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The Aztec Social Hierarchy
The Aztec Social Hierarchy

... Aztec Calendars The Aztecs had two calendars: a solar calendar and a sacred calendar (260 days long…it took a 52 year rotation for the calendars to “catch up” to one another). Sacred Calendar: The Aztecs believed that there were 4 eras before the present one, and that they had all been destroyed. ...
Early Civilizations of Middle America Page 315
Early Civilizations of Middle America Page 315

... warriors began conquering the other people in the region. They grew rich collecting taxes from the conquered people. ...
Aztec religion
Aztec religion

... For fallen warriors and women who died in childbirth, their souls would be transformed into hummingbirds that would follow the sun across the sky. Souls of people who had less glorious deaths would go to Mictlan. Offerings were made to the dead 80 days after the funeral, then one, two, three, and fo ...
Aztecs and Incas
Aztecs and Incas

... ruled for some time while Montezuma was a hostage in his own palace. In 1520, a fight broke out between the Spanish troops and the Aztec warriors. The battle grew and somehow Montezuma was killed. The Spanish tore down the buildings of the Aztec and destroyed Tenochtitlan. ...
14 May Civilizations
14 May Civilizations

... 1400s, the Aztecs used conquests and alliances to build a huge empire. Their capital grew to become a magnificent city with temples, palaces, gardens, and zoos. EXPANSION In the early 1400s, Aztec leaders began forming alliances with neighboring city-states. An alliance is an arrangement in which tw ...
Ancient Aztec Religion (http://www.aztec
Ancient Aztec Religion (http://www.aztec

... Ancient Aztec religion was a complex interaction of gods, dates, directions and colors. It seems that most of the preoccupation in the religion had to do with fear of the nature, and a fear of the end of the world. In the Beginnings According to ancient Aztec religion, it took the gods 5 tries to cr ...
Name - Teachers Pay Teachers
Name - Teachers Pay Teachers

... When clicking on links please click on the back button so you always go to the main page at http://aztecs.mrdonn.org/ Where it says “explain” use complete sentences! Click on and read Geography, Human-Environment Interaction 1. Why did nobody want to live near the Aztecs? They captured people and ki ...
Aztec notes
Aztec notes

... The king had nobles to help him manage the kingdom. The nobles were tax collectors and judges and performed other jobs as well. ...
Aztec notes
Aztec notes

... The king had nobles to help him manage the kingdom. The nobles were tax collectors and judges and performed other jobs as well. ...
UNIT 6 Chapter 24: The Aztecs
UNIT 6 Chapter 24: The Aztecs

... Quetzalcoatl, from the Teotihuacáns, and married into the Toltec royal line. ...
1 - RSD 17
1 - RSD 17

... and faces until they had killed all of them. The singers - and even the spectators - were also killed. This killing went on for three hours. Then the Spaniards burst into the rooms of the temple to kill the rest: the people who were carrying water and preparing the meal. The king Montezuma exclaimed ...
booklets 2011
booklets 2011

... Pyramids and Temples The Maya were skilled __________________ and __________________. Can you name the pyramid found on the front of this booklet? _____________________________ ...
The Mayan people built their lives in what is today known as Mexico
The Mayan people built their lives in what is today known as Mexico

... Like other ancient groups, Native American cultures were shaped by geography. Their ways of life were affected by the areas where they lived and had a direct impact on what they ate, their clothes, and the type of homes they lived in. Politically, Native American’s were different from the Mesopotami ...
Powerpoint link
Powerpoint link

... to their gods • Human sacrifice = part of Aztec religion – Done to honor, appease the gods ...
Conquistador - Nicholas` e
Conquistador - Nicholas` e

... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
Hernán Cortés, King Montezuma, and the Last Stand of the Aztecs
Hernán Cortés, King Montezuma, and the Last Stand of the Aztecs

... men could. Essentially, Cortés wanted to have the glory of founding the new land and, with the justification that he was doing so in the sacred name of God, acquire gold and have the natives become vassals of Spain. Cortés landed on the eastern shore of the Yucatán peninsula in early March of 1519. ...
Conquistadors By Sharon Fabian 1 Conquistadors -
Conquistadors By Sharon Fabian 1 Conquistadors -

