Business Guide - Angola
... Bank supervises banking institutions. Other financial institutions are supervised by the Capital Markets Commission or the Angola insurance Supervision and Regulation Agency. In March 2014, the Angolan stock exchange, or “Bolsa de Dívida e Valores de Angola” (“BODIVA”), was established. BODIVA has a ...
... Bank supervises banking institutions. Other financial institutions are supervised by the Capital Markets Commission or the Angola insurance Supervision and Regulation Agency. In March 2014, the Angolan stock exchange, or “Bolsa de Dívida e Valores de Angola” (“BODIVA”), was established. BODIVA has a ...
Dr Mansour Al Bataineh
... • The ' introduction' period, • cars began to be manufactured commercially, started in 1900. • Before this date the automobile industry was not even listed in the census of manufacturers under a separate heading, • by 1926 it had already attained an equal importance to shipbuilding and railroads. • ...
... • The ' introduction' period, • cars began to be manufactured commercially, started in 1900. • Before this date the automobile industry was not even listed in the census of manufacturers under a separate heading, • by 1926 it had already attained an equal importance to shipbuilding and railroads. • ...
this PDF file - International Journal of Social Sciences
... It was also discovered that the traders live communal life. Goods and mementoes are exchanged freely within the community and among the traders. Traders could consult with their fellow members in the same trade to assist in supply of goods if the goods are in short supply. The sources of supply of s ...
... It was also discovered that the traders live communal life. Goods and mementoes are exchanged freely within the community and among the traders. Traders could consult with their fellow members in the same trade to assist in supply of goods if the goods are in short supply. The sources of supply of s ...
Politics of Economic Growth in India, 1980
... states helped facilitate the availability of capital, labour, technology, and even entrepreneurship. Thus supply of capital was boosted at times by superior tax collection and public investment, at other times by using publicly controlled banks to direct credit to preferred private firms and sectors ...
... states helped facilitate the availability of capital, labour, technology, and even entrepreneurship. Thus supply of capital was boosted at times by superior tax collection and public investment, at other times by using publicly controlled banks to direct credit to preferred private firms and sectors ...
PDF
... not only the insufficient level of expenditures for R&D but also too broad participation of public sector in its financing and defective allocation of the funds. In well-developed economies funds for R&D are mainly allotted to high and medium technologies. For example, in Sweden their share in gener ...
... not only the insufficient level of expenditures for R&D but also too broad participation of public sector in its financing and defective allocation of the funds. In well-developed economies funds for R&D are mainly allotted to high and medium technologies. For example, in Sweden their share in gener ...
economic impacts of medicaid expansion
... effects arise from the household spending of the new employees hired by all the businesses affected by the increased demand for their products and services. Reading along the bottom row of Table 1, for example, the employment multiplier of 1.631 indicates that the creation of 100 new jobs in the med ...
... effects arise from the household spending of the new employees hired by all the businesses affected by the increased demand for their products and services. Reading along the bottom row of Table 1, for example, the employment multiplier of 1.631 indicates that the creation of 100 new jobs in the med ...
The evolution of the South African innovation strategy: Towards
... 1. The ability of firms to adopt and explore technology innovations depends, among other factors, on their management practices. 2. Black Africans represent 74.1% of the economically active population, compared to 12.8% for whites 3. Black Africans represent only 11.3% of all employees at the top ma ...
... 1. The ability of firms to adopt and explore technology innovations depends, among other factors, on their management practices. 2. Black Africans represent 74.1% of the economically active population, compared to 12.8% for whites 3. Black Africans represent only 11.3% of all employees at the top ma ...
SIZE AND IMPLICATION OF UNDERGROUND ECONOMY IN ROMANIA
... There is an important literature regarding the possible causes and indicators of underground economy. The economic process nature allows following distinct categories: Causes: (a) direct and indirect taxation (current and forecasted): tax increase is a very powerful motivation to engage in undergrou ...
... There is an important literature regarding the possible causes and indicators of underground economy. The economic process nature allows following distinct categories: Causes: (a) direct and indirect taxation (current and forecasted): tax increase is a very powerful motivation to engage in undergrou ...
