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Galileo`s telescope - Exhibits on-line
Galileo`s telescope - Exhibits on-line

... c. □ Suggested that the Sun rotated on its own axis in a period of about one month 7. In his first observations of Saturn, Galileo interpreted its shape as: a. □ An oblong, olive-shaped body b. □ Two separate bodies of about the same size c. □ Punctiform like a star, but surrounded by dense nebulosi ...
DAS FOCUS Newsletter_MARCH_2015
DAS FOCUS Newsletter_MARCH_2015

... By Fred De Lucia, DAS Observing Chair Before beginning this article I checked the weather forecasts for the upcoming Dark Window and it appears that we’re in for a break. Above average temperatures beginning on March 11 and clearing skies, just in time to welcome in the March Dark Window. Hopefully, ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Exchange of material between the troposphere and the stratosphere takes place not only through ascent through the tropical tropopause, but also through transports along isentropic surfaces that cross the tropopause. These transports include those of radiatively active (e.g. CO2, H2O, CH4, etc.) and ...
pals_20160211_howpla.. - Department of Physics and Astronomy
pals_20160211_howpla.. - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... Remaining planetesimals may still be orbiting Sun (asteroids, meteoroids and comets) Most of unused gas blown away by strong solar wind Whole process: few Myr ...
doc - IRAM
doc - IRAM

... 3. write proceedure for instrument integration - week 1 - Alain 4. write plan for observations - Alain, Xavier, IRAM 5. make plan for deciding on array technology for test in august - all Cardiff: LEKIDs have optical efficiency (~50%). Simulation says should be able to achieve 70%. Need to add othe ...
January 2005
January 2005

... the ring. Consisting of 44 frames taken three minutes apart, the sequence represents almost two hours, or about one-eighth of the orbital period of F ring particles around the planet. Cassini was on a flight path that took the spacecraft away from the planet and farther south, so that the rings appe ...
Research Powerpoint - University of Maryland: Department of
Research Powerpoint - University of Maryland: Department of

... right, comet Lulin, seen with Swift’s Xray (red) and UV (blue) telescopes. Comets glow in X-ray when the solar wind flows through the neutral gas (as seen here in UV). ...
Part F
Part F

... Uses fact that x-rays and gamma rays at such short wavelengths behave like ordinary light rays if they strike surfaces at a shallow enough angle. ...
Astronomy Today
Astronomy Today

... emits/absorbs light at specific wavelengths • Can use these lines to determine which elements are present • Can also be used to measure the Doppler effect ...
Telescopes – How They work – Basics
Telescopes – How They work – Basics

... at necessarily at infinity: Shazam! It will form an image as shown in the picture below ...
Using Nexus with TheSky 6
Using Nexus with TheSky 6

... by Tangent Instruments’. ...
What is it? - Carmenes - Calar Alto Observatory
What is it? - Carmenes - Calar Alto Observatory

... mirabilis of 1995 (see the Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia for an updated catalogue). However, most of them are inhospitable giant gaseous planets with high temperatures that resemble those of the coolest stars and orbit very close to their suns (and their years last only a few days). With the impr ...
Large telescopes and why we need them Transcript
Large telescopes and why we need them Transcript

... The key problem for astronomers is that all stars, nebulae and galaxies are so very far away that they appear both very small, and very faint - some so much so that they can’t be seen without the help of a telescope. Its role is simply to collect more light than the unaided eye can, making astronomi ...
(Galileo) His Telescope (and Sir Isaac`s) by Peter Tyson Sir Isaac
(Galileo) His Telescope (and Sir Isaac`s) by Peter Tyson Sir Isaac

... In 1608, someone in Europe—it's not clear who—figured out that if you placed a lens for the farsighted about 12 to 14 inches away from a lens for the nearsighted, and then peered through the latter lens, distant objects would miraculously appear as if close by. (Oh, to have seen that pioneer's expre ...
How to Buy an Astronomical Telescope
How to Buy an Astronomical Telescope

... movement straight up and down and side to side – usually by hand power. Aperture: the effective diameter (expressed in either ...
CHAPTER 3: Light and Telescopes
CHAPTER 3: Light and Telescopes

... reflecting telescope is called the primary mirror. The surface of the mirror used is bent into a curve. Parallel light rays from distant objects converges to a focal point. The distance between the mirror and its focal point is called the focal length. ...
Theme 5: The Rise of the Telescope:
Theme 5: The Rise of the Telescope:

... their day: Herschel discovered Uranus, planetary nebulae and the spiral structure of some nebulae, catalogued nebulae (the original New General Catalogue), and attempted to map the Milky Way. He also built and sold a phenomenal number of reflecting telescopes (around 400!). Speculum mirrors, however ...
Skillen HARPS-NEF - University of Hertfordshire
Skillen HARPS-NEF - University of Hertfordshire

... Sun) can mimic this dip. So in conjunction with the Kepler observations, the HARPS-NEF measurements will allow astronomers to calculate both the mass and size of the orbiting objects and confirm them as planets. The mean density (from mass and size) will show if a planet is rocky and dry or rich in ...
PARTS LIST FOR AT50 Telescope
PARTS LIST FOR AT50 Telescope

... the planet’s locations and paths of orbit. Most people have looked up at the sky at night and seen some of the planets without even realizing it. A planet looks like a bright star but does not twinkle like a star does; it looks like a tiny ball. Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn are the easiest plane ...
400 YEARS OF THE TELESCOPE
400 YEARS OF THE TELESCOPE

... back of the telescope and reflected to the front of the telescope, where it hits another mirror and the light is reflected again, into the eyepiece. The telescope your teacher has is called a refractor; that uses lenses instead of mirrors to gather and focus the light. ...
Great Discoveries in Astronomy and Astrophysics 171.112
Great Discoveries in Astronomy and Astrophysics 171.112

... Students are expected to attend the lectures as many interesting points will be made by the professor or your classmates during the lectures. It is even possible that a “Great Discovery” will be made in class and if you are not there you will miss it, not be a coauthor of the discovery paper, and yo ...
Adaptive Optics
Adaptive Optics

... Special cameras, called Wave Front Sensors, measure the atmospheric disturbance and processing electronics capture the camera data and command the Deformable Mirror to a figure (shape) that is opposite of the atmospheric distortion. When the light bounces off the Deformable Mirror it is “straightene ...
PowerPoint - Chandra X
PowerPoint - Chandra X

... RXJ0822-4300, deduced from 3 Chandra images over 5 years, implies a transverse space velocity of 1,600 km/s for an estimated distance of 7,000 light years. The unusually large space velocity is consistent with the explosion center inferred from proper motions of the oxygen-rich optical filaments, an ...
Volume 2 (Issue 7), July 2013
Volume 2 (Issue 7), July 2013

... We do know that quasars are extremely distant. In fact, they may be the most distant objects in the universe. They show largest red-shift of any other objects in the cosmos. Astronomers are able to measure speed and distance of far away objects by measuring the spectrum of their light. If the colors ...
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James Webb Space Telescope



The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), previously known as Next Generation Space Telescope (NGST), is a space observatory under construction and scheduled to launch in October 2018. The JWST will offer unprecedented resolution and sensitivity from long-wavelength visible to the mid-infrared, and is a successor instrument to the Hubble Space Telescope and the Spitzer Space Telescope. The telescope features a segmented 6.5-meter (21 ft) diameter primary mirror and will be located near the Earth–Sun L2 point. A large sunshield will keep its mirror and four science instruments below 50 K (−220 °C; −370 °F).JWST's capabilities will enable a broad range of investigations across the fields of astronomy and cosmology. One particular goal involves observing some of the most distant objects in the Universe, beyond the reach of current ground and space based instruments. This includes the very first stars, the epoch of reionization, and the formation of the first galaxies. Another goal is understanding the formation of stars and planets. This will include imaging molecular clouds and star-forming clusters, studying the debris disks around stars, direct imaging of planets, and spectroscopic examination of planetary transits.In gestation since 1996, the project represents an international collaboration of about 17 countries led by NASA, and with significant contributions from the European Space Agency and the Canadian Space Agency. It is named after James E. Webb, the second administrator of NASA, who played an integral role in the Apollo program.The JWST has a history of major cost overruns and delays. The first realistic budget estimates were that the observatory would cost $1.6 billion and launch in 2011. NASA has now scheduled the telescope for a 2018 launch. In 2011, the United States House of Representatives voted to terminate funding, after about $3 billion had been spent and 75 percent of its hardware was in production. Funding was restored in compromise legislation with the US Senate, and spending on the program was capped at $8 billion. As of December 2014, the telescope remained on schedule and within budget, but at risk of further delays.
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