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Geology of Maui
Geology of Maui

... • The four islands of Maui, Molokai Mo Mauiloka‘i, Lana‘i, and Kaho‘olawe formed a single landmass in the past called Maui Nui (Greater Maui) formed of 6 or 7 shield volcanoes. It included Penguin Bank, now a submerged shelf between Molokai and Oahu. • Around 2 million years ago, volcanoes on all of ...
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Lesson Plan: Volcanoes
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... Volcanic Activity In order to be considered active, a volcano must have erupted within the last few thousand years. On the Earth today there are around 560 active volcanoes. Each week 15 – 20 of these volcanoes will erupt. Each year two or three volcanoes erupt that were previously thought to be dea ...
Section 2: Volcanic Activity - SS. Peter and Paul Salesian
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... thick and sticky. • The thick magma prevents the lava from flowing freely. • Instead, the magma builds up slowly in the pipe and acts as a plug. • The trapped gases build up until it explodes. ...
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Volcanoes and Igneous Activity Earth - Chapter 4
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VOLCANOES - SchoolRack

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Krakatoa



Krakatoa, or Krakatau (Indonesian: Krakatau), is a volcanic island situated in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra in the Indonesian province of Lampung. The name is also used for the surrounding island group comprising the remnants of a much larger island of three volcanic peaks which was obliterated in a cataclysmic 1883 eruption, unleashing huge tsunamis (killing more than 36,000 people) and destroying over two-thirds of the island. The explosion is considered to be the loudest sound ever heard in modern history, with reports of it being heard up to 3,000 miles (4,800 km) from its point of origin. The shock waves from the explosion were recorded on barographs worldwide.In 1927 a new island, Anak Krakatau, or ""Child of Krakatoa"", emerged from the caldera formed in 1883 and is the current location of eruptive activity.
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