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1 Background to psychobiology - Assets
... their key role was assumed to reflect motivational and emotional processing (Papez, 1937). MacLean (1949) provided further modifications to what was then called ‘Papez circuit’, and we now refer to it as the limbic (‘ringshaped’) system which includes the amygdala, hippocampus, cingulate cortex, forni ...
... their key role was assumed to reflect motivational and emotional processing (Papez, 1937). MacLean (1949) provided further modifications to what was then called ‘Papez circuit’, and we now refer to it as the limbic (‘ringshaped’) system which includes the amygdala, hippocampus, cingulate cortex, forni ...
Music and the Brain: Areas and Networks
... Although language, music, and auditory processing are ostensibly different neural functions, their underlying brain networks all share many overlapping areas in the brain (Chapter 1.4 in this volume discusses this matter from a functional as well as neurological perspective). Such overlapping areas ...
... Although language, music, and auditory processing are ostensibly different neural functions, their underlying brain networks all share many overlapping areas in the brain (Chapter 1.4 in this volume discusses this matter from a functional as well as neurological perspective). Such overlapping areas ...
Primer
... spatial resolution of fMRI if single columns are to be resolved functionally. In addition, brain maps are likely to vary from individual to individual and it may be impractical to study certain brain functions while the individual is in a scanner. No one ever suggested that finding out how the brain ...
... spatial resolution of fMRI if single columns are to be resolved functionally. In addition, brain maps are likely to vary from individual to individual and it may be impractical to study certain brain functions while the individual is in a scanner. No one ever suggested that finding out how the brain ...
Purpose
... clinically depressed is typically less active than the right; similarly, when people who are not clinically depressed are feeling sad, the left hemisphere is less active than the right hemisphere. These differences in brain activity are most evident over the frontal regions of the brain, confirming ...
... clinically depressed is typically less active than the right; similarly, when people who are not clinically depressed are feeling sad, the left hemisphere is less active than the right hemisphere. These differences in brain activity are most evident over the frontal regions of the brain, confirming ...
Evernote Questions
... 47. Three-year-old Marco suffered damage to the speech area of the brain's left hemisphere when he fell from a swing. Research suggests that: A) he will never speak again. B) his motor abilities may improve so that he can easily use sign language. C) his right hemisphere may take over much of the l ...
... 47. Three-year-old Marco suffered damage to the speech area of the brain's left hemisphere when he fell from a swing. Research suggests that: A) he will never speak again. B) his motor abilities may improve so that he can easily use sign language. C) his right hemisphere may take over much of the l ...
58 Limbic System Physiology
... Hippocampus and adjacent temporal and parietal structures are called “hippocampal formation” ...
... Hippocampus and adjacent temporal and parietal structures are called “hippocampal formation” ...
Ochsner
... daily lives. This is not to say that we cannot experience emotions in non-social contexts (e.g., disgust at trash) but rather that it is difficult to have social interactions without emotion. This might explain why the paradigms used in social cognitive and affective neuroscience research are striki ...
... daily lives. This is not to say that we cannot experience emotions in non-social contexts (e.g., disgust at trash) but rather that it is difficult to have social interactions without emotion. This might explain why the paradigms used in social cognitive and affective neuroscience research are striki ...
The Dark Side of Product Attachment: An fMRI Study of Reactivity of
... other studies have found that addictive product users, when exposed to these cues, may have an ability to inhibit the craving response and its effects (Artiges et al. 2009; Goldstein et al. 2007a; Stippekohl et al. 2010; Volkow and Fowler 2000; Volkow et al. 2010). On the other hand, non-users have ...
... other studies have found that addictive product users, when exposed to these cues, may have an ability to inhibit the craving response and its effects (Artiges et al. 2009; Goldstein et al. 2007a; Stippekohl et al. 2010; Volkow and Fowler 2000; Volkow et al. 2010). On the other hand, non-users have ...
Functional areas of cerebral cortex and its associated lesions
... gyrus, area 4 Premotor cortex,area 6, motor programs. Broca’s area, 44 & 45, production of speech Primary Motor Cortex Located in the precentral gyrus (Area 4) Composed of pyramidal cells ...
