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Hepatitis viruses
... ranges from subclinical disease to fulminate hepatic failure in 2% of cases /death within few weeks-months according to the immunological response . Acute hepatitis begins with loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fever, abdominal pain, extreme fatigue.. Later few weeks Jaundice. This may indicates ...
... ranges from subclinical disease to fulminate hepatic failure in 2% of cases /death within few weeks-months according to the immunological response . Acute hepatitis begins with loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fever, abdominal pain, extreme fatigue.. Later few weeks Jaundice. This may indicates ...
Canine Ehrlichiosis – from Acute Infection to Chronic Disease
... Their reservoir consists of small wild mammals, deer and possibly birds. A second example is Anaplasma platys (formerly Ehrlichia platys), which infects platelets. The probable vector for A. platys is also the Brown Dog tick R. sanguineus, meaning the distribution is similar to that of E. canis, and ...
... Their reservoir consists of small wild mammals, deer and possibly birds. A second example is Anaplasma platys (formerly Ehrlichia platys), which infects platelets. The probable vector for A. platys is also the Brown Dog tick R. sanguineus, meaning the distribution is similar to that of E. canis, and ...
Health Advisory: Zika Virus - January 16, 2016
... arthralgia, or conjunctivitis who recently returned from affected areas. To confirm evidence of Zika virus infection, RT-PCR should be performed on serum specimens collected within the first week of illness. Immunoglobulin M and neutralizing antibody testing should be performed on specimens collecte ...
... arthralgia, or conjunctivitis who recently returned from affected areas. To confirm evidence of Zika virus infection, RT-PCR should be performed on serum specimens collected within the first week of illness. Immunoglobulin M and neutralizing antibody testing should be performed on specimens collecte ...
Overview of Laboratory Services
... effect. In an effort to provide a more timely diagnosis, the laboratory also offers rapid antigen detection tests for a variety of viral agents. These rapid assays rely on the use of monoclonal antibodies in fluorescent antibody test format to detect viral antigens in cells present in the specimen. ...
... effect. In an effort to provide a more timely diagnosis, the laboratory also offers rapid antigen detection tests for a variety of viral agents. These rapid assays rely on the use of monoclonal antibodies in fluorescent antibody test format to detect viral antigens in cells present in the specimen. ...
Fundamental principles of immunization
... Let us assume that a completely unprotected, that is to say a susceptible or nonimmune person or animal becomes infected with a virulent organism belonging to this class. As we have said, toxin-producing bacteria may remain localised but release a powerful toxin which diffuses into the blood stream ...
... Let us assume that a completely unprotected, that is to say a susceptible or nonimmune person or animal becomes infected with a virulent organism belonging to this class. As we have said, toxin-producing bacteria may remain localised but release a powerful toxin which diffuses into the blood stream ...
Addison`s disease - Westie Foundation of America
... According to the Merck Veterinary Manual (Merck, 2005) this disease develops with nonspecific signs of gastroenteritis (vomiting and diarrhea), loss of body condition, lethargy and weakness, and inability to respond to stress in many affected dogs. Addison’s was first reported in a dog in 1953 ...
... According to the Merck Veterinary Manual (Merck, 2005) this disease develops with nonspecific signs of gastroenteritis (vomiting and diarrhea), loss of body condition, lethargy and weakness, and inability to respond to stress in many affected dogs. Addison’s was first reported in a dog in 1953 ...
LBC-101 Unit -1 Lect
... length and ~18 nm in diameter. There are three RNA nucleotides per protein monomer. TMV can multiply only inside a living cell but it can survive in a dormant state in dead tissue, retaining its ability to infect growing plants for years after the infected plant part died. Mechanical Transmission: T ...
... length and ~18 nm in diameter. There are three RNA nucleotides per protein monomer. TMV can multiply only inside a living cell but it can survive in a dormant state in dead tissue, retaining its ability to infect growing plants for years after the infected plant part died. Mechanical Transmission: T ...
SARS
... • Previous exposure to CMV, ICU stay > 5 days, severe sepsis/shock, and high disease severity were important factors in whether the pt developed active CMV infection • The mortality rate associated with active CMV infection was 1.93 times (95% CI 1.29-2.88) as high as that for patients without CMV i ...
... • Previous exposure to CMV, ICU stay > 5 days, severe sepsis/shock, and high disease severity were important factors in whether the pt developed active CMV infection • The mortality rate associated with active CMV infection was 1.93 times (95% CI 1.29-2.88) as high as that for patients without CMV i ...
FIV - Peak Vets
... Long-term management of the FIV-infected cat Cats infected with FIV should ideally be confined indoors to prevent spread of the virus to other cats in the neighbourhood and to minimise exposure of affected cats to infectious agents carried by other animals. Good nutrition and husbandry are essential ...
