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GRAPHS WITH EQUAL DOMINATION AND INDEPENDENT
GRAPHS WITH EQUAL DOMINATION AND INDEPENDENT

... aimed to investigate some new graphs whose domination number equals their independent domination number. Notation. When discussing any graph G, we let p denote the cardinality of V (G). For a vertex v ∈ V (G), the open neighborhood of v, denoted by N (v), is {u ∈ V (G) : uv ∈ E(G)}. We denote the de ...
relevance logic - Consequently.org
relevance logic - Consequently.org

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(Convenient) Numbers - UGA Math Department

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Numbers! Steven Charlton - Fachbereich | Mathematik

... Exercise 1.20. Prove that for all n, m in N exactly one of the following statements holds: i) n < m, n = m or n > m. 1.5. A set-theory model for N. Now we have an axiomatic description for N, including the addition and the multiplication. But how do we know such a thing as N actually exists? Maybe t ...
Year 6 Mathematics QCAT 2012 student booklet
Year 6 Mathematics QCAT 2012 student booklet

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full text (.pdf)

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Mathematical writing - QMplus - Queen Mary University of London

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Notes on the Science of Logic

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Algebraic Proofs - GREEN 1. Prove that the sum of any odd number

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Methods of Proof

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CSci 2011 Discrete Mathematics

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Bilattices and the Semantics of Logic Programming

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ABE/ASE Standards

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A Generalization of Pascal╎s Triangle - Via Sapientiae

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ON THE LIMIT POINTS OF THE FRACTIONAL PARTS OF

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"On Best Rational Approximations Using Large Integers", Ashley

... h ≤ hM AX and k ≤ kM AX . Novel results are presented bounding the maximum distance between available choices of rA when rA will be chosen only in an interval [l, r], utilizing a second novel O(log max(hM AX , kM AX )) continued fraction algorithm. Novel results bounding the error due to the necessi ...
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Standards Progression Tables for Mathematics

... algorithm. (5.NBT.5) N.3.12. Find whole-number quotients of whole numbers with up to four-digit dividends and two-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the properties of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explain the calculation b ...
No Syllogisms for the Numerical Syllogistic
No Syllogisms for the Numerical Syllogistic

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A Simple Method for Generating Rational

1Propositional Logic - Princeton University Press
1Propositional Logic - Princeton University Press

a review of prime patterns - Mathematics
a review of prime patterns - Mathematics

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Foundations of mathematics

Foundations of mathematics is the study of the logical and philosophical basis of mathematics, or, in a broader sense, the mathematical investigation of what underlies the philosophical theories concerning the nature of mathematics. In this latter sense, the distinction between foundations of mathematics and philosophy of mathematics turns out to be quite vague. Foundations of mathematics can be conceived as the study of the basic mathematical concepts (number, geometrical figure, set, function, etc.) and how they form hierarchies of more complex structures and concepts, especially the fundamentally important structures that form the language of mathematics (formulas, theories and their models giving a meaning to formulas, definitions, proofs, algorithms, etc.) also called metamathematical concepts, with an eye to the philosophical aspects and the unity of mathematics. The search for foundations of mathematics is a central question of the philosophy of mathematics; the abstract nature of mathematical objects presents special philosophical challenges.The foundations of mathematics as a whole does not aim to contain the foundations of every mathematical topic.Generally, the foundations of a field of study refers to a more-or-less systematic analysis of its most basic or fundamental concepts, its conceptual unity and its natural ordering or hierarchy of concepts, which may help to connect it with the rest of human knowledge. The development, emergence and clarification of the foundations can come late in the history of a field, and may not be viewed by everyone as its most interesting part.Mathematics always played a special role in scientific thought, serving since ancient times as a model of truth and rigor for rational inquiry, and giving tools or even a foundation for other sciences (especially physics). Mathematics' many developments towards higher abstractions in the 19th century brought new challenges and paradoxes, urging for a deeper and more systematic examination of the nature and criteria of mathematical truth, as well as a unification of the diverse branches of mathematics into a coherent whole.The systematic search for the foundations of mathematics started at the end of the 19th century and formed a new mathematical discipline called mathematical logic, with strong links to theoretical computer science.It went through a series of crises with paradoxical results, until the discoveries stabilized during the 20th century as a large and coherent body of mathematical knowledge with several aspects or components (set theory, model theory, proof theory, etc.), whose detailed properties and possible variants are still an active research field.Its high level of technical sophistication inspired many philosophers to conjecture that it can serve as a model or pattern for the foundations of other sciences.
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