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MACs & LANs
MACs & LANs

... Central node relays packets on the other frequency f0 ...
GA-Fuzzy Systems
GA-Fuzzy Systems

... and define the membership functions in various ways using genetic algorithms. In most of the cases, either the rule-base is fixed and the parameters of the membership functions are adjusted or membership functions are fixed and genetic algorithms optimise the rule-base. Some researchers have optimis ...
Pi: A Practical Incentive Protocol for Delay Tolerant
Pi: A Practical Incentive Protocol for Delay Tolerant

... individual DTN node is willing to forward bundles for others [6,9,10]. However, when DTN nodes are controlled by rational entities, such as human or organization [11,12], some DTN nodes will behave selfishly and may not be willing to help others to forward bundles, so the hypothesis will be violated ...
ch_01_Network_Overview - Faculty Web Hosting
ch_01_Network_Overview - Faculty Web Hosting

... •The Internet is a structured, organized collection of many separate networks. •TCP/IP is the protocol suite for the Internet. •An "intranet" is a private network inside a company or organization that uses the same kinds of software that you would find on the public Internet, but that is only for in ...
(TAF) Migration towards NGN ITU/BDT Regional
(TAF) Migration towards NGN ITU/BDT Regional

... • Ensure service and business continuity for existing customers. • Introduction of new services based on profitability • Interworking with existing PSTN and other operator's networks • QoS for guaranteed services and critical business customers • Tariff principles as a function of market demand and ...
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... 1. The complexity of the network is proportional to the increase in the number of centrally installed. 2. Less economical also relatively expensive to operate. 3. Is a specialized technology (add hock) that can not be made with the wiring, because the system is complex. 4. The difficulty at the time ...
Catalyst 3560-E Series Aggregation Switch Solutions BDM
Catalyst 3560-E Series Aggregation Switch Solutions BDM

...  Lower latency and increased bandwidth for applications ...
HP 6200-24G-mGBIC yl Switch
HP 6200-24G-mGBIC yl Switch

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Computer Network Topology
Computer Network Topology

... Mesh topologies are used in critical connection of host computers (typically telephone exchanges). Alternate paths allow each computer to balance the load to other computer systems in the network by using more than one of the connection paths available. A fully connected mesh network therefore has n ...
looking up data in p2p systems
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... and, by following forwarding references from node to node, traverse a single path down to the node that contains the desired data. Directed traversal of a single path consumes fewer resources than a broadcast. Many of the current popular systems, such KaZaA, Grokster, and MusicCity Morpheus, which a ...
OSI layers
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... It standardizes network components to allow multiple vendor development and support. It allows different types of network hardware and software to communicate with each other. It prevents changes in one layer from affecting other layers. It divides network communication into smaller parts to make le ...
Routing Information Protocol
Routing Information Protocol

... Protocol to exchange routing information. A somewhat updated version of this protocol was adopted for the Xerox Network Systems (XNS) architecture, with the name Routing Information Protocol. (See [7].) Berkeley's routed is largely the same as the Routing Information Protocol, with XNS addresses rep ...
IPv6 Prospects
IPv6 Prospects

... Non-local – Traffic travels globally, and between ISP networks, hence putting load on the peering points (est. 60% of traffic) and expensive long haul links. © 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ...
XAPP941 - 参考系统:PLB 三态以太网 MAC
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... low and the target received nearly all UDP packets sent from the host, then the target is waiting on the PC. Setting up the TCP/IP Address of the Host: Typically the host computer will have two network cards: one for the normal work related connection, and another for a dedicated test network. The t ...
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... link. Many vendors support four links, and some up to 8 links, i.e., 8 times the speed. • It provides load balancing by divided data flow evenly over different links. • In the event of one link failure, it takes less than a second to recover from it. • Some NICs support Link Aggregation, allowing mu ...
Smart Dust and TinyOS: Hardware and Software for Network
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... • Radio signal fades with distance in complex manner depending on environment • Radio receiver has complex behavior to extract signal • What matters to algorithms is whether packets are delivered or not  work directly with probabilistic communication model ...
Geospatial and Temporal Dynamics of Application Usage in Cellular
Geospatial and Temporal Dynamics of Application Usage in Cellular

... network includes apps like Facebook, and music audio includes apps like Pandora. Note that the application realms are non-overlapping. Applications can belong to multiple categories because of their dual functionality and traffic type. For example, YouTube can be classified as mixed HTTP streaming o ...
FCAPS - azimi.edu
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... network device, storing and documenting that data, and subsequently utilizing that data to manage the operations of all network devices  Includes the initial configuration of a device to bring it up, ...
Open Multi-Core Router
Open Multi-Core Router

... On the condition that the equipment is not reset, the software bugs are modified in the in-service state, or a small scale of new features are added. The user command of control patch unit state switching is provided. The command helps the user to conveniently load/deactivate/operate/delete the patc ...
System Level Design for Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks
System Level Design for Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks

... remote central station in a multi-hop fashion. In manufacturing lines, sensors are typically grouped around specific points of interest in a manufacturing cell (i.e. the end of a rail or around some robots). From a network perspective, these are all clustered topologies, and although the size and th ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) ISSN: , PP: 39-43 www.iosrjournals.org
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) ISSN: , PP: 39-43 www.iosrjournals.org

... Ethernet is the technology of choice in the customer domain and is therefore a desirable choice in the serviceprovider domain to eliminate potential inter working problems and leverage the customer-driven investment. However, every technology transformation in the service provider space is time-cons ...
Security Certifications
Security Certifications

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Link State Routing
Link State Routing

... • The Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol is an intra-domain routing protocol based on link state routing • Its domain is also an autonomous system • OSPF does not use a TCP/IP transport protocol (UDP, TCP), but is encapsulated directly in IP datagrams with protocol number 89 • This is in contr ...
MS/TP Wiring Web Training from April 29, 2011
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... BACnet MS/TP Networks Rules Governing Hybrid Network Layouts A message from one controller to another controller may not pass through more than 4 repeaters (same as in a daisy chain) A branch in a Star network may not have more than 4 physical segments joined by three repeaters, thus a maximum of 8 ...
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Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA)



The Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA) is a computer network architecture that unifies distributed computing and telecommunications. RINA's fundamental principle is that computer networking is just Inter-Process Communication or IPC. RINA reconstructs the overall structure of the Internet, forming a model that comprises a single repeating layer, the DIF (Distributed IPC Facility), which is the minimal set of components required to allow distributed IPC between application processes. RINA inherently supports mobility, multi-homing and Quality of Service without the need for extra mechanisms, provides a secure and programmable environment, motivates for a more competitive marketplace, and allows for a seamless adoption.
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