... Long-term management of the FIV-infected cat Cats infected with FIV should ideally be confined indoors to prevent spread of the virus to other cats in the neighbourhood and to minimise exposure of affected cats to infectious agents carried by other animals. Good nutrition and husbandry are essential ...
Viruses - Houston ISD
... proteins on their surfaces that allow them to infect their host cells. Some viruses do not change very often, so the vaccines for these viruses remain effective- smallpox, polio, and measles are all easily prevented using vaccines. However, some viruses have surface proteins that mutate (change) oft ...
... proteins on their surfaces that allow them to infect their host cells. Some viruses do not change very often, so the vaccines for these viruses remain effective- smallpox, polio, and measles are all easily prevented using vaccines. However, some viruses have surface proteins that mutate (change) oft ...
Section 18.2 Summary – pages 484-495
... • They don’t carry out respiration, grow, or develop. All viruses can do is replicate—make copies of themselves—and they can’t even do that without the help of living cells. • A cell in which a virus replicates is called the host cell. ...
... • They don’t carry out respiration, grow, or develop. All viruses can do is replicate—make copies of themselves—and they can’t even do that without the help of living cells. • A cell in which a virus replicates is called the host cell. ...
National Pest Alert West Nile Virus in North America
... confirmed in horses through diagnostic testing at the National Veterinary Services Laboratories of the U.S. Department of Agriculture–Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, and 4,300 horses have died or were euthanized. An equine vaccine is available through licensed veterinarians. The strain o ...
... confirmed in horses through diagnostic testing at the National Veterinary Services Laboratories of the U.S. Department of Agriculture–Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, and 4,300 horses have died or were euthanized. An equine vaccine is available through licensed veterinarians. The strain o ...
colitis_and_proctitis
... • Pets often demonstrate prolonged straining (known as “tenesmus”) after defecation • Long-term (chronic) diarrhea often with mucus and/or blood; cats may have formed feces with blood (known as “hematochezia”) • Occasionally pain when defecating • Vomiting in approximately 30% of affected dogs • Wei ...
... • Pets often demonstrate prolonged straining (known as “tenesmus”) after defecation • Long-term (chronic) diarrhea often with mucus and/or blood; cats may have formed feces with blood (known as “hematochezia”) • Occasionally pain when defecating • Vomiting in approximately 30% of affected dogs • Wei ...
Emerging and re-emerging viral diseases
... infections [16]. We have however, limited knowledge of such zoonosis and the diversity of these pathogens in their known reservoirs. Nevertheless, while there is little information on some of the domestic animals hosting a few dozen virus species, we have insufficient data on wild mammals that harbo ...
... infections [16]. We have however, limited knowledge of such zoonosis and the diversity of these pathogens in their known reservoirs. Nevertheless, while there is little information on some of the domestic animals hosting a few dozen virus species, we have insufficient data on wild mammals that harbo ...
Poliomyelitis
... Paralytic disease occurs 0.1% to 1% of those who become infected with the polio virus. Paralysis of the respiratory muscles or from cardiac arrest if the neurons in the medulla oblongata are destroyed. ...
... Paralytic disease occurs 0.1% to 1% of those who become infected with the polio virus. Paralysis of the respiratory muscles or from cardiac arrest if the neurons in the medulla oblongata are destroyed. ...
Measles - Uveitis
... The measles virus belongs to the genus Morbillivirus in the Paramyxoviridae family. It has an RNA core and a helical capsid. The size of the virion is 100 to 200 nanometers in diameter. It is highly contagious. The first contact is at the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. The conjunctiva als ...
... The measles virus belongs to the genus Morbillivirus in the Paramyxoviridae family. It has an RNA core and a helical capsid. The size of the virion is 100 to 200 nanometers in diameter. It is highly contagious. The first contact is at the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. The conjunctiva als ...
Why don`t we have an HIV vaccine? Infectious diseases and the
... researchers have identified groups of these rare individuals around the world and are intensely studying them (with their consent, of course) to understand what we need to do to create an HIV vaccine. The hope is that if we better understand the rare, natural cases of good immune defences against HI ...
... researchers have identified groups of these rare individuals around the world and are intensely studying them (with their consent, of course) to understand what we need to do to create an HIV vaccine. The hope is that if we better understand the rare, natural cases of good immune defences against HI ...
Monoclonal Antibody to HIV-2 gp36 - Purified
... HIV2 infections at present, are predominantly found in west Africa where it is the dominant form of HIV. Both HIV1 and HIV2 have the same modes of transmission and are associated with similar opportunistic infections and AIDS. In persons infected with HIV2, immunodeficiency seems to develop more slo ...
... HIV2 infections at present, are predominantly found in west Africa where it is the dominant form of HIV. Both HIV1 and HIV2 have the same modes of transmission and are associated with similar opportunistic infections and AIDS. In persons infected with HIV2, immunodeficiency seems to develop more slo ...