Richard and Olofin- Full Text - International Scientific Indexing
... for developing economies are still few and far between. In what follows we bridge this gap by using the approach to study the Nigerian macroeconomy within the small open economy (SOE) model. The rest of this paper is organized as follows. Section 2 summarizes our SOE model while section 3 discusses ...
... for developing economies are still few and far between. In what follows we bridge this gap by using the approach to study the Nigerian macroeconomy within the small open economy (SOE) model. The rest of this paper is organized as follows. Section 2 summarizes our SOE model while section 3 discusses ...
Explaining rise of barter in Russia: Virtual Economy vs. Monetary Issues
... incentive to favor such virtual economy. We mentioned that the cause of virtual economy originates from hesitation to restructure the industrial sector by the producers. Once the cycle starts, it is continuously supported by the government who seems to be very pessimistic about large scale reformati ...
... incentive to favor such virtual economy. We mentioned that the cause of virtual economy originates from hesitation to restructure the industrial sector by the producers. Once the cycle starts, it is continuously supported by the government who seems to be very pessimistic about large scale reformati ...
Pełny tekst
... was a reorientation of economic policy, in particular applying Keynes-like measures of anti-depression policy. However this shift of the economic policy was delayed 3–4 years, comparing with the other European nations. The Plan covered the years 1936‒1940, but according to the official propaganda, i ...
... was a reorientation of economic policy, in particular applying Keynes-like measures of anti-depression policy. However this shift of the economic policy was delayed 3–4 years, comparing with the other European nations. The Plan covered the years 1936‒1940, but according to the official propaganda, i ...
China as a Non-Market Economy - Institute for International Trade
... convertible for current account purposes. The ruble is also convertible for capital account purposes. As a result of its examination, the Import Administration found that, notwithstanding limited currency controls, the Russian ruble is convertible and that the currency’s exchange rate results from s ...
... convertible for current account purposes. The ruble is also convertible for capital account purposes. As a result of its examination, the Import Administration found that, notwithstanding limited currency controls, the Russian ruble is convertible and that the currency’s exchange rate results from s ...
Anonymity, Effi ciency Wages and Technological
... the degree of anonymity in the labour market …xed, the model shows an increase in the scale of the domestic economy also results in a shift to a more capital intensive production and higher wages and via technological progress, a higher stock of the steady state capital and real wages. Fifth, the mo ...
... the degree of anonymity in the labour market …xed, the model shows an increase in the scale of the domestic economy also results in a shift to a more capital intensive production and higher wages and via technological progress, a higher stock of the steady state capital and real wages. Fifth, the mo ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES HISTORY VS. EXPECTATIONS Paul Krugman Working Paper No. 2971
... between the X and C sectors. Then in that case there is no reason why the initial distribution of labor should matter. Whatever the initial position. all workers will move to the sector that they expect to yield the higher wage ...
... between the X and C sectors. Then in that case there is no reason why the initial distribution of labor should matter. Whatever the initial position. all workers will move to the sector that they expect to yield the higher wage ...
Presentation - Regional Policy Briefings
... business sectors and government to promote and strengthen manufacturing and value added industries in PNG. Domestic manufacturing, according to various sources such as our Treasury, The World Bank, Department of Commerce and Industry, Bank of PNG and reputable private sector institutions, contribute ...
... business sectors and government to promote and strengthen manufacturing and value added industries in PNG. Domestic manufacturing, according to various sources such as our Treasury, The World Bank, Department of Commerce and Industry, Bank of PNG and reputable private sector institutions, contribute ...
PDF
... have some bearing on the impact of that industry on other industries. Institutional economics lays considerable stress on the relation between performance and structure. In the case of the science industry in New Zealand the institutions originally developed in a government-sponsored framework that ...
... have some bearing on the impact of that industry on other industries. Institutional economics lays considerable stress on the relation between performance and structure. In the case of the science industry in New Zealand the institutions originally developed in a government-sponsored framework that ...
Government, Politics, and the Economy
... • Why It Is Hard to Control the Economy • Most policies must be decided a year or more before their full impact will be felt on economy. • Budgetary process is dominated by uncontrollable expenditures mandated by law, and many benefits automatically increase with the cost of living. Copyright © 2011 ...
