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Igneous Rock Features - Choteau Schools-
Igneous Rock Features - Choteau Schools-

... These structures may later be exposed at the surface through erosion. ...
volcano
volcano

... pyroclastic flows high-density mixtures of hot, dry rock fragments and hot gases that move away from the vent that erupted them at high speeds. Most pyroclastic flows consist of two parts: a basal flow of coarse fragments that moves along the ground, and a turbulent cloud of ash that rises above th ...
5.5 and 5.6 Volcanoes ppt
5.5 and 5.6 Volcanoes ppt

... silica and thick and sticky. This magma builds up in the pipe and plugs it like a cork. When enough pressure builds, it explodes.  Quiet eruptions: magma is hot or low in silica and thin and runny. The gases in the magma bubble out gently. This type formed the Hawaiian Islands. ...
Lassen Peak Volcanic National Park
Lassen Peak Volcanic National Park

... •Abundant pyroclastic activity •deadly airborne debris •Explosive eruptions – very hazardous ...
Chapter 2, Section 7
Chapter 2, Section 7

... After the explosion, gooey (viscous) lava oozes out of the top. The volcano becomes quiet. Over time, pressure may build up and repeat the cycle. Composite volcanoes are tall and have steep slopes because the lava does not flow easily. When a very large volume of magma is erupted, the overlying rock ...
Chapter 8 section 2
Chapter 8 section 2

... Earth’s surface. The way volcanoes add this new material to Earth’s surface varies greatly. Different types of eruptions produce different types of volcanoes. All volcanoes are a result of magma rising to Earth’s surface. But some volcanic eruptions are violent, while others are quiet. Different fac ...
File
File

... What is a volcano? A volcano is a mountain that opens downward to a pool of molten rock below the surface of the earth. When pressure builds up, eruptions occur. Gases and rock shoot up through the opening and spill over or fill the air with lava fragments. Eruptions can cause lateral blasts, lava f ...
10.1 The Nature of Volcanic Eruptions
10.1 The Nature of Volcanic Eruptions

... • A volcano is an opening in a planet's crust, which allows hot magma, ash, rock and gases to escape from below the surface. ...
3 types of Volcanoes Reading
3 types of Volcanoes Reading

... Cinder cone volcanoes are small volcanic cones made entirely of pyroclastic material from moderately explosive eruptions. The pyroclastic material forms steeper slopes with a narrower base than the lava flows of shield volcanoes, as you can see in this photo of the volcano Paricutín, in Mexico. Cind ...
Volcanoes Part I: classification, deposits, and their distribution
Volcanoes Part I: classification, deposits, and their distribution

... Examples: Japan, most Pacific Islands, Caribbean Islands, west coast of North and South America. ...
ppt: volcano intro hook
ppt: volcano intro hook

... Why aren’t all volcanoes the same? Understanding why material comes out of a volcano explosively in one spot and not at another is related to what’s happening under the surface ...
Volcanic history HTML or RTF format, or link to related web page
Volcanic history HTML or RTF format, or link to related web page

... unlikely occurrence on Deception Island. A continuum probably exists between these three types of pyroclastic currents. Pyroclastic currents are often very hot (300->800°C) and move at high speeds (10 to several hundred metres per second). Pyroclastic flows consist of a dense basal flow that hugs th ...
Volcanoes - OpenStax CNX
Volcanoes - OpenStax CNX

... Houses crumble and cities are buried under the glowing, driven mass. People who have survived, scramble down the mountainside; warm ash raining down on them. Suocating sulphurous gases and a rain of ashes smother other people to death. Somewhere else on the earth, in the middle of the desolate open ...
Document
Document

... • Built almost entirely of fluid lava flows. Flow pours out in all directions from a central summit vent, or group of vents, building a broad, gently sloping cone of flat, domical shape, that profiles a warrior shield. • built up slowly by the accretion of thousands of highly fluid lava flows called ...
Volcanoes and Volcanic Eruptions
Volcanoes and Volcanic Eruptions

... Due to the higher viscosity of magmas erupted from these volcanoes, they are usually more explosive than shield volcanoes. Stratovolcanoes sometimes have a crater at the summit that is formed by explosive ejection of material from a central vent. Sometimes the craters have been filled in by lava flo ...
CASCADES OF LAVA. 441 through these numerous craters into the
CASCADES OF LAVA. 441 through these numerous craters into the

