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Aztec Religion Documents – DO NOT WRITE Document 1 Religion
Aztec Religion Documents – DO NOT WRITE Document 1 Religion

... In Tenochtitlán, up to several thousand people may have gone to sacrificial deaths each year. Four priests pinned the victim to the stone in front of Huitzilopochtli’s temple, while another cut out his heart. Some victims may have died willingly in the belief that they would accompany the sun god in ...
Mayans, Aztecs, Incas
Mayans, Aztecs, Incas

... triumph. • This became part of a legend about a prince whose return from exile would be preceded by a sign of an arrow through a sapling • Jaguar was seen as a god ...
Pre- Columbian Art
Pre- Columbian Art

... This time includes many peoples, languages, beliefs, crafts, architectural styles and ways of life. The geography of Mexico itself separates people. They developed different customs over time and still remain quite distinct from one another. Yet, all relied on corn as the basic food staple which wa ...
File
File

... serpants heads. Strombus (conch) shell was used for the white teeth. ...
Transcript for Moctezuma promotional video
Transcript for Moctezuma promotional video

... Transcript for Moctezuma promotional video 1502 - Moctezuma becomes the last elected ruler of the Aztec Empire. At his capital Tenochtitlan he gathers artists and craftsmen who create some of the greatest masterpieces in the world. A commander of great armies, he consolidates an empire which stretch ...
Part II : Document Based Questions
Part II : Document Based Questions

... children hoping that their tears would bring rain. Springtime rituals included priests wearing the skins of the whipped victims. Other ceremonies involved shooting arrows into captives that were tied up. The most common form of sacrifice was to march or drag male captives up the steps of a pyramid, ...
Aztecs
Aztecs

... causeways as a model in which modifications were in its original design. Bridges today are elevated even more to allow roads to be built under them. The Aztec religious beliefs were polytheistic and very important to their culture and daily lives. For this reason, a huge step pyramid, known as the G ...
The Amazing Aztecs
The Amazing Aztecs

... • They arrived in Mexico about 700 years ago, looking for a new home. • After a long journey, they arrived at Lake Texoco in a large Mexican valley. • A god had sent them a sign telling them where to live. • An eagle with a snake in its mouth perched on a cactus. ...
Mesoamerican Ancient Civilizations
Mesoamerican Ancient Civilizations

... The Toltec civilization also made a form of the Chichen Itza, a pyramid like structure similar to the Mayans. n  The most important god in their diety was Quetzalcoatl, the warrior god who was also the creator in their religion. n  Their sacred ball game was similar to the Olmec’s; however, in thi ...
Name___________________________________________
Name___________________________________________

... contained a number of small city-states that had survived the collapse of Toltec rule. The Aztecs, who were then called the Mexica, were a poor, nomadic people from the harsh deserts of northern Mexico. Fierce and ambitious, they soon adapted to local ways, finding work as soldiers-for-hire to local ...
History of Latin America
History of Latin America

... territories governed by local lords • tribute- goods or money ...
The Aztecs - ClearsHonorsLA
The Aztecs - ClearsHonorsLA

... and girl usually gave consent.  You could only marry someone outside the clan.  During the wedding, the priest tied a cloak around the couple, as a symbol of their becoming one.  Afterwards, the bride became a member of her ...
1. Compare and contrast characteristics of the Mayans
1. Compare and contrast characteristics of the Mayans

...  Commoners (Merchants, artisans, soldiers, ...
What Was the Aztec Understanding of the Spanish Before Their
What Was the Aztec Understanding of the Spanish Before Their

... Understanding of the Spanish Before Their Arrival? Historians today believe that about the same time he became king in 1502, Moctezuma must have heard reports of foreigners landing in the West Indies. The Spanish had established ports on some of the islands in the Caribbean and had explored the east ...
12 ANCIENT AND CLASSICAL AMERICAS
12 ANCIENT AND CLASSICAL AMERICAS

... Human sacrifice encouraged by devotion to Huitzilopochtli Large temple at the center of Tenochtitlan Hundreds of thousands sacrificed to this war god ...
HUMAN SACRIFICE AMONG THE AZTECS
HUMAN SACRIFICE AMONG THE AZTECS