... • Why It Is Hard to Control the Economy • Most policies must be decided a year or more before their full impact will be felt on economy. • Budgetary process is dominated by uncontrollable expenditures mandated by law, and many benefits automatically increase with the cost of living. Copyright © 2011 ...
IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF)
... The policy makers have to keep in mind that in the first stage of structural transformation theory most of the resources should shift from primary to secondary sector only then the shift provide benefits to economy as has been cleared through the Table-1.3. www.iosrjournals.org ...
... The policy makers have to keep in mind that in the first stage of structural transformation theory most of the resources should shift from primary to secondary sector only then the shift provide benefits to economy as has been cleared through the Table-1.3. www.iosrjournals.org ...
International Flow of Goods and Services Page 1 of 3
... Now, let’s look at how we show net exports in the diagram that represents aggregate spending. This is the diagram we used when we were building Keynes’ model of the economy, but you can see that it applies generally to – even in the more sophisticated aggregate demand/aggregate supply model, there’s ...
... Now, let’s look at how we show net exports in the diagram that represents aggregate spending. This is the diagram we used when we were building Keynes’ model of the economy, but you can see that it applies generally to – even in the more sophisticated aggregate demand/aggregate supply model, there’s ...
The Economic and Social Impact of Telecommunications Output: Empirical Evidence in the US and Europe
... • Increase in efficiency of industries with high transaction costs (retail distribution, finance, etc.) • Consumer surplus generated by the availability of new telecommunications services, reduction of travel time and transportation, etc. ...
... • Increase in efficiency of industries with high transaction costs (retail distribution, finance, etc.) • Consumer surplus generated by the availability of new telecommunications services, reduction of travel time and transportation, etc. ...
Veneto - CluStrat
... Research is a multiplier of productivity and as such it is a strategic lever essential for kickstarting mature economies towards recovery. An analysis conducted by the European Commission showed that despite the ongoing financial crisis, large EU-based businesses continue to use R&D to maintain thei ...
... Research is a multiplier of productivity and as such it is a strategic lever essential for kickstarting mature economies towards recovery. An analysis conducted by the European Commission showed that despite the ongoing financial crisis, large EU-based businesses continue to use R&D to maintain thei ...
Human capital formation, public debt and
... models with an infinitely lived representative individual, one realizes that a deficit financed increase in public spending leads to higher long-run growth (see e.g. Turnovsky, 1995, p. 418). The reason for this outcome is that deficit finance of the government does not have any distortions in the m ...
... models with an infinitely lived representative individual, one realizes that a deficit financed increase in public spending leads to higher long-run growth (see e.g. Turnovsky, 1995, p. 418). The reason for this outcome is that deficit finance of the government does not have any distortions in the m ...
ColinHay
... monetarism and the rational expectations revolution (1998: 120-1; HM Treasury 2002) though adaptive expectations assumptions are in fact sufficient to derive operational independence as an institutional solution to the time-inconsistency problem. Given a short-term trade-off between inflation and ...
... monetarism and the rational expectations revolution (1998: 120-1; HM Treasury 2002) though adaptive expectations assumptions are in fact sufficient to derive operational independence as an institutional solution to the time-inconsistency problem. Given a short-term trade-off between inflation and ...
What is Socialism?
... best suits him. Although Smith is often erroneously described as a laissez-faire capitalist, who thought employers should be permitted to do whatever they want, Smith’s primary concern was the power that businessmen had to prevent people from exercising their economic liberty. 1 He clamored against ...
... best suits him. Although Smith is often erroneously described as a laissez-faire capitalist, who thought employers should be permitted to do whatever they want, Smith’s primary concern was the power that businessmen had to prevent people from exercising their economic liberty. 1 He clamored against ...
South East Asia:
... high and used import quotas. The government wanted to follow an export orientated growth strategy. Since Japan has little natural resources, its economy relies on imports to grow and develop. Japanese officials recognized that Japan had to export in order to pay for those imports and therefore empha ...
... high and used import quotas. The government wanted to follow an export orientated growth strategy. Since Japan has little natural resources, its economy relies on imports to grow and develop. Japanese officials recognized that Japan had to export in order to pay for those imports and therefore empha ...