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Mood Disorders for MRCPsych Part I
Mood Disorders for MRCPsych Part I

... • Many patients fail to respond to monotherapy and, in an effort to optimise response, augmentation and adjunctive strategies are being used • Remission is not possible for a significant number of patients. Given the substantial placebo effect in research surrounding clinical trials in psychiatry, c ...
What are the symptoms of bipolar disorder?
What are the symptoms of bipolar disorder?

... or even 10 years ago? No, they are not. It is just considered less taboo to be diagnosed with a mental disorder and to go for therapy. Mental disorders are thought of as an illness that needs support (therapy and medically) to get through rather than as "being crazy." Advances in medicine coupled wi ...
discuss-r-and-v-diagnosis-ib-1
discuss-r-and-v-diagnosis-ib-1

... patients sharing the same diagnoses would actually seem similar in terms of the case histories given. This is certainly the case with schizophrenia where there are so many subtypes which respond differently to differing medications that it is argued that schizophrenia is not actually one disorder at ...
Abnormal Psych Overview
Abnormal Psych Overview

... In a 2002 survey by the Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance, 70 percent of bipolar people said their doctors misdiagnosed them at least once, most often with depression or schizophrenia. In a study published the Journal of Experimental Psychology, two researchers documented just how diagnoses fo ...
File - SSHS AP Psychology
File - SSHS AP Psychology

... Explaining Mood Disorders Since depression is so prevalent worldwide, investigators want to develop a theory of depression that will suggest ways to treat it. Lewinsohn et al., (1985, 1998) note that a theory of depression should explain the following: 1. Behavioral and cognitive changes 2. Common ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
PowerPoint Presentation - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

... Mood disorder or other anxiety disorder (symptoms of avoidance, numbing, or hyperarousal are present before exposure to the stressor) Other disorders with intrusive thoughts or perceptual disturbances (obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, other psychotic disorder) Substance abuse or depende ...
Somatization in Refugees - The Center for Refugee Health
Somatization in Refugees - The Center for Refugee Health

... • Long asylum procedure associated with lower quality of life, functional disability, physical symptoms (Laban 2008, Soc Psychiatr Epidemiol) • Iraqi refugees with torture experienced more physical symptoms than those not tortured (Willard 2013, I Immigr Minority Health) • Mean of 9.97 physical symp ...
put on NEA letterhead - National Education Alliance for Borderline
put on NEA letterhead - National Education Alliance for Borderline

... our youth at an alarming rate. Symptoms are severe and disruptive, and include emotional dysregulation, unstable interpersonal relationships, identity disturbance and marked impulsivity. Up to 80% of people physically self-harm themselves. Up to 70% of individuals make at least one suicide attempt. ...
myersand fun Chapter 16 (2)
myersand fun Chapter 16 (2)

... I felt the need to clean my room … spent four to five hour at it … At the time I loved it but then didn't want to do it any more, but could not stop … The clothes hung … two fingers apart …I touched my bedroom wall before leaving the house … I had constant anxiety … I thought I might be nuts. Marc, ...
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - American Psychiatric Association
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - American Psychiatric Association

... Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) will be included in a new chapter in DSM-5 on Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders. This move from DSM-IV, which addressed PTSD as an anxiety disorder, is among several changes approved for this condition that is increasingly at th ...
Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Dissociative
Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Dissociative

... SPECIALISSUES INACUTE MANAGEMENT:ABREACTIONANDAVERSION THERAPY Aversion therapy for unwanted behavior has often been employed in resistant cases, e.g. using liquor ammonia, aversive Faradic stimulation, pressure over trochliar notch, tragus of ear or over sternum, and closing the nose and mouth. Ave ...
ADHD and Tics or Tourette Syndrome
ADHD and Tics or Tourette Syndrome

... Tourette Syndrome is a complex, genetically inherited disorder whose primary symptoms include tics (both motor and vocal) lasting for more than one year, beginning before age 18. Tourette Syndrome is usually mild, and a large number of patients tend to improve as they get older. Tourette Syndrome is ...
Mood Disorders - Psychology for you and me
Mood Disorders - Psychology for you and me

... Depression • Biological factors in Depression- the mechanism for depressed or manic behavior may be the activity of the neurotransmitter systems. An early theory, the monoamine hypothesis focused on the neurotransmitters serotonin and the catecholamines, but other neurotransmitters including GABA an ...
2003년 1학기 이상심리학 Abnormal Psychology V.M. Durand & …
2003년 1학기 이상심리학 Abnormal Psychology V.M. Durand & …

... and images, but it prevents adaptation to them multiple causes => physiological factors, stress, habit of worrying, incompetence of problem solving ...
Presentation - Virginia Summer Institute for Addiction Studies
Presentation - Virginia Summer Institute for Addiction Studies

