University of Groningen Electrical spin injection in metallic
... In general magnetism originates from the spin of the electron, having a much larger magnetic moment than the nucleus of an atom. A net electron spin in an atom results from flexibility of ordering in the electronic arrangement of the electrons around the nucleus and the requirement for the electron ...
... In general magnetism originates from the spin of the electron, having a much larger magnetic moment than the nucleus of an atom. A net electron spin in an atom results from flexibility of ordering in the electronic arrangement of the electrons around the nucleus and the requirement for the electron ...
The Dynamics of Near-Surface Dust on Airless Bodies
... thus variations in the bodys gravity may significantly influence the trajectory of a given particle. For the case of a spherical asteroid, it can be seen that the time variation of the plasma environment will not cause the particle to reimpact prematurely. We also find that the transverse electric f ...
... thus variations in the bodys gravity may significantly influence the trajectory of a given particle. For the case of a spherical asteroid, it can be seen that the time variation of the plasma environment will not cause the particle to reimpact prematurely. We also find that the transverse electric f ...
Simulation of the formation of antihydrogen in a nested Penning trap:
... the magnetic-field strength. However, [21] found that this temperature scaling is only valid in a steady-state situation, where the antiproton is immersed in the positron plasma for a time longer than the time required for recombination. This assumption does not hold true in a nested Penning trap, a ...
... the magnetic-field strength. However, [21] found that this temperature scaling is only valid in a steady-state situation, where the antiproton is immersed in the positron plasma for a time longer than the time required for recombination. This assumption does not hold true in a nested Penning trap, a ...
ABSTRACT PHENOMENOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF HEAVY QUARK SYSTEMS
... at high momenta, is called asymptotic freedom and was first derived in the context of QCD in Refs. [1, 4, 5, 6]. At low momenta, one expects the opposite, i.e., large couplings. The large couplings prevent a meaningful perturbative expansion in powers of the strong coupling constant for low energy ...
... at high momenta, is called asymptotic freedom and was first derived in the context of QCD in Refs. [1, 4, 5, 6]. At low momenta, one expects the opposite, i.e., large couplings. The large couplings prevent a meaningful perturbative expansion in powers of the strong coupling constant for low energy ...
Unit 2 - Triangles Equilateral Triangles
... the same chords, SV , TV , and TS , as the central angles, in that order. Note that the measures of these central angles are 120o, while the measures of the corresponding inscribed angles are 60o. The measure of the central angle is equal to twice the measure of the inscribed angle intercepted by th ...
... the same chords, SV , TV , and TS , as the central angles, in that order. Note that the measures of these central angles are 120o, while the measures of the corresponding inscribed angles are 60o. The measure of the central angle is equal to twice the measure of the inscribed angle intercepted by th ...
Proving Triangles and Quadrilaterals are Special
... produces an image parallel to the pre-image, since PA || TR, and since A' = R and R' = A; T, R and P' are collinear, as are P, A and T'. Because rotation preserves segment length, RP = AP'. Therefore, TA = RP = AP'. Consider ΔTAP'. Since two sides are equal, it is isosceles, so ∠RTA = ∠RP'A. RP ...
... produces an image parallel to the pre-image, since PA || TR, and since A' = R and R' = A; T, R and P' are collinear, as are P, A and T'. Because rotation preserves segment length, RP = AP'. Therefore, TA = RP = AP'. Consider ΔTAP'. Since two sides are equal, it is isosceles, so ∠RTA = ∠RP'A. RP ...
Microwave Spectroscopy of Two-Dimensional Electrons in Tilted Magnetic Field
... 174) because at low ν the energy curves of the two types of states can come so close to each other that a small error in the estimation can vastly affect the prediction. There have also been propositions (15, 16, 79, 113, 170) that correlations responsible for the FQHE’s can still be relevant for th ...
... 174) because at low ν the energy curves of the two types of states can come so close to each other that a small error in the estimation can vastly affect the prediction. There have also been propositions (15, 16, 79, 113, 170) that correlations responsible for the FQHE’s can still be relevant for th ...
electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor within material media
... 2 . Static Field s We begin with an examination of the various tensors applied to th e simplest physical case, namely the static fields . Actually, only electrostati c fields shall be considered since, for the simple case with linear inductiv e magnetization here considered, the corresponding result ...
... 2 . Static Field s We begin with an examination of the various tensors applied to th e simplest physical case, namely the static fields . Actually, only electrostati c fields shall be considered since, for the simple case with linear inductiv e magnetization here considered, the corresponding result ...
Production and evolution of axion dark matter in the early universe
... it gives some predictions for laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, no signature was observed, and the prototype axion model was ruled out soon after the proposal [15]. However, it was argued that models with higher symmetry breaking scale denoted as Fa (the axion decay constant) can still avoid th ...
... it gives some predictions for laboratory experiments. Unfortunately, no signature was observed, and the prototype axion model was ruled out soon after the proposal [15]. However, it was argued that models with higher symmetry breaking scale denoted as Fa (the axion decay constant) can still avoid th ...
Wave propagation in media having negative permittivity and
... intuitive ray picture given in 关3兴; but, as we will demonstrate, care must be exercised in interpreting the meaning of the rays in the DNG slab. However, the exact solution also proves that this occurs for only one particular lossless, nondispersive case for which the index of refraction is ⫺1, i.e. ...
... intuitive ray picture given in 关3兴; but, as we will demonstrate, care must be exercised in interpreting the meaning of the rays in the DNG slab. However, the exact solution also proves that this occurs for only one particular lossless, nondispersive case for which the index of refraction is ⫺1, i.e. ...
The Thermal Dielectrophoretic Force on a Dielectric Particle in
... the square of the electric field strength, and the particle's volume. We solve two special cases, one where the electric field and temperature gradient are aligned, and a second case where they are perpendicular to each other. The general case for an arbitrary angle can be found simply by a superpos ...
... the square of the electric field strength, and the particle's volume. We solve two special cases, one where the electric field and temperature gradient are aligned, and a second case where they are perpendicular to each other. The general case for an arbitrary angle can be found simply by a superpos ...
SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF VLADIMIR GRIBOV LN Lipatov
... began to work on more fundamental problems of QCD which were beyond the applicability of perturbation theory. He discovered the important property of nonabelian gauge theories which is known as ”Gribov’s ambiguities” Nucl. Phys. B 139, 1 (1978). He demonstrated that in covariant gauges the gauge fre ...
... began to work on more fundamental problems of QCD which were beyond the applicability of perturbation theory. He discovered the important property of nonabelian gauge theories which is known as ”Gribov’s ambiguities” Nucl. Phys. B 139, 1 (1978). He demonstrated that in covariant gauges the gauge fre ...