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Leaves
Leaves

... or maybe the beautifully delicate leaves of our favourite house plant. We are perhaps less likely to think that the spine of a cactus or cunning traps for insects are leaves, but they are. What do leaves do? Leaves are really the digestive organs of the plant. A little like solar panels, green plant ...
Lesson 8 A Photosynthesis
Lesson 8 A Photosynthesis

... photosynthetic system. Crop management practices in order to increase yield are based on this assumption. Since photosynthesis is the basis of vegetable production, it is important to know its associated physiological processes and how the plant parts act together to capture and store energy from th ...
California Calla Lily
California Calla Lily

... To insure adequate blooming time, planting should occur by late June. GARDEN LOCATION They prefer partial sun. Cover them with only a couple inches of soil spacing about four inches apart. SPACING In garden space at least 4 inches apart. HEIGHT and WIDTH These grow about 15-24 inches tall and wide. ...
Invasive Plant Control in Maryland
Invasive Plant Control in Maryland

... industry, and government billions of dollars a year to control. Invasive plants threaten our native plants and animals. Some native plants face extinction. Native wildlife suffers because it evolved dependent on native plants for food and shelter. All invasive plants have one thing in common – mecha ...
Brazilian Pepper: Identify and Eliminate This Pest Plant
Brazilian Pepper: Identify and Eliminate This Pest Plant

... • These control methods involve the use of herbicides. Use proper protective gear when sawing and applying the herbicides • Follow all directions for use on the manufacturer’s label of specific herbicide. It’s the law! • Wear gloves, long sleeves and long pants as the sap from this plant may caus ...
A gardening project with peas engages second- and third
A gardening project with peas engages second- and third

... meaning of dicot was introduced when students split a soaked bean into two congruent parts and discovered the bean’s embryonic root, stem, and leaf. I told them that di is a prefix that means two, and I showed them that the two parts of the bean are symmetrical. I contrasted dicot with monocot and g ...
Plant Growth and Development
Plant Growth and Development

...  Specialized stem, leaf or petiole ...
Study notes plant reproduction
Study notes plant reproduction

... Classify plants as monocotyledon or dicotyledon & distinguish between them. ...
the nightshade plant family - UC Master Gardeners of Placer County
the nightshade plant family - UC Master Gardeners of Placer County

... source of starch as well as amino acids, protein, vitamin C, and B vitamins. The stem grows 20–40 inches tall, sprouting spirally arranged compound leaves. Underground, stems extend as stolens, the ends of which enlarge into 1–20 tubers of variable shape and size. The tubers have spirally arranged b ...
Document
Document

... The adult moth lays between 10-300 eggs on the leaves. Hatching takes 2 to 5 days and the eggs change colour from white to dark brown. First the caterpillar is greygreen in colour with white yellow stripes down its back. Later the caterpillar changes to black with thin blue lines down the middle of ...
Plants at Manch  - Green Economy Foundation
Plants at Manch - Green Economy Foundation

... fauna species. There is a much higher biodiversity of flora and fauna in a native broadleaf woodland compared to a monoculture conifer planation. Plants require light to grow and flower which is why many plants found in native broadleaf woodland flower early in the year, before the tree leaves open ...
Trees California (Western) Redbud (Cercis occidentalis): Small
Trees California (Western) Redbud (Cercis occidentalis): Small

... Trees California (Western) Redbud (Cercis occidentalis): Small, deciduous, multi-trunk tree; 12 to 20 ft tall; clusters of magenta flowers on bare stems, early spring; round, bright green heart-shaped leaves emerge late spring, turn yellow before drop in fall. http://bewaterwise.com/Gardensoft/plant ...
Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Reproduction in Flowering Plants

... • Some plants use their roots for asexual reproduction. The dandelion is a common example. Trees, such as the poplar or aspen, send up new stems from their roots. In time, an entire forest of trees may form — all part of a clone of the original tree. • Apple seeds are planted only for the root and s ...
Plant Reproduction
Plant Reproduction

... • When we weed or cultivate a bare patch of soil, the weeds that sprout up immediately usually come from the “seed bank” already in the soil. ...
General Plant Life Cycle
General Plant Life Cycle

... General Plant Life Cycle • Alternation of generations • Gametophyte (haploid) – Begins with spores created by meiosis – Mature gametophyte grows by mitosis – Male & female organs – Sperm & egg created ...
Aquatic Invasive Species
Aquatic Invasive Species

... • Cause a number of problems: – Remove plankton that are food for larval fish & native mussels – Can colonies and suffocate native mussel beds – Dense colonies can form on breakwalls, locks and dams, ...
our factsheet for more information
our factsheet for more information

... WHY IT IS A PEST PLANT Production threat ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Hormones = a chemical that affects how the plant grows and develops, & make tropism possible. * Hormones also control germination, formation of flowers, stems, and the shedding of leaves and ripening of fruit. * Auxin is an important hormone that speeds up plant cell growth rate. - If light shines ...
Understanding the Plants we eat: Lesson 1
Understanding the Plants we eat: Lesson 1

... from the fruit, and seeds in legumes. 4. Identification of Monocots and Dicots: If you have the leaves or seeds from any of these plants, the students also can classify the edible plants into monocot and dicot groups (as shown in the table 3). The students should not classify them into family, and t ...
How to Propagate Indoor Plants
How to Propagate Indoor Plants

... plants that are commonly time to transplant or prick off propagated by terminal to individual small peat or cuttings. pottery pots. A sterilized potting mixture should be used for most plants. Commercially prepared mixes are available. To make your own use equal parts of sand, sterilized soil, and p ...
Directions - Cotton Australia
Directions - Cotton Australia

... Sorting check ...
FLOWERS - Utah State University
FLOWERS - Utah State University

... • Ovaries protect ovules and developing seeds; mature into fruits that promote seed dispersal • Floral structure encourages pollinator fidelity; nectar and pollen to reward pollinators • Fast reproductive cycle compared to gymnosperms • Shorter haploid phase (a genetically risky phase) than all othe ...
Division: Cycadophyta - Welcome to Mt. San Antonio College
Division: Cycadophyta - Welcome to Mt. San Antonio College

... is the hormone that is thought to be responsible for the plant bending toward the light. It is the stem that is actually “bending”. The plant actually doesn’t bend. The cells away from the light are affected more by auxin and elongate faster which “bends” the plant toward the light. ...
Applying Scientific Methods
Applying Scientific Methods

... and along roadsides in eastern and central North America. It gets its name from the milky white sap that oozes when the plant is broken or cut. Milkweed plants bloom in June and July. When fertilized, the flowers form large seedpods that open in the fall. The following observations were taken from a ...
Balloon Vine - Blue Mountains City Council
Balloon Vine - Blue Mountains City Council

... scraped and painted above and below the planned cut.) It is important to keep the cut low to allow adequate length of the stems to be reached for re-treatment. • Old vines with very large stems can be stem injected, or cut and painted. Repeated applications will be required. • Spray with a selective ...
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Plant physiology



Plant physiology is a subdiscipline of botany concerned with the functioning, or physiology, of plants. Closely related fields include plant morphology (structure of plants), plant ecology (interactions with the environment), phytochemistry (biochemistry of plants), cell biology, genetics, biophysics and molecular biology.Fundamental processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, plant nutrition, plant hormone functions, tropisms, nastic movements, photoperiodism, photomorphogenesis, circadian rhythms, environmental stress physiology, seed germination, dormancy and stomata function and transpiration, both parts of plant water relations, are studied by plant physiologists.
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