyristors and other semiconductor switches is widely employed to feed controlled electric power to electrical loads, such as adjustable speed drives ,furnaces, computer power supplies ,etc. Such controllers are also used in HV dc systems and renewable electrica ...
EGM 180 Take Home Quiz 1
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... discussion of an ammeter’s impact on a circuit. Note that an ideal voltmeter has infinite resistance and an ideal ammeter has zero resistance. With that in mind, explain how attempting to measure current by placing an ammeter in parallel with the circuit (as opposed to in series in the circuit) coul ...
experiment 5 - UniMAP Portal
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... it equals the voltage across either winding (EAB and EBC). The third winding is then connected in series, and the voltage across the series combination of the three windings is measured to confirm that it is zero before delta is closed, as shown in Figure 5-4 (b). This is extremely important for a d ...
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... What is somewhat peculiar in this circuit is the presence of Rx, whose purpose will be fully explained later. Basically, it supplies an extra current to the cathode resistor Rk2. In the schematics, you will notice that :a) there are two separate power supplies (see Fig.#3 and Table#2 for details), o ...
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... was presented. Two commutating capacitors, along with four diodes, are used in the above circuit for commutation from one pair of thyristors to the second pair. Earlier, also in VSI, if the load is capacitive, it was shown that forced commutation may not be needed. The operation of a single-phase CS ...
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Switched-mode power supply



A switched-mode power supply (switching-mode power supply, switch-mode power supply, SMPS, or switcher) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a source, like mains power, to a load, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation, full-on and full-off states, and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions, which minimizes wasted energy. Ideally, a switched-mode power supply dissipates no power. Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on-to-off time. In contrast, a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor. This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched-mode power supply. Switched-mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight.Switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators when higher efficiency, smaller size or lighter weight are required. They are, however, more complicated; their switching currents can cause electrical noise problems if not carefully suppressed, and simple designs may have a poor power factor.
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