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The Brain
The Brain

... above the ears; includes the auditory areas, each receiving information primarily from the opposite ear. ...
AP Psychology Brain Review- Have A Ball! Learning Target: Identify
AP Psychology Brain Review- Have A Ball! Learning Target: Identify

... 2. Responsible for being able to see written words as visual stimulation - occipital lobe 3. Processes all incoming sensory information EXCEPT smell - thalamus 4. Lobe responsible for auditory processing – temporal lobe 5. Controls the endocrine system - pituitary gland 6. Bundle of axons connecting ...
THE RELEVANCE OF BRAIN RESEARCH TO JUVENILE DEFENSE
THE RELEVANCE OF BRAIN RESEARCH TO JUVENILE DEFENSE

... adolescent brain. Studies done by Harvard neuropsychologist Deborah Yurgelun-Todd using functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI), which actually shows brain activity while research subjects do assigned tasks, demonstrate this rather dramatically. She asked a group of both teenagers and adults to ...
Structure Description Major Functions Brainstem Stemlike portion of
Structure Description Major Functions Brainstem Stemlike portion of

...  Our Neural System is basically made up of nerve cells or neurons. Each neuron is composed of Dendrites ~ message receiving fibers and Axons ~ message sending fibers which are insulated by the Myelin Sheath ~ fatty cells that help \speed up impulses.  Impulses or Action Potential is a brief electr ...
What is Psychology
What is Psychology

... •Refers to the outer covering of the cerebral hemispheres or “gray matter” •Much larger in humans compared to other _____________ •Fits in our skulls because it’s folded •The “association cortex” plays an important role in complex cognitive activities The Four Lobes ...
Document
Document

... Word targets incongruous with the expressed affect of the preceding chord elicited an increased N400 between 300–500 ms distributed broadly over the scalp (A) with a centro-parietal maximum. Chord targets incongruous with the expressed affect of the preceding word elicited an increased N400 between ...
Structure of the Brain
Structure of the Brain

... - CAT or Computerized Axial Tomography (x-rays are passed through the head - rCBF or Regional Cerebral Bloodflow (uses radioactive isotopes injected into the blood. When a region of the brain is activated, more blood is sent to the area and the isotopes track this blood. The isotopes are measure by ...
intro to psych brain and behavior
intro to psych brain and behavior

... Endorphins: released by the pituitary glad; lessens pain ...
the limbic system
the limbic system

... stimuli shown on the right are represented in the left hemisphere and vice versa. If words are shown on the right side (left hemisphere), reaction times are faster and percent correct measures are higher due to the language-dominance of the left hemisphere. The opposite is true for faces and abstrac ...
Older Brain Structures
Older Brain Structures

... Linked to Emotions/Drives ...
chapter two - Mr. Minervini ~ Human Behavior
chapter two - Mr. Minervini ~ Human Behavior

... [email protected] You may print a copy and hand in if you choose. This is due on or before Wednesday March 12th at 8:00am. The Peripheral Nervous System—Nerves on the Edge Learning Objective 2.4 - How do the somatic and automatic nervous systems allow people and animals to interact with ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... • Wilder Penfield stimulated the brains of his patients during surgery to determine what functions the various parts of the brain perform. – He was able to localize the malfunctioning parts of the brain. ...
Brain - El Camino College
Brain - El Camino College

... The area just behind central sulcus is the general Sensory Area to receive sensory input. Primary vision area lies in visual cortex in occipital lobe. Primary Gustatory Area lies on lateral side of frontal lobes and receives information about taste. Primary Auditory Area lies in temporal lobes and r ...
Neuron is the basic working unit of the nervous system, specialized
Neuron is the basic working unit of the nervous system, specialized

... glutamate and aspartate, which have excitatory actions on nerve cells, and glycine and gamma‐amino  butyric acid (GABA), which have inhibitory actions on nerve cells.   AMYGDALA ‐ A structure in the forebrain that is an important component of the limbic system and plays  a central role in emotional  ...
Marshmallow Test: Executive Functioning in Children and Teens
Marshmallow Test: Executive Functioning in Children and Teens

