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Propositional Logic Predicate Logic
Propositional Logic Predicate Logic

Exercises for CS3511 Week 31 (first week of practical)
Exercises for CS3511 Week 31 (first week of practical)

Book Question Set #1: Ertel, Chapter 2: Propositional Logic
Book Question Set #1: Ertel, Chapter 2: Propositional Logic

... d. ( A IMPLIES B ), where A and B are a propositional variable An implication that, ‘if A then B’ (also known as material implication) e. ( A EQUIVALENT-TO B ), where A and B are a propositional value A statement of equivalence where, ‘A if and only if B’ 6.) What does it mean for two propositional ...
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... (c) Prove the following by induction (on construction of formulas): if variable assignments s and s0 agree on all variables occurring in a formula φ, then |=U φ [s] iff |=U φ [s0 ] for all formulas φ and interpretations U. (You may assume that the language has only the connectives ¬ and → and that ∀ ...
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Ch1 - COW :: Ceng
Ch1 - COW :: Ceng

... Extend I to all formulas: 1. I(T) = 1 and I() = 0. 2. I(A1  ...  An) = 1 if and only if I(Ai) = 1 for all i. 3. I(A1  ...  An) = 1 if and only if I(Ai) = 1 for some i. 4. I(A) = 1 if and only if I(A) = 0. 5. I(A  B) = 1 if and only if I(A) = 0 or I(B) = 1. 6. I(A  B) = 1 if and only if I(A) ...
Symbols of Logic
Symbols of Logic

EECS 203-1 – Winter 2002 Definitions review sheet
EECS 203-1 – Winter 2002 Definitions review sheet

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Propositional formula

In propositional logic, a propositional formula is a type of syntactic formula which is well formed and has a truth value. If the values of all variables in a propositional formula are given, it determines a unique truth value. A propositional formula may also be called a propositional expression, a sentence, or a sentential formula.A propositional formula is constructed from simple propositions, such as ""five is greater than three"" or propositional variables such as P and Q, using connectives such as NOT, AND, OR, and IMPLIES; for example:(P AND NOT Q) IMPLIES (P OR Q).In mathematics, a propositional formula is often more briefly referred to as a ""proposition"", but, more precisely, a propositional formula is not a proposition but a formal expression that denotes a proposition, a formal object under discussion, just like an expression such as ""x + y"" is not a value, but denotes a value. In some contexts, maintaining the distinction may be of importance.
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