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Introduction to Modal Logic - CMU Math
Introduction to Modal Logic - CMU Math

22c:145 Artificial Intelligence
22c:145 Artificial Intelligence

Pebble weighted automata and transitive - LSV
Pebble weighted automata and transitive - LSV

article in press - School of Computer Science
article in press - School of Computer Science

Deep Sequent Systems for Modal Logic
Deep Sequent Systems for Modal Logic

Intuitionistic Logic - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation
Intuitionistic Logic - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation

Introduction to Logic
Introduction to Logic

Henkin`s Method and the Completeness Theorem
Henkin`s Method and the Completeness Theorem

... individual symbols Henkin means constants and infinitely many variables. It is worth pointing out that Henkin does not have the equality symbol in the alphabet. But we will see that this issue is addressed later in the paper. Task 1: Note that Henkin does not use any function symbols, which became c ...
Introduction to Mathematical Logic lecture notes
Introduction to Mathematical Logic lecture notes

The Development of Mathematical Logic from Russell to Tarski
The Development of Mathematical Logic from Russell to Tarski

Insights into Modal Slash Logic and Modal Decidability
Insights into Modal Slash Logic and Modal Decidability

A Mathematical Introduction to Modal Logic
A Mathematical Introduction to Modal Logic

... Some examples are in order. Example 1.1. Let us see how we can formalize simple statements by using temporal logic. Let χ denote the statement “I come home” and ξ denote the statement “I have dinner” (notice that they are in present tense). Recalling the discussion at the beginning of this section, ...
Modal Reasoning
Modal Reasoning

... The expressive power of any language can be measured by its ability to distinguish between two situations or–equivalently–the situations it considers to be indistinguishable. To capture the expressive power of a language, it’s necessary to to find an appropriate structural invariance between models. ...
Modular Construction of Complete Coalgebraic Logics
Modular Construction of Complete Coalgebraic Logics

CERES for Propositional Proof Schemata
CERES for Propositional Proof Schemata

Boole`s Method I. A Modern Version
Boole`s Method I. A Modern Version



Beyond Quantifier-Free Interpolation in Extensions of Presburger
Beyond Quantifier-Free Interpolation in Extensions of Presburger

... or-left-l takes the interpolants of its two subproofs and generates false ∨ p(d). This is the final interpolant, since the last rule and-left propagates interpolants without applying modifications. ...
logic for the mathematical
logic for the mathematical

Interpreting and Applying Proof Theories for Modal Logic
Interpreting and Applying Proof Theories for Modal Logic

... 1 Statements in the classical sequent calculus, such as A ∨ B ⇒ A, B or (8x)(Fx ∨ Gx) ⇒ (8x)Fx, (9x)Gx are in the meta-language of classical logic, for these are statements about validity or consequence, between object language statements. ...
Algebraic foundations for the semantic treatment of inquisitive content
Algebraic foundations for the semantic treatment of inquisitive content

Logic and Sets
Logic and Sets

Deep Sequent Systems for Modal Logic
Deep Sequent Systems for Modal Logic

... Labelled systems are formulated in a hybrid language which not only contains modalities but also variables and an accessibility relation. There are some concerns about incorporating the semantics into the syntax of a proof system in this way. Avron discusses them in [1], for example. However, even w ...
Studying Sequent Systems via Non-deterministic Multiple
Studying Sequent Systems via Non-deterministic Multiple

... It is clear that `G is a finitary tcr for every sequent system G. Its structurality and consistency depend on G. Remark 1. There is another natural way to obtain a relation between sets of formulas and formulas from a given sequent system (see [1]), that is to define that T `G ϕ if `seq G Γ ⇒ ϕ for ...
Logic and Proof Jeremy Avigad Robert Y. Lewis Floris van Doorn
Logic and Proof Jeremy Avigad Robert Y. Lewis Floris van Doorn

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Propositional formula

In propositional logic, a propositional formula is a type of syntactic formula which is well formed and has a truth value. If the values of all variables in a propositional formula are given, it determines a unique truth value. A propositional formula may also be called a propositional expression, a sentence, or a sentential formula.A propositional formula is constructed from simple propositions, such as ""five is greater than three"" or propositional variables such as P and Q, using connectives such as NOT, AND, OR, and IMPLIES; for example:(P AND NOT Q) IMPLIES (P OR Q).In mathematics, a propositional formula is often more briefly referred to as a ""proposition"", but, more precisely, a propositional formula is not a proposition but a formal expression that denotes a proposition, a formal object under discussion, just like an expression such as ""x + y"" is not a value, but denotes a value. In some contexts, maintaining the distinction may be of importance.
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