... gender ratio of 5 men to 1 female. Higher rates have been suggested in specific populations such as sexual offenders and HIV patients (Garcia & Thibaut, 2010) ...
Chapter 16 Quiz 1. At one time, disordered people were
Chapter 16 Quiz 1. At one time, disordered people were

... Chapter 16 Quiz 1. At one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. These have been replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. This best illustrates one of the beneficial consequences of: A) psychoanalytic ...
Document
Document

... c. People who need help can be very inefficient. 1) They are unable to perform their life roles properly. a) An alcoholic who refuses to accept that there is a problem. b) A person who does nothing while his or her family life is falling apart. c) A parent at home with children who cannot even cope ...
Early Onset Schizophrenia - NAMI
Early Onset Schizophrenia - NAMI

... behavior and language impairments. These developmental disorders can be confused with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Prognosis of early onset schizophrenia The outcome for children with schizophrenia varies greatly and some individuals function well with medication. Earlier onset is often associated ...
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder

... • Diagnosis is made based on your description of about your anxiety. • What do you worry about? How often? Does your anxiety interfere with any activities? You may have GAD if you have been feeling anxious or worrying too much for at least six months. ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... • a person has several distinct personalities that emerge at different times. • a history of physical or sexual abuse in childhood is common • borderline personality and eating disorders often co-occur • this is NOT the same as schizophrenia ...
Pfeiffer_5_IM_Chapter05
Pfeiffer_5_IM_Chapter05

... affect people with eating disorders. E. Prevention. Prevention of eating disorders must be the goal of those involved in organized sports. Referring to weight in a negative manner, requiring mandatory weigh-ins, or ostracizing an athlete publicly for being overweight are practices that should be con ...
Dissociative Disorders - kyle
Dissociative Disorders - kyle

... Cases becoming more common • 1970s < 100 cases • 1980s > 20,000 cases • # of recorded personalities from 3-12, sometimes dozens! ...
Ch. 15 Abnormal Psychology/Psychopathology Take Home Test
Ch. 15 Abnormal Psychology/Psychopathology Take Home Test

... a) sexual and gender identity disorders b) factitious disorders c) personality disorders d) substance-related disorders 33. Axis III of the DSM-IV-TR includes_____________. a) physical disorders that affect a person’s psychological adjustment b) all psychological disorders except personality disorde ...
Phobic postural vertigo
Phobic postural vertigo

... and duration of the condition prior to diagnosis had no influence on the occurrence of relapses. Surprisingly, only a minority of the patients with relapses required medical (n = 8) or psychotherapeutic treatment (n = 2). A prior vestibular organic disorder had occurred in 33 (31 %) of the patients. ...
Module 23 - WLWV Staff Blogs
Module 23 - WLWV Staff Blogs

... • Mood disorders – prolonged and disturbed emotional state that affects almost all of a person’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors • Major depression – major depressive disorder – marked by at least two weeks of continually being in a bad mood, having no interest in anything, and getting no pleasure ...
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Rumination syndrome



Rumination syndrome, or Merycism, is an under-diagnosed chronic motility disorder characterized by effortless regurgitation of most meals following consumption, due to the involuntary contraction of the muscles around the abdomen. There is no retching, nausea, heartburn, odour, or abdominal pain associated with the regurgitation, as there is with typical vomiting. The disorder has been historically documented as affecting only infants, young children, and people with cognitive disabilities (the prevalence is as high as 10% in institutionalized patients with various mental disabilities).Today it is being diagnosed in increasing numbers of otherwise healthy adolescents and adults, though there is a lack of awareness of the condition by doctors, patients and the general public.Rumination syndrome presents itself in a variety of ways, with especially high contrast existing between the presentation of the typical adult sufferer without a mental disability and the presentation of an infant and/or mentally impaired sufferer. Like related gastrointestinal disorders, rumination can adversely affect normal functioning and the social lives of individuals. It has been linked with depression.Little comprehensive data regarding rumination syndrome in otherwise healthy individuals exists because most sufferers are private about their illness and are often misdiagnosed due to the number of symptoms and the clinical similarities between rumination syndrome and other disorders of the stomach and esophagus, such as gastroparesis and bulimia nervosa. These symptoms include the acid-induced erosion of the esophagus and enamel, halitosis, malnutrition, severe weight loss and an unquenchable appetite. Individuals may begin regurgitating within a minute following ingestion, and the full cycle of ingestion and regurgitation can mimic the binging and purging of bulimia.Diagnosis of rumination syndrome is non-invasive and based on a history of the individual. Treatment is promising, with upwards of 85% of individuals responding positively to treatment, including infants and the mentally handicapped.
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