The restrictive concept of good health in patients with hypochondriasis
... the study of Barsky et al. can be referred. The authors used the health norms sorting task (HNST) in which the participants have to decide whether a ‘completely healthy person’ can be considered to be “still healthy” or “no longer healthy” if he or she develops one of 24 common and ambiguous somatic ...
... the study of Barsky et al. can be referred. The authors used the health norms sorting task (HNST) in which the participants have to decide whether a ‘completely healthy person’ can be considered to be “still healthy” or “no longer healthy” if he or she develops one of 24 common and ambiguous somatic ...
Unit 12: Abnormal Psychology
... become about 1 in 10 if a family member has it, and close to 1 in 2 if an identical twin has the disorder. • Adoption studies confirm the genetic contribution to schizophrenia. An adopted child’s probability of developing the disorder is greater if the biological parents have schizophrenia. • A comp ...
... become about 1 in 10 if a family member has it, and close to 1 in 2 if an identical twin has the disorder. • Adoption studies confirm the genetic contribution to schizophrenia. An adopted child’s probability of developing the disorder is greater if the biological parents have schizophrenia. • A comp ...
Psychological Disord..
... their children in order take them to hospital and be seen as caring parent; emotionally rewarding • Mothers may rub child skin to produce rash; give child drugs to induce vomiting; or more severe injuries • Mothers were themselves often abused as children; had problems with their mother • Will usual ...
... their children in order take them to hospital and be seen as caring parent; emotionally rewarding • Mothers may rub child skin to produce rash; give child drugs to induce vomiting; or more severe injuries • Mothers were themselves often abused as children; had problems with their mother • Will usual ...
Has the existence of seasonal affective disorder been disproven?
... study. Likewise, many SAD patients with a long-standing history of the disorder possess adequate coping strategies to deal with the symptoms and would also have been missed. 3. Although the study included several thousand participants, it may still have been under-powered to detect a seasonal variat ...
... study. Likewise, many SAD patients with a long-standing history of the disorder possess adequate coping strategies to deal with the symptoms and would also have been missed. 3. Although the study included several thousand participants, it may still have been under-powered to detect a seasonal variat ...
Anxiety Disorders - hhsabnormalpsych
... In turn, clients become increasingly skilled at identifying their worrying and their misguided attempts to control their lives by worrying With continued practice, clients are expected to see the world as less threatening, to adopt more constructive ways of coping, and to worry less Research has ...
... In turn, clients become increasingly skilled at identifying their worrying and their misguided attempts to control their lives by worrying With continued practice, clients are expected to see the world as less threatening, to adopt more constructive ways of coping, and to worry less Research has ...
Help! My Brain`s Stuck! - Ontario Psychological Association
... The hair pulling is not better explained by the symptoms of another mental disorder (e.g., attempts to improve a perceived defect or flaw in appears in body dysmorphic disorder) ...
... The hair pulling is not better explained by the symptoms of another mental disorder (e.g., attempts to improve a perceived defect or flaw in appears in body dysmorphic disorder) ...
Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or
... 20. Which of the following disorders is caused by unusual webs and tangles in the brain that damage areas of the brain important for memory and learning and eventually results in the person being mute and bedridden? a. Munchausen syndrome b. dissociative disorder c. Alzheimer’s disease d. schizophre ...
... 20. Which of the following disorders is caused by unusual webs and tangles in the brain that damage areas of the brain important for memory and learning and eventually results in the person being mute and bedridden? a. Munchausen syndrome b. dissociative disorder c. Alzheimer’s disease d. schizophre ...
Discussion Questions
... Definition: A serious disorder in eating behavior primarily of young women in their teens and early 20s that is characterized by a pathological fear of weight gain. Context: Anorexia nervosa leads to a physical state of starvation, malnourishment, and emaciation. bulimia Definition: A serious eating ...
... Definition: A serious disorder in eating behavior primarily of young women in their teens and early 20s that is characterized by a pathological fear of weight gain. Context: Anorexia nervosa leads to a physical state of starvation, malnourishment, and emaciation. bulimia Definition: A serious eating ...
