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Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... • DSM-5 added a new category of disorders called ObsessiveCompulsive and Related Disorders (OCRDs) • The OCRDs category includes the familiar obsessivecompulsive disorder. It also includes two newly defined disorders with obsessive-compulsive features. These are hoarding disorder and excoriation (sk ...
Download the PowerPoint
Download the PowerPoint

... (1) impairments or deficits in social communication/social interaction; (2) an individual must display restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities; (3) the symptoms must be present in early childhood development; (4) symptoms produce clinically significant impairments in cu ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... • They were ALL admitted for schizophrenia. • None were exposed as imposters. • They all left diagnosed with schizophrenia in remission. • What did this study show? • 1.) It showed the biasing power of diagnostic labels. ...
SM 11.05.05 - Trastorno conducta
SM 11.05.05 - Trastorno conducta

... For oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), psychosocial management is the therapeutic intervention of choice. Training parents and caregivers on the behavioral management of the child or early adolescent (12 to 15 years) is the best intervention approach. Behavioral perspective must cover all contexts ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... rely on the following criteria: (I) Is it 3 , or does it violate societal norms; (II) Is it 4 , that is, does it impair a person’s everyday behavior; and (III) does it cause them 5 (2 words)? All three criteria do not have to be met for a person to be diagnosed with a psychological disorder…diagnose ...
Abnormal Behaviors
Abnormal Behaviors

... social context ranging from the family, to the community, to the culture. Treatment: Introducing and teaching the individual about in abnormal behavior within the culture by comparing and contrasting. Example: Anorexia nervosa and bulimia are psychological disorders found mostly in Western culture ...
Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal Psychology

... performance situations in which the person is exposed to unfamiliar people or to the possible scrutiny of others. The individual fears they will act in a way that is embarrassing or show anxiety symptoms. Exposure to the situation almost always provokes an anxiety reaction, which may be a situation- ...
Chapter 4 Reading Guide
Chapter 4 Reading Guide

... Module 72: Evaluating Psychotherapies and Prevention Strategies (pg. 728-739) 1. What 3 reasons make psychologists skeptical about client testimonials of therapies effectiveness? ...
View Full Page PDF - The Royal College of Psychiatrists
View Full Page PDF - The Royal College of Psychiatrists

... confirmed that psychiatric diagnosis was not reliable between countries. The study followed debate regarding the prevalence in the two countries for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: admissions for schizophrenia were 50% more common in the USA, whereas admissions for bipolar depression were nine t ...
A Diagramatic Approach to Individuals with Multiple Psychiatric
A Diagramatic Approach to Individuals with Multiple Psychiatric

... underlying/comorbid conditions are also treated ...
DSM-IV-TR in Action Powerpoint
DSM-IV-TR in Action Powerpoint

... It is compelling to think about changing to a new long-acting medication because of the convenience of once-a-day dosing and their long lasting effects, but it is important to remember that they shouldn't be any more effective than a short-acting medicine. ...
The Anxiety Disorders Some Practical Questions & Answers
The Anxiety Disorders Some Practical Questions & Answers

... let me know whether I’ve succeeded and how I could improve on your evaluation form and Facebook. ...
Abnormal Behavior What is Normal Behavior? What is Abnormal
Abnormal Behavior What is Normal Behavior? What is Abnormal

... • So, to account for the deviance, the person must be mentally ill • Thus, mental illness is not a condition; it depends on how the individual is seen by others ...
Psychosis in Children and Young People
Psychosis in Children and Young People

... First degree relatives 12x greater risk than that of general population Second degree relatives: 3.0-3.7% (when intervening parent has not developed illness: ~2 %), Gottesman, 1982 In prepubertal children: high rate ( up t0 10%) cytogenetic abnormalities (small structural deletions/duplications) ...
A Psychological disorder is
A Psychological disorder is

... If one twin has schizophrenia, the chance of the other one also having it are much greater if the twins are identical. ...
Journey to E.M.P.A.T.H.Y
Journey to E.M.P.A.T.H.Y

... Dementia: These individuals have been autonomous and expect to be treated that way. Care should providers try to maintain that autonomy and set boundaries only when absolutely necessary.  Cluster B Disorders: These individuals have always struggled with autonomy. They have a hard time setting their ...
Model of autism: increased ratio of excitationinhibition in key neural
Model of autism: increased ratio of excitationinhibition in key neural

... mental retardation syndromes by disproportionately severe deficits in language and social skills. Moreover, autistics commonly have severe impairments in expressive language, which bring the validity of conventional mental performance assessment tests into question. Autistic people with conventional ...
Enhancing a Medical Student Clerkship with Team
Enhancing a Medical Student Clerkship with Team

... Mood is on the y-axis (in quality), and time is on the x-axis (in years). Words or illustrations can be added to graph to differentiate some of the syndromes. ...
Mood Disorders
Mood Disorders

... Hypochondriasis: a person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of a ...
Dissociation Disorder: What is it and Is There Treatment for it? A
Dissociation Disorder: What is it and Is There Treatment for it? A

... Depersonalization/derealization is the most commonly seen disorder among the dissociative disorders classification . It is the one disorder that most clinicians run across in their practice and often confuse with major depression. Over time, depersonalization disorder leads to despondence and obses ...
Sensory Differences Research Digest
Sensory Differences Research Digest

... RSMBs include: repetitively fiddling with toys etc., spinning self around and around, rocking backwards and forwards, pacing/moving around repetitively and repetitive hand/finger movements. These types of behaviours may be much better at helping to regulate arousal without creating or maintaining ...
PARANOID PERSONALITY DISORDER
PARANOID PERSONALITY DISORDER

...  Rigid ways of relating to others  Excessive concern with order, rules, schedules and lists  Perfectionism, often so pronounced that you can't complete tasks because your standards are impossible to meet  Inability to throw out even broken, worthless objects  Inability to share responsibility w ...
Agoraphobia : A fear of going out to public places. Amnesia: A
Agoraphobia : A fear of going out to public places. Amnesia: A

... Medical model: The view that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as a disease. Mood disorders: A class of disorders marked by emotional disturbances of varied kinds that may spill over to disrupt physical, perceptual, social, and thought processes. Multiple-personality disorder: A type of dis ...
Module 27
Module 27

... • A “harmful dysfunction” in which behaviors are maladaptive, unjustifiable, disturbing, and atypical ...
Module 27
Module 27

... • A “harmful dysfunction” in which behaviors are maladaptive, unjustifiable, disturbing, and atypical ...
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Autism spectrum

The autism spectrum or autistic spectrum describes a range of conditions classified as neurodevelopmental disorders in the fifth revision of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5). The DSM-5, published in 2013, redefined the autism spectrum to encompass the previous (DSM-IV-TR) diagnoses of autism, Asperger syndrome, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), Rett's disorder and childhood disintegrative disorder. These disorders are characterized by social deficits and communication difficulties, stereotyped or repetitive behaviors and interests, sensory issues, and in some cases, cognitive delays.
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