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UM0537
UM0537

... typical current consumption of the LIS302SG MEMS sensor is 0.65 mA, while the typical current consumption of the whole board is in the range of 6 mA. The voltage applied to the board is then regulated through a linear voltage regulator which supplies the MEMS sensor at 3.3 V. The outputs (Voutx, Vou ...
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... It is worth noting that by adopting a proper P - f droop control, the real power sharing is always accurate because the frequency is a global parameter and it remains constant in microgrid once the steady-state condition is achieved. In contrast, the reactive power sharing performance under Q - V dr ...
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... lights (CFLs) can be up to four times lower that that of incandescent lighting for similar lumen output, the directive stood to make signicant energy savings. However, that transition could also have its own secondary eects. CFLs and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have much lower power factors than ...
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... at different levels of human activities. It is a fact that the domestic sector has an increasing impact on world’s energy consumption [1,2]. As an example, in the European Community space heating energy needs account for about 70% of a typical home electricity bill, followed by water heating, which ...
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Switched-mode power supply



A switched-mode power supply (switching-mode power supply, switch-mode power supply, SMPS, or switcher) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a source, like mains power, to a load, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation, full-on and full-off states, and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions, which minimizes wasted energy. Ideally, a switched-mode power supply dissipates no power. Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on-to-off time. In contrast, a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor. This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched-mode power supply. Switched-mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight.Switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators when higher efficiency, smaller size or lighter weight are required. They are, however, more complicated; their switching currents can cause electrical noise problems if not carefully suppressed, and simple designs may have a poor power factor.
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