Conversion Disorder - Europe`s Journal of Psychology
... et al., 2009). Moreover, the symptoms are "commonly placed in some organ that was the site of a previous injury or disability" (White & Watt, 1981, p. 216; see also Mucha & Reinhardt, 1970; Weinstein, Eck, & Lyerly, 1969). Accordingly, Ironside and Batchelor (1945) reported that a significant number ...
... et al., 2009). Moreover, the symptoms are "commonly placed in some organ that was the site of a previous injury or disability" (White & Watt, 1981, p. 216; see also Mucha & Reinhardt, 1970; Weinstein, Eck, & Lyerly, 1969). Accordingly, Ironside and Batchelor (1945) reported that a significant number ...
DSM-5: Assessment and Treatment of PTSD
... With dissociative symptoms: symptoms meet PTSD criteria and, in response to the stressor, experiences persistent or recurrent symptoms of either of the following: 1. Depersonalization: Persistent or recurrent experience of feeling detached from and as if one were an outside observer of, one’s mental ...
... With dissociative symptoms: symptoms meet PTSD criteria and, in response to the stressor, experiences persistent or recurrent symptoms of either of the following: 1. Depersonalization: Persistent or recurrent experience of feeling detached from and as if one were an outside observer of, one’s mental ...
What Is It like to Be a Person with Schizophrenia... the Social World? A First-Person Perspective Study
... of phenomenological research in psychopathology is seeking for the invariances in anomalous experiences and attempting to disclose the essential feature(s) of a given type of phenomenon. The standard way to obtain this is by means of imaginative variations [41], a method whereby the researcher attem ...
... of phenomenological research in psychopathology is seeking for the invariances in anomalous experiences and attempting to disclose the essential feature(s) of a given type of phenomenon. The standard way to obtain this is by means of imaginative variations [41], a method whereby the researcher attem ...
Eating Disorders
... medical attention. Some young people will voice anxieties around unwanted aspects of development, particularly if they have experienced early puberty or feel unable to engage with their peers’ increasing adolescent independence and social experimentation. In some, bullying or teasing about weight ma ...
... medical attention. Some young people will voice anxieties around unwanted aspects of development, particularly if they have experienced early puberty or feel unable to engage with their peers’ increasing adolescent independence and social experimentation. In some, bullying or teasing about weight ma ...
Empathy For Those Who Have None, Through - Encompass
... antisocial/psychopathic behaviors and also the connections within in the brain show up to be faulty in the areas they do have. This is something that does not have anything to do with environmental factors—suggesting that some people are born with the disposition to become psychopaths even if their ...
... antisocial/psychopathic behaviors and also the connections within in the brain show up to be faulty in the areas they do have. This is something that does not have anything to do with environmental factors—suggesting that some people are born with the disposition to become psychopaths even if their ...
AttentionDeficitHyperactivity Disorder in Young French Male Prisoners
... the subjects were aged 18 years or under in that study. In various studies conducted in prisons in the past 10 years, childhood ADHD prevalence has been estimated to be around 50% (12,13,16,17). These studies differed from ours in several aspects. First, most of them used the Wender Utah Rating Scal ...
... the subjects were aged 18 years or under in that study. In various studies conducted in prisons in the past 10 years, childhood ADHD prevalence has been estimated to be around 50% (12,13,16,17). These studies differed from ours in several aspects. First, most of them used the Wender Utah Rating Scal ...
In recent years more attention has been given to the
... While ADHD is thought to affect only 4% of adults,15, 16, 19 a recent comprehensive study that aggregated the results of 42 previous worldwide papers found that the generally accepted prevalence rate of ADHD within jail systems should be 26.1%.19 This same study found that the incident rate of ADHD ...
... While ADHD is thought to affect only 4% of adults,15, 16, 19 a recent comprehensive study that aggregated the results of 42 previous worldwide papers found that the generally accepted prevalence rate of ADHD within jail systems should be 26.1%.19 This same study found that the incident rate of ADHD ...
USING DYNAMIC FACTOR ANALYSIS TO MODEL
... Thus, BPD is understood to involve instability in several domains, namely affect, behavior, and self-concept. However, it is not at all clear how these different aspects of the disorder interrelate. In particular, the role in the disorder of “identity disturbance,” defined in the DSM-5 as a “markedl ...
... Thus, BPD is understood to involve instability in several domains, namely affect, behavior, and self-concept. However, it is not at all clear how these different aspects of the disorder interrelate. In particular, the role in the disorder of “identity disturbance,” defined in the DSM-5 as a “markedl ...
The Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety
... ies examining atypical antipsychotics and anticonvulsants for treating bipolar depression have reported on change in anxiety symptoms. Quetiapine and olanzapine both have been found to reduce anxiety symptoms in this context. Four large RCTs of quetiapine monotherapy (300 or 600 mg) for patients wit ...
... ies examining atypical antipsychotics and anticonvulsants for treating bipolar depression have reported on change in anxiety symptoms. Quetiapine and olanzapine both have been found to reduce anxiety symptoms in this context. Four large RCTs of quetiapine monotherapy (300 or 600 mg) for patients wit ...
Chapter 14
... • Mental illness, like physical illness, will have different causes, have different symptoms, and should lead to different treatments • The medical model requires a diagnostic system to sort symptoms, arrive at a differential diagnosis – Psychiatry has devised the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual o ...
... • Mental illness, like physical illness, will have different causes, have different symptoms, and should lead to different treatments • The medical model requires a diagnostic system to sort symptoms, arrive at a differential diagnosis – Psychiatry has devised the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual o ...