Glossary - Canadian Liver Foundation
... Abdomen (abdominal): The middle front part of the body between the ribs and legs; it includes the stomach and liver. Abstinence approach: An approach to help people stop using drugs or alcohol completely. Active disease: A disease that is in a state of inflammation causing damage to the liver. Acqui ...
... Abdomen (abdominal): The middle front part of the body between the ribs and legs; it includes the stomach and liver. Abstinence approach: An approach to help people stop using drugs or alcohol completely. Active disease: A disease that is in a state of inflammation causing damage to the liver. Acqui ...
Emerging Infectious Disease Threats
... • Pathogens know no boundaries and international travelers and goods can spread a contagious disease quickly to persons in other nations • Increasing volume of international trade and migration requires enhanced global surveillance networks to meet associated public health challenges • Early-warning ...
... • Pathogens know no boundaries and international travelers and goods can spread a contagious disease quickly to persons in other nations • Increasing volume of international trade and migration requires enhanced global surveillance networks to meet associated public health challenges • Early-warning ...
Exposure Response Plan for Laboratory Handling of Listeria
... of listeriosis, immediately notify the PI and the campus Biosafety Officer and be evaluated by a physician. The more serious cases of listeriosis may take one to six weeks to develop. These cases may result in meningitis (brain infections) and septicemia (bacteria in the bloodstream). Both have a hi ...
... of listeriosis, immediately notify the PI and the campus Biosafety Officer and be evaluated by a physician. The more serious cases of listeriosis may take one to six weeks to develop. These cases may result in meningitis (brain infections) and septicemia (bacteria in the bloodstream). Both have a hi ...
A Novel Mode of Transmission for Human Enterovirus Infection Is
... system or demonstrate high fitness or infectivity levels and, therefore, may cause severe clinical syndromes, even in immunocompetent persons, as observed in the study by Begier et al. [9]. Moreover, EVs can cause severe illness and even death in young children, the elderly, or persons with compromi ...
... system or demonstrate high fitness or infectivity levels and, therefore, may cause severe clinical syndromes, even in immunocompetent persons, as observed in the study by Begier et al. [9]. Moreover, EVs can cause severe illness and even death in young children, the elderly, or persons with compromi ...
Adenovirus serotype 3 - Cal State LA
... from the camp pond and has had the week long fever as well as sore throat, red eyes, head ache, and tiredness. All symptoms point to pharyngoconjunctival fever. ...
... from the camp pond and has had the week long fever as well as sore throat, red eyes, head ache, and tiredness. All symptoms point to pharyngoconjunctival fever. ...
File
... Systemic signs: high fever, chills, fatigue Dyspnea, tachycardia Pleuritic pain Rales Productive cough ...
... Systemic signs: high fever, chills, fatigue Dyspnea, tachycardia Pleuritic pain Rales Productive cough ...
Norske lysark 2001
... • Stet p: Prolonged expiration and rhonchi • Non-obstructive -less common • Astma bronchiale (viral, allergy, cold, exertion) • Viral astma attacks – very common • Definition a: 3 episodes with bronchopulmonary obstruction (BPO) • Definition b: 1 BPO episode and atopia (eczema) • Wheezing (bilateral ...
... • Stet p: Prolonged expiration and rhonchi • Non-obstructive -less common • Astma bronchiale (viral, allergy, cold, exertion) • Viral astma attacks – very common • Definition a: 3 episodes with bronchopulmonary obstruction (BPO) • Definition b: 1 BPO episode and atopia (eczema) • Wheezing (bilateral ...
Canine distemper
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canine_distemper.jpg?width=300)
Canine distemper (sometimes termed hardpad disease in canine) is a viral disease that affects a wide variety of animal families, including domestic and wild species of dogs, coyotes, foxes, pandas, wolves, ferrets, skunks, raccoons, and large cats, as well as pinnipeds, some primates, and a variety of other species. It was long believed that animals in the family Felidae, including many species of large cat as well as domestic cats, were resistant to canine distemper, until some researchers reported the prevalence of CDV infection in large felids. It is now known that both large Felidae and domestic cats can be infected, usually through close housing with dogs or possibly blood transfusion from infected cats, but such infections appear to be self-limiting and largely without symptoms.In canines, distemper impacts several body systems, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and the spinal cord and brain, with common symptoms that include high fever, eye inflammation and eye/nose discharge, labored breathing and coughing, vomiting and diarrhea, loss of appetite and lethargy, and hardening of nose and footpads. The viral infection can be accompanied by secondary bacterial infections and can present eventual serious neurological symptoms.Canine distemper is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus (the same family of the distinct virus that causes measles in humans). The disease is highly contagious via inhalation and fatal 50% of the time.Template:Where? Despite extensive vaccination in many regions, it remains a major disease of dogs, and is the leading cause of infectious disease death in dogs.