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File - Biology with Ms. Murillo
File - Biology with Ms. Murillo

... •Flowers are reproductive organs that are composed of four kinds of specialized leaves: 1. Petals 2. Sepals 3. Stamens 4. Carpels (also called Pistils) ...
The Functions of Plant Parts/ Plant Life Cycles
The Functions of Plant Parts/ Plant Life Cycles

... 8. Some plants that grow in poor soil have adaptations that let them trap and eat ___  Some plants that grow in poor soil have adaptations that let them trap and eat insects. The insects they catch help provide needed nutrients that may be missing in the soil .  Venus Flytrap ...
Plant Reproduction 1 A plant that completes its life cycle in one
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... flower. Three of these cells will degenerate and the remaining cell nucleus divides three times by mitosis to produce eight haploid nuclei. These arrange themselves as follows: three at the top, three at the bottom and two polar nuclei in the centre. The one in the middle on the bottom is the egg ce ...
Expt. How do flowering plants do it without flagella? The journey to
Expt. How do flowering plants do it without flagella? The journey to

... sexually by motile sperms that could swim to the egg. As plants colonized land, the reproductive structures evolved as fertilization could no longer depend on water. The largest and most successful plant group on land is the flowering plants, or angiosperms. From giant eucalyptus trees to minuscule ...
Ch. 24- Reproduction of Seed Plants
Ch. 24- Reproduction of Seed Plants

... the ovary walls thicken to form a fruit that encloses the ...
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Life cycle of a flowering plant

... Ovule: In the ovary, the pollen joins with the ovules, and the ovules become seeds. Sepal: Sepals are special types of leaves that form a ring around the petals. Their job is to protect the flower Carpel: The female part of a flower called Carpel ...
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... Pistils – the female part of the flower. The pistils include the stigma (which is the sticky pollenreceptive part of the pistil) the style (which is the stalk of the pistil down which the pollen tube grows) and the ovary (which contain the ovules and becomes the fruit). The ovule becomes the seeds ...
PBIO 115: Fall 2011 Lab 7: Flowers and the Flowering Plant Life Cycle
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... usually form a whorl (that is, they are attached to the receptacle at the same level), but they are helically arranged in some flowers. The lowest (outermost) and usually most leaf-like series is called the calyx and is made up of sepals. Just above (inside of) the calyx is the corolla made up of pe ...
Bullet points regarding Pollinators
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... All 18,000 species of butterflies found worldwide are colorful, daytime fliers specially designed with a tongue that uncurls and sucks nectar from flowers Pollen grains stick to the butterflies’ bodies, legs and feet and are then transferred to other flowers and plants Butterflies can see red, and l ...
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... After the seed germinates, it grows into a young plant called a seedling. It looks like its parent because of heredity. Color and size (height and weight) are examples of heredity. ...
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... Angiosperms (flowering plants) are seed plants that developed in the early to midCretaceous period about 125 million years ago. They are believed to be derived from a “gymnosperm” ancestor. Some analyses of morphological and molecular data support the view that the angiosperms are allied to the gnet ...
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... Some animals carry pollen from the stamen to the pistil, where fertilization takes place. A flower changes after fertilization. o The petals and stamens dry up and fall off. o The fertilized egg inside the ovary develops into a seed. o The ovary grows into a fruit, which protects the seed or seeds. ...
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... from the anther to the stigma of a flower of the same species May be accomplished ...
013368718X_CH24_377-392.indd
013368718X_CH24_377-392.indd

... Stamens are the male reproductive structures and form a ring inside of the petals. Pollen is produced in an anther, which is the sac at the tip of a stamen. Each pollen grain contains a male gametophyte. Carpels are the female reproductive structures at the center of flowers. The female gametophytes ...
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... • Anther: produces pollen grains • Filament: supports anther above female reproductive organs Female reproductive organs (carpel): • Stigma: sticky landing site for pollen grains • Style: tube that leads down to ovary • Ovary: contains ovules that develop into seeds ...
Chapter 34
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... • One sperm fertilizes the egg while the other sperm fuses with the polar nuclei to form endosperm. • This process of using two sperm cells in fertilization is called double fertilization. ...
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Plants grow in every part of the world –primary

... 1. Each pollen grain is a single cell. Pollen forms on the top (anther) of the stamen. 2. Pollen is carried by insects, wind, or birds to the stigma, the sticky part top of the plant. 3. Once on the stigma, the pollen grain absorbs moisture from the pistil and breaks open. 4. Its contents form a pol ...
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Plant Structure and Function 2014using

... Flowers are the sexual reproductive organs of plants. All flowers, regardless of variety, have the function of seed formation and the production of more plants. Flowers contain both non-reproductive and reproductive structures. ...
Topic 7: Angiosperms, Flowers and Pollination Syndromes – Phylu
Topic 7: Angiosperms, Flowers and Pollination Syndromes – Phylu

... 8. in the megagametophyte, one of the cells closest to the micropyle becomes the egg; the other two there are synergids 9. the three cells on the other end (the antipodals) eventually break down B. male gametophyte ...
Examine flowers, pollen tubes growing, and chromosomes under
Examine flowers, pollen tubes growing, and chromosomes under

... For plants to be able to make seeds, they need to have their eggs fertilised by pollen that is produced in the anthers. This requires the eggs and pollen to be ready at the same time; it would be no use having pollen made six months before an egg was ready. Scientists are delving into the cells and ...
Plant Reproduction
Plant Reproduction

... • Plants have a double life cycle with two distinct forms: • Sporophyte: diploid, produce haploid spores by meiosis. • Gametophyte: haploid, produce gametes by mitosis. ...
Angiosperm life cycle
Angiosperm life cycle

... • The units that contain the seeds • Part of the ovary • If the ovary has more than one carpel you usually see more than one locule (chamber containing seeds) • You can sometimes tell how many carpels are in a flower by looking at the tip of the style. Number of style tips or lobes = number of carpe ...
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Pollen



Pollen is a fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants, which produce the male gametes (sperm cells). Pollen grains have a hard coat made of sporopollenin that protects the gametophytes during the process of their movement from the stamens to the pistil of flowering plants or from the male cone to the female cone of coniferous plants. If pollen lands on a compatible pistil or female cone, it germinates, producing a pollen tube that transfers the sperm to the ovule containing the female gametophyte. Individual pollen grains are small enough to require magnification to see detail. The study of pollen is called palynology and is highly useful in paleoecology, paleontology, archaeology, and forensics.Pollen in plants is used for transferring haploid male genetic material from the anther of a single flower to the stigma of another in cross-pollination. In a case of self-pollination, this process takes place from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same flower.
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