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Gone in a flash: supernovae in the survey era
Gone in a flash: supernovae in the survey era

Stellar Continua
Stellar Continua

... • Varies smoothly with changing temperature • Slope is negative (blue is brighter) for hot stars and positive (visual is brighter) for cooler stars • B-V works as a temperature indicator from 3500K to 9000K (but depends on metallicity) • For hotter stars, neutral H and H- opacities diminish, continu ...
Stellar Explosions
Stellar Explosions

m/s
m/s

... David Fabricius (1564_1617), an amateur astronomer and native of Friesland, The Netherlands, is recognized as the first to have discovered a long period variable in 1596, later called o (omicron) Ceti by Johann Bayer in 1603. Fabricius (Wolf 1877) observed the star from August 3, when he had used it ...
Lecture8_v2 - Lick Observatory
Lecture8_v2 - Lick Observatory

... • There are infinite worlds both like and unlike this world of ours. For the atoms being infinite in number, as was already proven, … there nowhere exists an obstacle to the infinite number of worlds. ...
Application Exercise: Distances to Stars Using Measured Parallax
Application Exercise: Distances to Stars Using Measured Parallax

... of the measured parallax method to determine distances to nearby stars, those within about 650 light years from the Sun. Even when observed with the largest telescopes, stars are still just points of light. Although we may be able to tell a lot about a star through its light, these observations do n ...
KS1 Education Guide - Immersive Theatres
KS1 Education Guide - Immersive Theatres

... Objectives: Students will list characteristics of stars and planets. Students will be able to identify five characteristics of planets and stars (each) that are different from one another. Students will be able to identify five characteristics that are similar between planets and stars. Procedures: ...
Dissertation/Thesis
Dissertation/Thesis

... with regular rows of yellow stars against a blue background. It is generally accepted that tomb architecture was intended to roughly correspond to the structure of the universe. Therefore, the stars are clearly meant to demarcate the ceiling as the conceptual equivalent of the night sky. However, th ...
Venus - TeacherWeb
Venus - TeacherWeb

... Galileo Galilee was the first person to see Venus as a planet rather than a bright star in the sky. ...
Draco: The Dragon - Courtney Stookey
Draco: The Dragon - Courtney Stookey

... There are many stars worth mentioning in the Draco constellation. Thuban was actually the northern pole star back in 3942 BC until 1793 BC. Egyptian Pyramids were designed to face the North Star, and had special passages so that you could see Thuban at night. Based on the movement of Thuban, it will ...
Lesson Plan G2 The Stars
Lesson Plan G2 The Stars

... in pressure and friction. Eventually the heat and pressure are great enough to force hydrogen nuclei to fuse together and form helium nuclei. This nuclear fusion process releases energy and the star shines with its own light. Stars are made of mostly hydrogen, which is the most abundant element in t ...
Fulltext PDF
Fulltext PDF

... star clusters are widely used as ideal samples to study stellar evolution as all other parameters are fixed, and the mass of stars defines it’s evolution. In the present times, they are also very useful in understanding star and planet formation as these are very closely linked processes, planet for ...
The Magnitude System
The Magnitude System

... It turns out that our eyes read out light signals logarithmically (this means that brightness and magnitudes have some type of logarithmic relation). The relationship was originally determined empirically and now it is used as a definition. It was found that a difference in 5 magnitudes corresponds ...
userfiles/602xxh/files/2013%e5%b1%8a%e9%ab%98%e4%b8%89
userfiles/602xxh/files/2013%e5%b1%8a%e9%ab%98%e4%b8%89

... Lampard said. “It was totally out_of_the_blue— after nine years, I thought she was long gone.” Pilgrim, the owner of the Melbourne house where Muffy was discovered, said they found the dog about a year ago wandering along a street. But where had Muffy spent the previous eight years? And how did she ...
Calculate the Mass of the Milky Way Galaxy
Calculate the Mass of the Milky Way Galaxy

... • During the uncertainties of the era, Hubble was able to observe galaxies at distances up to 7 million light years away. By doing so he was able to come up with Hubble's Law, which said that the further galaxies were away from earth the faster they moved away from our planet. Hubble's rule proved t ...
Stellar Evolution – Cosmic Cycles of Formation and Destruction
Stellar Evolution – Cosmic Cycles of Formation and Destruction

... becomes depleted and the fusion of hydrogen nuclei to helium nuclei stops. The massluminosity relationship for main sequence stars is defined as: L/L (Sun) ~ [M/M (Sun)]4. All main sequence stars with a mass less than ~8 solar masses are sometimes referred to as dwarf stars, with the coolest, least ...
The masses of stars
The masses of stars

... distribution of stars in this plot to predictions that emerge theoretical models of their development and evolution. By now we can confidently map out well-determined tracks through the HR diagram followed out by different kinds of stars as they live out their life; consequently we can now invert th ...
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association

... masses, is of apparent type A5 and has been recorded as varying in brightness in a manner that has been described as eruptive − the best observed instance occurring in 1977/’78.1 Like many protostars, it still retains an accretion disc and sometimes generates a substantial flow of fast-moving materi ...
17_Testbank
17_Testbank

... B) Despite the low odds of finding a system with two such massive stars, there is nothing surprising about the fact that such systems exist. C) The two stars probably were once separate but became a binary when a close encounter allowed their mutual gravity to pull them together. D) The main-sequenc ...
HR DIAGRAM (Page 1) - McDonald Observatory
HR DIAGRAM (Page 1) - McDonald Observatory

... instance, the faintest stars our eyes alone may see are apparent magnitude 6. A fairly bright star like Sirius is magnitude -1.4, while the sun is a blinding -26. For each single step up or down on the magnitude scale, the brightness changes by a factor of 2.512. And for every five steps, the bright ...
The Little Star That Could - Challenger Learning Center
The Little Star That Could - Challenger Learning Center

... terms. Students will reflect on their preconceived definitions as they compare them to the formal definitions. Students will match each vocabulary term to its correct formal definition. Procedures: 1. Explore prior knowledge – Ask students to write down what they believe is the definition of each te ...
The Fardārāt in Mundane Astrology
The Fardārāt in Mundane Astrology

... Simply, these are ‘profections’ of significators. Intihāʾāt means ‘conclusion’ or ‘completion’ and refers to the sign in which it came relative to the cycle used. a.) The mighty intihāʾ moves one zodiacal sign every 1 000 solar years; therefore, it makes one revolution in 12 000 solar years and 30 r ...
Comets, historical records and vedic literature
Comets, historical records and vedic literature

... Canopus or Alpha Carinae is a -0.73 magnitude, spectral F0 type supergiant, which is about 200000 times more luminous than Sun, and is located 60-80 pc away from us (Achmad, De Jager and Nieuwenhuijzen, 1991). In the northern hemisphere, Canopus is visible during the winter season from regions south ...
AN ATTEMPT To prove the MOTION OF THE EARTH FROM
AN ATTEMPT To prove the MOTION OF THE EARTH FROM

Section 2
Section 2

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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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