... with blacke. With this attyre they represented the very figure of the Devill, so as it did strike feare and terrour into all the people, to see them come forth with so horrible a representation. The Sovereigne Priest carried a great Knife in his hand, of a large and sharpe flint: another Priest carr ...
MesoAmerican Civilizations
MesoAmerican Civilizations

... • Built around a central pyramid topped by a shrine to the gods • Some scholars believe urban centers such as Tikal had as many as 100,000 people • Composed of city-states ruled by a hereditary ruling class ...
Human Sacrifice Among the Aztecs
Human Sacrifice Among the Aztecs

... Papa and Topilzin, their Habite and Robe was a red Curtayne after the Dalmatike fashion,2 with tassels below, a Crowne of rich Feathers, greene, white, and yellow upon his head, and at his eares like pendants of Gold, wherein were set greene stones, and under the lip upon the middest of the beard he ...
Tenochtitlan
Tenochtitlan

... causeways leading north, south, and west of the city. The city was interlaced with a series of canals, so that all sections of the city could be visited either on foot or by canoe. Farming in the canals and land = plenty of food for all citizens- 20 million at height! ...
Early Civilizations of the Americas
Early Civilizations of the Americas

... Pyramids honor sun, moon, butterfly, feathered serpent Approx. population: 125,000 people, biggest city in world at time! Mysterious “death” approx 650 CE; site later used by Tolmec and Aztec peoples 1. Hypothesize why pyramid building was a common style of architecture in early civilizations. 2. Hy ...
The Aztecs - mrfarshtey.net
The Aztecs - mrfarshtey.net

...  The Aztecs increased agricultural production in the capital area by undertaking land reclamation projects and constructing irrigated fields and chinampas.  These chinampas, or “floating gardens”, increased the land area available for cultivation and served as settlement extensions for lakeside ci ...
COL155 States and Empires in Mesoamerica Mexica Society
COL155 States and Empires in Mesoamerica Mexica Society

... The Mexica/Aztecs • What became Aztec empire started with group called the Mexica. • “They had a reputation for making trouble by kidnapping women from nearby communities and seizing land already cultivated by others. On several occasions their neighbors became tired of their disorderly behavior an ...
Who Were the Aztec People? Reading
Who Were the Aztec People? Reading

... Egyptians, Greeks and Romans who all lived around the Mediterranean Sea. We also need to be amazed at what was happening on the North American continent, especially in Mexico, thousands of years ago with the advanced civilization of the Aztec people. Historians know a great deal about the Aztecs bec ...
Ancient Aztec Religion (http://www.aztec
Ancient Aztec Religion (http://www.aztec

... ~The Hymn of Huitzilopochtli (translation by Daniel G. Brinton) Ancient Aztec religion was a complex interaction of gods, dates, directions and colors. It seems that most of the preoccupation in the religion had to do with fear of the nature, and a fear of the end of the world. In the Beginnings Acc ...
civilizations of mesoamerica
civilizations of mesoamerica

... • Decline of Mayan civilization – Began to abandon cities in 900’s – Mostly farmers by 1500’s on arrival of Spanish – Why? Frequent warfare? Inner turmoil? Remoteness of location? ...
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Templo Mayor



The Templo Mayor (Spanish for ""Great Temple"") was one of the main temples of the Aztecs in their capital city of Tenochtitlan, which is now Mexico City. Its architectural style belongs to the late Postclassic period of Mesoamerica. The temple was called the huei teocalli [ˈwei teoˈkalːi] in the Nahuatl language and dedicated simultaneously to two gods, Huitzilopochtli, god of war, and Tlaloc, god of rain and agriculture, each of which had a shrine at the top of the pyramid with separate staircases. The spire in the center of the image to the right was devoted to Quetzalcoatl in his form as the wind god, Ehecatl. The Great Temple devoted to Huiztilopochtli and Tlaloc, measuring approximately 100 by 80 m (328 by 262 ft) at its base, dominated the Sacred Precinct. Construction of the first temple began sometime after 1325, and it was rebuilt six times after that. The temple was destroyed by the Spanish in 1521. The modern-day archeological site lies just to the northeast of the Zocalo, or main plaza of Mexico City, in the block between Seminario and Justo Sierra streets.The site is part of the Historic Center of Mexico City, which was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987.
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