... gyrus, area 4 Premotor cortex,area 6, motor programs. Broca’s area, 44 & 45, production of speech Primary Motor Cortex Located in the precentral gyrus (Area 4) Composed of pyramidal cells ...
cerebral cortex
... BG, hypotalamus and RF • Eferent information – hypotalamus, BG, thalamus, brain stem • Integration of sensory information – it is able to affect somato- and visceromotor systems • damage- calming- disorders of emotional experiences • irritation- increased attention, fear, anxiety, aggression ...
... BG, hypotalamus and RF • Eferent information – hypotalamus, BG, thalamus, brain stem • Integration of sensory information – it is able to affect somato- and visceromotor systems • damage- calming- disorders of emotional experiences • irritation- increased attention, fear, anxiety, aggression ...
Neuroscience 14a – Introduction to Consciousness
... Persistent Vegetative State Patients who go into an irreversible coma can often enter persistent vegetative stage in which sleep-wake cycles are present even though the patient is unaware of their surroundings. Their brainstem is still able to function so reflexes and postural movements are still p ...
... Persistent Vegetative State Patients who go into an irreversible coma can often enter persistent vegetative stage in which sleep-wake cycles are present even though the patient is unaware of their surroundings. Their brainstem is still able to function so reflexes and postural movements are still p ...
Brain Internal Structure (2)
... anterior to paracentral lobule. Frontal eye field extends from the facial area of precentral gyrus into middle frontal gyrus (parts of Brodmann areas 6, 8, and 9). Motor speech area of Broca is located in the inferior frontal gyrus. Prefrontal cortex lies anterior to the precentral area. It includes ...
... anterior to paracentral lobule. Frontal eye field extends from the facial area of precentral gyrus into middle frontal gyrus (parts of Brodmann areas 6, 8, and 9). Motor speech area of Broca is located in the inferior frontal gyrus. Prefrontal cortex lies anterior to the precentral area. It includes ...
Lab Activity Sheets
... responsible for conscious perception of sensory info. also conscious thought, reasoning, problem solving, etc. also conscious control of motor messages to skeletal muscles for body movement and speech. BASAL NUCLEI (not visible on our models) (commonly but mistakenly called “basal ganglia”) ...
... responsible for conscious perception of sensory info. also conscious thought, reasoning, problem solving, etc. also conscious control of motor messages to skeletal muscles for body movement and speech. BASAL NUCLEI (not visible on our models) (commonly but mistakenly called “basal ganglia”) ...
copyright 2004 scientific american, inc.
... frequencies. The cochlea then transmits this information along separately tuned fibers of the auditory nerve as trains of neural discharges. Eventually these trains reach the auditory cortex in the temporal lobe. Different cells in the auditory system of the brain respond best to certain frequencies ...
... frequencies. The cochlea then transmits this information along separately tuned fibers of the auditory nerve as trains of neural discharges. Eventually these trains reach the auditory cortex in the temporal lobe. Different cells in the auditory system of the brain respond best to certain frequencies ...
The neural mechanisms of top- down attentional control
... the selective direction of visual attention toward a location, can occur covertly, without overt movements of the head or eyes. Theoretically, mechanisms of covert, voluntary spatial attention can be decomposed into elementary mental operations: disengaging attention from the current focus, orientin ...
... the selective direction of visual attention toward a location, can occur covertly, without overt movements of the head or eyes. Theoretically, mechanisms of covert, voluntary spatial attention can be decomposed into elementary mental operations: disengaging attention from the current focus, orientin ...
Brain(annotated)
... In addition to tool-making (which is an intelligent, learned behavior, not extinctive), birds have displayed many other intelligent behaviors. Some parrots have learned to use (very simple) language, that is to say, they use words in context and in simple phrases (not mere mimicry). Birds lack a co ...
... In addition to tool-making (which is an intelligent, learned behavior, not extinctive), birds have displayed many other intelligent behaviors. Some parrots have learned to use (very simple) language, that is to say, they use words in context and in simple phrases (not mere mimicry). Birds lack a co ...
Step Up To: Psychology - Grand Haven Area Public Schools
... 19. The sequence of brain regions from oldest to newest is: A) limbic system; brainstem; cerebral cortex. B) brainstem; cerebral cortex; limbic system. C) limbic system; cerebral cortex; brainstem. D) brainstem; limbic system; cerebral cortex. E) cerebral cortex; brainstem; limbic system. ...