Chapter 13 Schizophrenia and Psychotic Disorders
... – Type II: Negative Symptoms – With the more recent addition of disorganized symptoms, this model has influenced current thinking ...
... – Type II: Negative Symptoms – With the more recent addition of disorganized symptoms, this model has influenced current thinking ...
1 Unit 1 Which of the following is NOT one of the considerations we
... D. Mortality rates for bulimia and anorexia are almost the same. Unit 10 In DSM-5, personality disorders are diagnosed on the basis of A. short-term fluctuations in traits. B. symptoms of emotional distress. C. long-term maladaptive traits. D. none of the above; DSM-5 has eliminated this category Wh ...
... D. Mortality rates for bulimia and anorexia are almost the same. Unit 10 In DSM-5, personality disorders are diagnosed on the basis of A. short-term fluctuations in traits. B. symptoms of emotional distress. C. long-term maladaptive traits. D. none of the above; DSM-5 has eliminated this category Wh ...
File
... illnesses are no-fault, biologically based diseases that should receive the same attention, concern, research and care dollars that other diseases garner. ...
... illnesses are no-fault, biologically based diseases that should receive the same attention, concern, research and care dollars that other diseases garner. ...
I. Introduction: Understanding Psychological Disorders
... cause impaired cognitive, behavioral, and physical functioning. A. Major Depression: “Like Some Poisonous Fogbank” 1. Major depression is characterized by extreme and persistent feelings of despondency, worthlessness, and hopelessness, causing impaired emotional, cognitive, behavioral, and physical ...
... cause impaired cognitive, behavioral, and physical functioning. A. Major Depression: “Like Some Poisonous Fogbank” 1. Major depression is characterized by extreme and persistent feelings of despondency, worthlessness, and hopelessness, causing impaired emotional, cognitive, behavioral, and physical ...
General adult psychiatry
... Depression in the elderly Dysthymia Postpartum blues Postpartum depression Postpartum psychosis Premenstrual syndrome Seasonal affective disorder ...
... Depression in the elderly Dysthymia Postpartum blues Postpartum depression Postpartum psychosis Premenstrual syndrome Seasonal affective disorder ...
Eating Disorders and Trauma
... Next, Briere reviewed general and specific psychological assessments/ tests ...
... Next, Briere reviewed general and specific psychological assessments/ tests ...
A Survival Guide to the DSM-5
... • Repeated attempts to decrease, stop • Causes distress or impairment ...
... • Repeated attempts to decrease, stop • Causes distress or impairment ...
Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome
... • Developmental history (validation from a relative) • Photographs or films of childhood, and school ...
... • Developmental history (validation from a relative) • Photographs or films of childhood, and school ...
Diagnostic Criteria
... (“I don’t fit in”), and future (“I’ll never have friends”) Cognitive errors: Perceptual processing errors that screen out positive information and bias negative or neutral information in a negative way Core beliefs: Stable negative beliefs about self, world, and future shaped by developmental in ...
... (“I don’t fit in”), and future (“I’ll never have friends”) Cognitive errors: Perceptual processing errors that screen out positive information and bias negative or neutral information in a negative way Core beliefs: Stable negative beliefs about self, world, and future shaped by developmental in ...
A Rare Presentation of Conversion Disorder: Palpebral Ptosis
... one or more neurological symptoms that can not be fully explained by a neurological or general medical condition. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) specifies six diagnostic criteria for conversion disorder: a) The patient has one or more symptoms or defects affecting the ...
... one or more neurological symptoms that can not be fully explained by a neurological or general medical condition. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) specifies six diagnostic criteria for conversion disorder: a) The patient has one or more symptoms or defects affecting the ...
Bipolar Disorder: A Biopsychosocial Overview
... - Common to many psychiatric disorders - Biology of positive emotion may yield cues more specific to bipolar ...
... - Common to many psychiatric disorders - Biology of positive emotion may yield cues more specific to bipolar ...
