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Chapter 4 Routing Protocols
Chapter 4 Routing Protocols

... resolving locally or forwarding to other nodes based on their codes. ...
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... talking about specific protocols, like TCP, they're "segments" or "datagrams" in UDP. This layer is responsible for getting the entire message, so it must keep track of fragmentation, out-of-order packets, and other perils. Layer 4 provides endto-end management of communication. Some protocols, like ...
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... ‫ كعقد محطات شبكة‬، Nodes ‫ وتدعى هذه النقاط بعقد أو‬،‫ وهي نظام قنوات أو خطوط تقوم بربط عدة نقاط ببعضها‬،‫ تجمع بينها وظيفة مشتركة‬،‫الشبكة هي وسيلة ربط بين أجزاء تتعلق ببعضها‬ .‫ أو المدن المتصلة ببعضها بالطرق‬،‫القطارات‬ Network :- A collection of switching nodes, terminating devices and other de ...
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Jitendra Bulsara
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Dynamic Routing and OSPF

... routers compute routing tables dynamically based on information provided by other routers in the network routers communicate topology to each other via different protocols routers then compute one or more next hops for each destination - trying to calculate the most optimal path ...
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Computer network

A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network which allows computers to exchange data. In computer networks, networked computing devices exchange data with each other along network links (data connections). The connections between nodes are established using either cable media or wireless media. The best-known computer network is the Internet.Network computer devices that originate, route and terminate the data are called network nodes. Nodes can include hosts such as personal computers, phones, servers as well as networking hardware. Two such devices can be said to be networked together when one device is able to exchange information with the other device, whether or not they have a direct connection to each other.Computer networks differ in the transmission media used to carry their signals, the communications protocols to organize network traffic, the network's size, topology and organizational intent. In most cases, communications protocols are layered on (i.e. work using) other more specific or more general communications protocols, except for the physical layer that directly deals with the transmission media.Computer networks support applications such as access to the World Wide Web, shared use of application and storage servers, printers, and fax machines, and use of email and instant messaging applications.
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