Searching for a neurobiological signature of Attention Deficit
... radioactivity; and (3) structural MRI has limited diagnostic use because there are no consistent structural landmarks for ADHD. A more promising method may be functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) which detects changes in the hemodynamic properties of brain regions participating in cognitive ...
... radioactivity; and (3) structural MRI has limited diagnostic use because there are no consistent structural landmarks for ADHD. A more promising method may be functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) which detects changes in the hemodynamic properties of brain regions participating in cognitive ...
multiple chemical sensitivity - Oplysning Til Det Danske Folk
... Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a disorder characterized by reports of non-specific symptoms from various organ systems attributed by the individual to exposure to environmental odours at levels below those known to induce adverse health effects. More sets of diagnostic criteria have been pro ...
... Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a disorder characterized by reports of non-specific symptoms from various organ systems attributed by the individual to exposure to environmental odours at levels below those known to induce adverse health effects. More sets of diagnostic criteria have been pro ...
Prevalence, Incidence, Impairment, and Course of the Proposed
... disorders in a community sample of 496 adolescent females who completed annual diagnostic interviews over 8 years. Lifetime prevalence by age 20 was 0.8% for anorexia nervosa (AN), 2.6% for bulimia nervosa (BN), 3.0% for binge eating disorder (BED), 2.8% for atypical AN, 4.4% for subthreshold BN, 3. ...
... disorders in a community sample of 496 adolescent females who completed annual diagnostic interviews over 8 years. Lifetime prevalence by age 20 was 0.8% for anorexia nervosa (AN), 2.6% for bulimia nervosa (BN), 3.0% for binge eating disorder (BED), 2.8% for atypical AN, 4.4% for subthreshold BN, 3. ...
An Inventory for Measuring Clinical Anxiety
... performed on the intercorrelations of the 21 BAI items. A scree plot indicated that two underlying dimensions described the correlation matrix. The factor pattern after promax rotation is shown in Table 1. The first factor comprised somatic symptoms and the second factor comprised subjective anxiety ...
... performed on the intercorrelations of the 21 BAI items. A scree plot indicated that two underlying dimensions described the correlation matrix. The factor pattern after promax rotation is shown in Table 1. The first factor comprised somatic symptoms and the second factor comprised subjective anxiety ...
Bipolar Disorders - Dr. Ron Remick`s website
... In the USA, children with mood lability/irritability, anxiety and insomnia are often given a diagnosis of childhood bipolar illness. The USA position is not consistent with decades of age of onset research, genetic studies, or current diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorders. ...
... In the USA, children with mood lability/irritability, anxiety and insomnia are often given a diagnosis of childhood bipolar illness. The USA position is not consistent with decades of age of onset research, genetic studies, or current diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorders. ...
Managing Dissociative States
... history of the person is important • Trauma • Attachment experience • Medical history ...
... history of the person is important • Trauma • Attachment experience • Medical history ...
Anxiety Disorders
... If we feel absolutely no anxiety, we might be poorly motivated to study, to work out difficulties, to look for solutions to the problems that cause anxiety. The term anxiety is often used interchangeably with the word stress; however, they are not the same. ...
... If we feel absolutely no anxiety, we might be poorly motivated to study, to work out difficulties, to look for solutions to the problems that cause anxiety. The term anxiety is often used interchangeably with the word stress; however, they are not the same. ...
PDF - Oxford Academic - Oxford University Press
... health professionals and they also identify priority areas for further research, since they are based primarily on the available evidence, but also in areas where evidence is not available, on expert opinion (Fountoulakis, 2015i). In the field of Bipolar Disorder (BD), accumulated knowledge is often ...
... health professionals and they also identify priority areas for further research, since they are based primarily on the available evidence, but also in areas where evidence is not available, on expert opinion (Fountoulakis, 2015i). In the field of Bipolar Disorder (BD), accumulated knowledge is often ...
Ciccarelli 14: Psychological Disorders
... person’s head to let out evil spirits in a process called trepanning. • Hippocrates believed that mental illness came from an imbalance in the body’s four humors. • In the Middle Ages, the mentally ill were labeled as witches. Psychology, Third Edition Saundra K. Ciccarelli • J. Noland White ...
... person’s head to let out evil spirits in a process called trepanning. • Hippocrates believed that mental illness came from an imbalance in the body’s four humors. • In the Middle Ages, the mentally ill were labeled as witches. Psychology, Third Edition Saundra K. Ciccarelli • J. Noland White ...
Asperger syndrome
Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome, Asperger disorder (AD) or simply Asperger's, is an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. It differs from other autism spectrum disorders by its relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical (peculiar or odd) use of language are frequently reported. The diagnosis of Asperger's was eliminated in the 2013 fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and replaced by a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder on a severity scale.The syndrome is named after the Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger who, in 1944, studied and described children in his practice who lacked nonverbal communication skills, demonstrated limited empathy with their peers, and were physically clumsy. The modern conception of Asperger syndrome came into existence in 1981 and went through a period of popularization, becoming standardized as a diagnosis in the early 1990s. Many questions and controversies remain about aspects of the disorder. There is doubt about whether it is distinct from high-functioning autism (HFA); partly because of this, its prevalence is not firmly established.The exact cause of Asperger's is unknown. Although research suggests the likelihood of a genetic basis, there is no known genetic cause, and brain imaging techniques have not identified a clear common pathology. There is no single treatment, and the effectiveness of particular interventions is supported by only limited data. Intervention is aimed at improving symptoms and function. The mainstay of management is behavioral therapy, focusing on specific deficits to address poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness. Most children improve as they mature to adulthood, but social and communication difficulties may persist. Some researchers and people with Asperger's have advocated a shift in attitudes toward the view that it is a difference, rather than a disease that must be treated or cured. Globally Asperger's is estimated to affect 31 million people as of 2013.