... 19. The sequence of brain regions from oldest to newest is: A) limbic system; brainstem; cerebral cortex. B) brainstem; cerebral cortex; limbic system. C) limbic system; cerebral cortex; brainstem. D) brainstem; limbic system; cerebral cortex. E) cerebral cortex; brainstem; limbic system. ...
P312Ch04C_BeyondV1
... 3) May be a separate area in the inferotemporal lobe containing neurons which respond to face-like stimuli. The fusiform face area has been identified in humans. It’s under the temporal lobe. 4) Ramachandran has suggested that there may be as many as 30 different processing modules. Each one contain ...
... 3) May be a separate area in the inferotemporal lobe containing neurons which respond to face-like stimuli. The fusiform face area has been identified in humans. It’s under the temporal lobe. 4) Ramachandran has suggested that there may be as many as 30 different processing modules. Each one contain ...
Manual for the mind - Hardware
... • The Parietal Lobe of the brain is located deep to the Parietal Bone of the skull. • It plays a major role in the following functions/actions: - Senses and integrates sensation(s) - Spatial awareness and perception (Proprioception - Awareness of body/ body parts in space and in relation to each oth ...
... • The Parietal Lobe of the brain is located deep to the Parietal Bone of the skull. • It plays a major role in the following functions/actions: - Senses and integrates sensation(s) - Spatial awareness and perception (Proprioception - Awareness of body/ body parts in space and in relation to each oth ...
to the ms word version of these notes.
... coordinate integrated function. Our understanding of the corpus collusum and hemispheric lateralization was enhanced by patients who had their corpus collusom removed. These “split-brain” patients are able to perform most tasks with no noticeable defects. However, if an object is placed so that its ...
... coordinate integrated function. Our understanding of the corpus collusum and hemispheric lateralization was enhanced by patients who had their corpus collusom removed. These “split-brain” patients are able to perform most tasks with no noticeable defects. However, if an object is placed so that its ...
The Brain The brain is responsible for everything we think, feel and
... Primary motor cortex: specifically involved in controlling voluntary bodily movements through its control of skeletal muscles. The primary motor cortex in the left frontal lobe controls voluntary movement of the right side of the body. The primary motor cortex in the right frontal lobe controls vol ...
... Primary motor cortex: specifically involved in controlling voluntary bodily movements through its control of skeletal muscles. The primary motor cortex in the left frontal lobe controls voluntary movement of the right side of the body. The primary motor cortex in the right frontal lobe controls vol ...
The Brain.
... The areas are duplicated onto the two cerebral hemispheres, which control opposite sides of the body. Therefore, those situated on the left cerebral hemisphere are linked to the right side of the body and vice versa. The regions of the body with many sensory neurones have correspondingly large ...
... The areas are duplicated onto the two cerebral hemispheres, which control opposite sides of the body. Therefore, those situated on the left cerebral hemisphere are linked to the right side of the body and vice versa. The regions of the body with many sensory neurones have correspondingly large ...
The theory of constructed emotion: an active inference account of
... be a collection of mental faculties. They divided the mind, not with an understanding of biology or the brain, but to capture the essence of human nature according to their concerns about truth, beauty and ethics. The faculties in question have morphed over the millennia, but generally speaking, the ...
... be a collection of mental faculties. They divided the mind, not with an understanding of biology or the brain, but to capture the essence of human nature according to their concerns about truth, beauty and ethics. The faculties in question have morphed over the millennia, but generally speaking, the ...
Lesion Mapping the Four-Factor Structure of Emotional Intelligence
... Previously, we reported lesion evidence mapping EI to parts of a social cognition network in the brain: a distributed system spanning left frontal, temporal and parietal regions (Barbey et al., 2014a). Removing the variance in the model shared between EI and other psychological constructs – variable ...
... Previously, we reported lesion evidence mapping EI to parts of a social cognition network in the brain: a distributed system spanning left frontal, temporal and parietal regions (Barbey et al., 2014a). Removing the variance in the model shared between EI and other psychological constructs – variable ...