... was appointed "captain-general" of an expedition to search for gold and other riches in Mexico. To do that, he set out to fight the Aztec civilization that was led by Moctezuma (also spelled "Montezuma"). Cortes arrived with blasts of cannon fire from his ships. This must have frightened Moctezuma a ...
Aztecs and Incans - Thomas County Schools
Aztecs and Incans - Thomas County Schools

... I am the hat on the head of the highest priest in all of the Aztec race. Pretty much every week I have to witness the sacrificing of little innocent children, animals, and prisoners. I hate hearing the dreadful screams, cries, and pleas of the sacrifices. And then, eeeeeKKK!! I see a cherry red org ...
The Renaissance
The Renaissance

... The lowest in status were the tlacotin (tlahKOH-teen), the slaves. No person was born into slavery. An individual could sell himself or herself into slavery if unable to pay a debt. Sometimes a person was made a slave as punishment for a crime. The owner of a slave did not own the person, but only ...
unit 3: early american civilizations
unit 3: early american civilizations

... -Algonquin: New York -Hohokam ...
Early Americas
Early Americas

... -Algonquin: New York -Hohokam ...
Aztec Reading
Aztec Reading

... we climbed to the top of the great temple there was a kind of platform, with huge stones where they put the poor Indians to be sacrificed, and an image like a dragon and other evil figures, with a great deal of blood that had been shed that day. Montezuma, accompanied by two priests, came out from a ...
AZTEC
AZTEC

... western ideas of civilization. • To collect live prisoners for sacrifice = capture from warfare • Huitzilopochtli represented the sun, the warrior and ensured the Aztecs' survival –preferred food was human blood ...
Native American`s
Native American`s

... • Settled on the fertile lands on the Valley of Cuzo • By 1500 empire stretched 2500 miles along the western coast of South America from the Equator to Argentina in the south • Land included about 80 provinces and as many as 16 million people • To control the huge empires the rulers divided the terr ...
REG. 3.2.3-3 ECOMUNDO CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS ACADEMIC
REG. 3.2.3-3 ECOMUNDO CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS ACADEMIC

... 22. What are the reasons the conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztecs and the Incas? 23. Why did the Native American population decline? 24. EXPLAIN WHY Europeans came to the Americas in the 1500s 25. How did the Treaty of Tordesillas affect the European settlement of the Americas? 26. Which co ...
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Aztec Empire



The Mexica Aztec Empire or the Triple Alliance (Nahuatl: Ēxcān Tlahtōlōyān, [ˈjéːʃkaːn̥ t͡ɬaʔtoːˈlóːjaːn̥]) began as an alliance of three Nahua ""altepetl"" city-states: Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan. These three city-states ruled the area in and around the Valley of Mexico from 1428 until they were defeated by the combined forces of the Spanish conquistadores and their native allies under Hernán Cortés in 1521.The Triple Alliance was formed from the victorious faction in a civil war fought between the city of Azcapotzalco and its former tributary provinces. Despite the initial conception of the empire as an alliance of three self-governed city-states, Tenochtitlan quickly established itself as the dominant partner militarily. By the time the Spanish arrived in 1520, the lands of the Alliance were effectively ruled from Tenochtitlan, and the other partners in the alliance had assumed subsidiary roles.The alliance waged wars of conquest and expanded rapidly after its formation. At its height, the alliance controlled most of central Mexico as well as some more distant territories within Mesoamerica such as the Xoconochco province, an Aztec exclave near the present-day Guatemalan border. Aztec rule has been described by scholars as ""hegemonic"" or ""indirect"". Rulers of conquered cities were left in power so long as they agreed to pay semi-annual tribute to the alliance as well as supplying military support for the Aztec war efforts. In return, the imperial authority offered protection and political stability as well as facilitating an integrated economic network of diverse lands and peoples with significant local autonomy despite their tributary status.
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