Did you know that... Psychology works for Obsessive Compulsive
... adulthood, with very few individuals experiencing a first onset after 40 years of age. OCD is also seen in childhood and adolescence where it has a similar symptom ...
... adulthood, with very few individuals experiencing a first onset after 40 years of age. OCD is also seen in childhood and adolescence where it has a similar symptom ...
Chapter 14, Mood Disorders
... Major depression is diagnosed when symptoms are present for at least two weeks, have a sudden onset and are significant enough to impact daily functioning. ...
... Major depression is diagnosed when symptoms are present for at least two weeks, have a sudden onset and are significant enough to impact daily functioning. ...
Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood
... appears to live in his/her own world, showing little interest in others, and a lack of social awareness. The focus of an autistic child is a consistent routine and includes an interest in repeating odd and peculiar behaviors. Autistic children often have problems in communication, avoid eye contact, ...
... appears to live in his/her own world, showing little interest in others, and a lack of social awareness. The focus of an autistic child is a consistent routine and includes an interest in repeating odd and peculiar behaviors. Autistic children often have problems in communication, avoid eye contact, ...
Symptoms of cardiovascular diseases in the course of mental
... health problems themselves may trigger, maintain, or even worsen pain in the chest [16]. Exclusion of organic cause of symptoms without explaining other possible causes, in many cases is not enough to reassure patients who are concerned about their health [17]. Even performing diagnostic tests to ru ...
... health problems themselves may trigger, maintain, or even worsen pain in the chest [16]. Exclusion of organic cause of symptoms without explaining other possible causes, in many cases is not enough to reassure patients who are concerned about their health [17]. Even performing diagnostic tests to ru ...
Chapter 16 – Psychological Disorders
... that psychological disorders are sicknesses – provided the impetus for further reform as hospitals replaced asylums. A mental illness needs to be diagnosed on the basis of its symptoms and cured through therapy, which may include treatment in a hospital. Today’s psychologists content that all behavi ...
... that psychological disorders are sicknesses – provided the impetus for further reform as hospitals replaced asylums. A mental illness needs to be diagnosed on the basis of its symptoms and cured through therapy, which may include treatment in a hospital. Today’s psychologists content that all behavi ...
PowerPoint Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 2 Current
... e.g., Refuse to walk on street where rape occurred Numbing ...
... e.g., Refuse to walk on street where rape occurred Numbing ...
Rumination syndrome
Rumination syndrome, or Merycism, is an under-diagnosed chronic motility disorder characterized by effortless regurgitation of most meals following consumption, due to the involuntary contraction of the muscles around the abdomen. There is no retching, nausea, heartburn, odour, or abdominal pain associated with the regurgitation, as there is with typical vomiting. The disorder has been historically documented as affecting only infants, young children, and people with cognitive disabilities (the prevalence is as high as 10% in institutionalized patients with various mental disabilities).Today it is being diagnosed in increasing numbers of otherwise healthy adolescents and adults, though there is a lack of awareness of the condition by doctors, patients and the general public.Rumination syndrome presents itself in a variety of ways, with especially high contrast existing between the presentation of the typical adult sufferer without a mental disability and the presentation of an infant and/or mentally impaired sufferer. Like related gastrointestinal disorders, rumination can adversely affect normal functioning and the social lives of individuals. It has been linked with depression.Little comprehensive data regarding rumination syndrome in otherwise healthy individuals exists because most sufferers are private about their illness and are often misdiagnosed due to the number of symptoms and the clinical similarities between rumination syndrome and other disorders of the stomach and esophagus, such as gastroparesis and bulimia nervosa. These symptoms include the acid-induced erosion of the esophagus and enamel, halitosis, malnutrition, severe weight loss and an unquenchable appetite. Individuals may begin regurgitating within a minute following ingestion, and the full cycle of ingestion and regurgitation can mimic the binging and purging of bulimia.Diagnosis of rumination syndrome is non-invasive and based on a history of the individual. Treatment is promising, with upwards of 85% of individuals responding positively to treatment, including infants and the mentally handicapped.