... prevent the adverse effects of aging on the capacity for attention. Mindfulness has also been shown to increase left prefrontal lobe and immune system functioning. • Exercise: Increases cognitive abilities and the EF skill of memory. Exercise is associated with neurogenesis in the hippocampus - part ...
Parts of a Neuron
Parts of a Neuron

... areas. Association areas are found in all four lobes of the brain and are largest in humans. Electrically probing these areas does not trigger any observable response, so mapping these areas cannot be neatly done. This has led to the erroneous claim that we only use 10% of our brain (but that would ...
The Brain
The Brain

... develop due to the inability to retrieve information from those damaged areas that are associated with visual memory. Lesions may occur as a result of traumatic brain injury, stroke, tumor, or overexposure to dangerous environmental toxins (e.g., carbon monoxide poisoning). In some cases, the cause ...
MBBC Junior Neuroscience E-Book v1
MBBC Junior Neuroscience E-Book v1

... glutamate and aspartate, which have excitatory actions on nerve cells, and glycine and gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), which have inhibitory actions on nerve cells. AMYGDALA - A structure in the forebrain that is an important component of the limbic system and plays a central role in emotional lear ...
Click here to get the file
Click here to get the file

... Two techniques were used to assess human brain function: functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in normal participants (Phelps et al., 2001) and physiological responses of patients with amygdala lesions (Funayama et al., 2001). In each of the studies, participants were told that the presentati ...
Modified Project Summary/Abstract Section
Modified Project Summary/Abstract Section

... Total Direct Costs: $ 700,000 ...
INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS
INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS

... Aspects of the merger of anatomy, physiology, and behavior can be traced to a series of experiments by Pierre Flourens, a French neurologist working in the nineteenth century who produced lesions of various parts of the nervous system of animals in order to examine how their behavioral capability w ...
Physical Development I
Physical Development I

... affects the severity of damage. • As well, differences in the placental can affect exposure. ...
Impact on Perception, Attention, and Memory
Impact on Perception, Attention, and Memory

... neutral faces. In contrast, visual areas involved in face processing were more sensitive to the high-spatial frequency content of emotional faces. These imaging studies provide some support for the existence of a visual subcortical route and indicate that it may be an important component of the amyg ...
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM REVIEW QUESTIONS:
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM REVIEW QUESTIONS:

... Adrenergic receptor activation: Alpha and Beta adrenergic receptors. Alpha receptors have affinity for binding noradrenaline. A1 – activation increases Ca2+ in cell, causing excitatory response which contracts peripheral blood vessels shunting blood to brain and other needed organs. A2 – activation ...
Group 2
Group 2

... episodic memory trigger like in PTSD, borders the Basal Ganglia and the Cingulate Gyrus. The Caudate is proximal to the fornix share transmission. The Anterior Cingulate Cortex is a Hub for signal distribution, highly active in attention, perception, social cognition and moral judgment. The emotiona ...
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Emotional lateralization

Emotional lateralization is the asymmetrical representation of emotional control and processing in the brain. There is evidence for the lateralization of other brain functions as well.Emotions are complex and involve a variety of physical and cognitive responses, many of which are not well understood. The general purpose of emotions is to produce a specific response to a stimulus. Feelings are the conscious perception of emotions, and when an emotion occurs frequently or continuously this is called a mood.A variety of scientific studies have found lateralization of emotions. FMRI and lesion studies have shown asymmetrical activation of brain regions while thinking of emotions, responding to extreme emotional stimuli, and viewing emotional situations. Processing and production of facial expressions also appear to be asymmetric in nature. Many theories of lateralization have been proposed and some of those specific to emotions. Please keep in mind most the information in this article is theoretical and scientists are still trying to understand emotion and emotional lateralization. Also, some of the evidence is contradictory. Many brain regions are interconnected and the input and output of any given region may come from and go to many different regions.
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