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Psych B
Psych B

... • The brain of those with schizophrenia operates differently than the normal brain. • The frontal lobes show less activity. • Those with schizophrenia have a larger number of receptor sites for the neurotransmitter dopamine. ...
Phobic disorders
Phobic disorders

... • Observational learning also appears to be important, and the preparedness theory (Marks2) suggests that fear of certain objects may be evolutionarily adaptive (related to survival of the individual or species), selectively acquired, and difficult to extinguish as this is a non-cognitive process. ...
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MOOD DISORDERS THEME A (final copy) (prof. alhamad).

... -Loss of Interest -Crying spells -Death Wishes -Low Libido ...
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I. Introduction: Understanding Psychological Disorders

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... will need to consult the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) to make the specific diagnosis. ...
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History of illness prior to a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder or

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... – “The idea of a non-substance-related addiction may be new to some people, but those of us who are studying the mechanisms of addiction find strong evidence from animal and human research that addiction is a disorder of the brain reward system, and it doesn’t matter whether the system is repeatedly ...
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... • A mood disorder in which the person alternates between the hopelessness of depression and the overexcited and unreasonably optimistic state of mania • Used to be called manic-depressive disorder • Many times will follow a cyclical pattern ...
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DISSOCIATIVE AMNESIA

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Chapter 6 Abnormal mentality and bad behavior

... ◆ Depressive disorder is mental illness characterized by a profound and persistent feeling of sadness or despair ..., accompanied with anxiety, body malaise and sleep disorder. ...
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Understanding Abnormal Behavior

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Psych Disorders flashcards

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... clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by one (or more) of the following, occurring within a 12-month period: (1) recurrent substance use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations (2) recurrent substance use in situations in which it is physically hazardous (3) r ...
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Child and Adolescent Psychopathology

...  2 or more years of switching between hypomanic and depressive symptoms that do not meet the full DSM-5 criteria for a hypomanic or a major depressive episode ...
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Psychological Disorders - Welcome to AP Psychology

... It’s the extreme fear of being scrutinized and judged by others in social or performance situations. People with social anxiety disorder feel powerless against their anxiety. They are terrified they will humiliate or embarrass themselves. The anxiety can interfere significantly with daily routines, ...
somatization disorder
somatization disorder

... common ground with them concerning their diagnosis and management, including investigations. This is usually a long-term project, and should be planned as such. 4. In patients who somatize, inquire about the use of and suggest therapies that may provide symptomatic relief, and/or help them cope with ...
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Cogniform Disorder & Cogniform Condition

... Existing diagnostic entities that categorize "excessive" symptoms require specific symptom presentations (e.g., pain disorder) ...
Adjustment Disorders
Adjustment Disorders

... Is a maladaptive reaction to an identified stressor that develops within a few months of the onset of the stressor ...
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2008 Unit 12 Disorders - TJ

... Disorders outlined by DSM-IV are reliable. Therefore, diagnoses by different professionals are similar. Others criticize DSM-IV for “putting any kind of behavior within the compass of psychiatry.”(un-DSM-Seligman-postive psychology text pg 648) + Ryff resources pg ...
Review Session 11 5/5/08
Review Session 11 5/5/08

... matched with an environment which facilitates the development of a particular disorder interact to determine whether it is developed or not ...
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Spectrum disorder



A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.
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