... Of the mountain, Mouna Loa, itself, a fearful ertiption took place in 1840, and it has since given repeated evidences of its activity. An eruption also occurred in 1843 from a crater about 2000 feet below the summit. A river of lava pouring down the mountain-side, rolled over the elevated plain betw ...
Assignment #22A - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Assignment #22A - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... stipped all vegetation for 10 kms north of blast = gas and lava released for next 30 hours volcanic mud flows due to snow melt debris changed stream flows rained ash for days Pompeii - 79 AD - Mt. Vesuvius - buried Pompeii under 5-8 meters of ash - continues to erupt on a regular basis Krakatoa - In ...
5th Grade Chapter 1 “QUIZ ME” Questions
5th Grade Chapter 1 “QUIZ ME” Questions

... Mount Saint Helens change the land around it? 14. GENERALIZE Can a dormant volcano be a threat to land and people around it? 15. DESCRIBE What is the connection between Mount Saint Helens in Washington and California volcanoes? 16. APPLY Is Lassen Peak extinct or dormant? 17. EVALUATE Why didn’t Las ...
Types of Volcanoes Article File
Types of Volcanoes Article File

... An interesting variation of a composite volcano can be seen at Crater Lake in Oregon. From what geologists can interpret of its past, a high volcano--called Mount Mazama- probably similar in appearance to present-day Mount Rainier was once located at this spot. Following a series of tremendous explo ...
Principal Types of Volcanoes
Principal Types of Volcanoes

... From what geologists can interpret of its past, a high volcano--called Mount Mazamaprobably similar in appearance to present-day Mount Rainier was once located at this spot. Following a series of tremendous explosions about 6,800 years ago, the volcano lost its top. Enormous volumes of volcanic ash ...
Volcanic Landforms (pages 217*223)
Volcanic Landforms (pages 217*223)

... ground. This happens over and over again. Old Faithful is a geyser in Yellowstone National Park. It erupts about once an hour. ...
ranking hazardous volcanoes_internet lab
ranking hazardous volcanoes_internet lab

... Ranking Hazardous Volcano Table Drawing of Volcano ...
Volcanic hazards and Some surprising impacts on human
Volcanic hazards and Some surprising impacts on human

... two cinder cones called the Red Cones, located about 5 km south of Mammoth Mountain volcano and Long Valley Caldera in California. These basaltic cones and associated lava flows were erupted about 5,000 years ago. USGS - Photograph by C.D. Miller in ...
1.2 Sudden Earth Events (earthquakes or volcanoes)
1.2 Sudden Earth Events (earthquakes or volcanoes)

... sometimes become locked together or stuck. A tremendous force is created until finally the ...
Forces in Earth
Forces in Earth

... opposite, but not directly opposite,horizontal ...
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Mount Vesuvius



Mount Vesuvius (Italian: Monte Vesuvio, Latin: Mons Vesuvius) is a stratovolcano in the Gulf of Naples, Italy, about 9 km (5.6 mi) east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes which form the Campanian volcanic arc. Vesuvius consists of a large cone partially encircled by the steep rim of a summit caldera caused by the collapse of an earlier and originally much higher structure.Mount Vesuvius is best known for its eruption in AD 79 that led to the burying and destruction of the Roman cities of Pompeii, Herculaneum and several other settlements. That eruption ejected a cloud of stones, ash and fumes to a height of 33 km (20.5 mi), spewing molten rock and pulverized pumice at the rate of 1.5 million tons per second, ultimately releasing a hundred thousand times the thermal energy released by the Hiroshima bombing. An estimated 16,000 people died due to hydrothermal pyroclastic flows. The only surviving eyewitness account of the event consists of two letters by Pliny the Younger to the historian Tacitus.Vesuvius has erupted many times since and is the only volcano on the European mainland to have erupted within the last hundred years. Today, it is regarded as one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world because of the population of 3,000,000 people living nearby and its tendency towards explosive (Plinian) eruptions. It is the most densely populated volcanic region in the world.
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