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electric current - iGCSE Science Courses
electric current - iGCSE Science Courses

Document
Document

Matter & Interactions
Matter & Interactions

Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... • Test charge is a small positive charge to sample the E-Field • Charge of test charge is small compared to source charges (source charges are the charges that generate the field) • E-field vectors • E-field is the force per charge • E-field vectors points away from + charges • E-field vectors point ...
Physics 30 – Unit 2 Forces and Fields – Part 2
Physics 30 – Unit 2 Forces and Fields – Part 2

... Ep  qV 1e  4.00  104 V  4.00  104 eV 4.00  10 4 eV 1.60  10 19 J / eV  6.40  10 15 J ...
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... Kirchhoff’s loop rule Let us consider a closed circuit. We start at any point in the circuit and mentally proceed around the circuit in either direction, adding algebraically the potential differences that we encounter. When we arrive at our starting point we must have returned to our starting poten ...
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... carry equal but opposite uniform surface charge densities. A point charge that is placed near the middle of the sheets a distance d/2 from each of them feels an electrical force F due to the sheets. If this charge is now moved closer to one of the sheets so that it is a distance d/4 from that sheet, ...
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The Electric Circuit.

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Chapter 30 – Particle Physics

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Chapter 22 Slides - MSU Denver Sites

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`static electricity` or `Electrostatics`.

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Electric Current, Resistance and Ohm`s Law

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Particle Accelerators - University of Birmingham

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Solutions - UCSB C.L.A.S.

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electric potential energy

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Physics 417G : Solutions for Problem set 1

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Week5Tues

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Class Note Packet: Atomic Theory Main Idea Details The Structure of

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2004 SOL 4.3 Electri..
2004 SOL 4.3 Electri..

< 1 ... 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 ... 424 >

Electric charge



Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. There are two types of electric charges: positive and negative. Positively charged substances are repelled from other positively charged substances, but attracted to negatively charged substances; negatively charged substances are repelled from negative and attracted to positive. An object is negatively charged if it has an excess of electrons, and is otherwise positively charged or uncharged. The SI derived unit of electric charge is the coulomb (C), although in electrical engineering it is also common to use the ampere-hour (Ah), and in chemistry it is common to use the elementary charge (e) as a unit. The symbol Q is often used to denote charge. The early knowledge of how charged substances interact is now called classical electrodynamics, and is still very accurate if quantum effects do not need to be considered.The electric charge is a fundamental conserved property of some subatomic particles, which determines their electromagnetic interaction. Electrically charged matter is influenced by, and produces, electromagnetic fields. The interaction between a moving charge and an electromagnetic field is the source of the electromagnetic force, which is one of the four fundamental forces (See also: magnetic field).Twentieth-century experiments demonstrated that electric charge is quantized; that is, it comes in integer multiples of individual small units called the elementary charge, e, approximately equal to 6981160200000000000♠1.602×10−19 coulombs (except for particles called quarks, which have charges that are integer multiples of e/3). The proton has a charge of +e, and the electron has a charge of −e. The study of charged particles, and how their interactions are mediated by photons, is called quantum electrodynamics.
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