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Peter Heuer - Quantum Cryptography Using Single and Entangled
Peter Heuer - Quantum Cryptography Using Single and Entangled

... Entangled photons can be created through the process of parametric down conversion in a non-linear Beta-barium borate (BBO) crystal. When a pump beam is incident on the crystal, there is a small probability that a given photon will split into two photons with each vertical and horizontal polarizatio ...
motivation-to-quantum
motivation-to-quantum

excited state quantum phase transitions and monodromy
excited state quantum phase transitions and monodromy

... A complete analysis of classical and quantum monodromy for algebraic structures that support 1st order transitions is currently being done, but it will not be reported here. This talk is dedicated to the memory of Hilbrand Johannes Groenewold, whose work on quantum-classical correspondence inspired ...
The Learnability of Quantum States
The Learnability of Quantum States

... Proof Idea: The classical advice to the HeurQMA/poly verifier will consist of “training inputs” x1,…,xm where m=poly(n), as well as whether xiL for all i Given a purported quantum advice state |, the verifier first checks that | yields the right answers on the training inputs, and only then us ...
two-loop large higgs mass contribution to vector boson anomalous
two-loop large higgs mass contribution to vector boson anomalous

A deterministic source of entangled photons
A deterministic source of entangled photons

... Università di Camerino, Italy ...
Quantum Noise in Linear Amplifiers Revisited
Quantum Noise in Linear Amplifiers Revisited

... described by 2W T real numbers. A similar sampling theorem holds for a photon gas described by a complex-valued wavefunction ψ. The frequency corresponds to the photon energy via Einstein’s relation E = hν. Under the same time and frequency constraints, W T is the number of different cells in which ...
Dispersive approach to axial anomaly and hadronic contribution to g-2
Dispersive approach to axial anomaly and hadronic contribution to g-2

... As a result the relations (**) get no the perturbative corrections from gluon exchanges The anomaly is expressed only through ...
Real-World Quantum Measurements
Real-World Quantum Measurements

... Have enough information to extract any quantities defined in the future! • or, for instance, show that no Bell-inequality could be violated Learn about imperfections / errors in order to figure out how to • improve the design to reduce imperfections • optimize quantum-error correction protocols for ...
Phase shifter in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Phase shifter in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer

Counting Statistics of Many-Particle Quantum Walks [1] Introduction ======
Counting Statistics of Many-Particle Quantum Walks [1] Introduction ======

Monte-Carlo Sampling for NP-Hard Maximization Problems in the
Monte-Carlo Sampling for NP-Hard Maximization Problems in the

... according to a Stochastic Context-Free Grammar (SCFG) [11] or finding, for a given sentence, the most probable parse tree (MPP) according to a Stochastic Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammar (SLTAG) [16] or a Data-Oriented Parsing (DOP) model [5]. The problem with such maximisation tasks is that they ...
Motivation to Quantum Computing.
Motivation to Quantum Computing.

... the previous slide and also help to predict new ...
1 Simulating Classical Circuits
1 Simulating Classical Circuits

... the n-bit strings. Since this must hold after every application of a quantum gate, it follows that if a quantum circuit computes a classical function, then it must necessarily be reversible. How can a classical circuit C which takes an n bit input x and computes f (x) be made into a reversible quant ...
Journal of Babylon University/Pure and Applied Sciences/ No.(6
Journal of Babylon University/Pure and Applied Sciences/ No.(6

... introduced .In the interacting boson model -1 it is assumed that low –lying collective states of nuclei can described in terms of a monopole bosons with angular momentum and parity J P  0 ,called s and a quadrupole boson with J  2 called d (Iachello et al,1987). There are two basic concepts on wh ...
Another version - Scott Aaronson
Another version - Scott Aaronson

... Suppose we just want a quantum system for which there’s good evidence that it’s hard to simulate classically—we don’t care what it’s useful for A.-Arkhipov 2011, Bremner-Jozsa-Shepherd 2011: In that case, we can plausibly improve both the hardware We showed: if a fast, classical requirements and the ...
Simple random sampling with over-replacement
Simple random sampling with over-replacement

... Table 1 shows the three variances of simple designs. Compared to simple random sampling with replacement, we find that simple random sampling without replacement and simple random sampling with over-replacement have a symmetric position. Indeed, for random sampling without replacement, the finite popu ...
PMMTester.
PMMTester.

... (e,  and 0) within small space ...
Barnett
Barnett

... P(i)  Tr ˆi ˆ  The set probability operators describing a measurement is called a probability operator measure (POM) or a positive operator-valued measure (POVM). The probability operators can be defined by the properties that they satisfy: ...
Document
Document

... Dr. Aharonlove OR “How I learned to stop worrying and love negative (& complex) probabilities...” ...
Lecture 5
Lecture 5

... Widely believed that P=BPP On the other hand the factorization problem is BQP, not known to be in BPP Generally considered (very) unlikely BQP=PSPACE, or NPµBQP, i.e. not likely that we can solve NP -complete problems ...
communication
communication

... What can be measured in quantum mechanics? “Traditional” approach to quantum measurements: A quantum measurement is described by an observable, M, that is, a Hermitian operator acting on the state space of the system. Measuring a system prepared in an eigenstate of M gives the corresponding eigenva ...
Another version - Scott Aaronson
Another version - Scott Aaronson

... In general, we consider a network of beamsplitters, with n input “modes” (locations) and m>>n output modes n identical photons enter, one per input mode Assume for simplicity they all leave in different modes—there are  m  possibilities n ...
Contents
Contents

...  This refers to a systematic sampling with the units  arranged in a certain order.   Prior to sample selection, all the units are sorted with  respect to one or more variables that are deemed to have  a high correlation with the variable of interest.   Implicit stratification guarantees that the  ...
The length of photon
The length of photon

... The problems of today challenge us to develop more accurate methods of manufacturing and measurements. This trend requires precise determination of fundamental physical quantities. Many manufacturing methods, such as laser processing or photolithography, are based on precisely controlled beam of lig ...
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Boson sampling

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