Depersonalization: from disorder to the symptom REVIEW
... After the initial descriptions of Reil and Esquirol, the interest in depersonalization was initiated in the last quarter of the XIX century by Taine, Krishaber and Ribot5. In 1873, the clinician Maurice Krishaber presented the medical setting with the monography De le névropathie cérébro-cardiaque, ...
... After the initial descriptions of Reil and Esquirol, the interest in depersonalization was initiated in the last quarter of the XIX century by Taine, Krishaber and Ribot5. In 1873, the clinician Maurice Krishaber presented the medical setting with the monography De le névropathie cérébro-cardiaque, ...
Picture This: Bipolar Disorder - Entertainment Industries Council
... Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). The next DSM will be published in 2011; schizophrenia was first published in the DSM in 1911—a hundred years before any potential name change. ...
... Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). The next DSM will be published in 2011; schizophrenia was first published in the DSM in 1911—a hundred years before any potential name change. ...
NCM 104: Rehabilitative Nursing Care Management II (Psych Nursing)
... iii. These reactions are discussed with client. iv. Feelings of nurse and client concerning termination should be discussed in context of finiteness of relationship. f. Transference and countertransference 1. Transeference: occurs when client transfers conflicts/feelings from past to the nurse. Exam ...
... iii. These reactions are discussed with client. iv. Feelings of nurse and client concerning termination should be discussed in context of finiteness of relationship. f. Transference and countertransference 1. Transeference: occurs when client transfers conflicts/feelings from past to the nurse. Exam ...
Supervenience and Psychiatry: Are Mental Disorders Brain Disorders?
... case of a possible identification of a mental disorder with a brain disorder—namely, the discovery that general paresis is caused by advanced syphilitic infection of the brain (Ghaemi, 2013)— has not generalized. As yet, no brain disorder has been established as identical with any mental disorder defi ...
... case of a possible identification of a mental disorder with a brain disorder—namely, the discovery that general paresis is caused by advanced syphilitic infection of the brain (Ghaemi, 2013)— has not generalized. As yet, no brain disorder has been established as identical with any mental disorder defi ...
Irritability in child and adolescent anxiety disorders.
... All analyses were performed using SPSS, version 21 (IBM, Armonk, NY). Our primary analysis tested differences between self- and parentrated ARI total scores in the HC and ANX groups. The secondary analysis tested differences in irritability among mental disorders (ANX, SMD, and BD) and by informant. ...
... All analyses were performed using SPSS, version 21 (IBM, Armonk, NY). Our primary analysis tested differences between self- and parentrated ARI total scores in the HC and ANX groups. The secondary analysis tested differences in irritability among mental disorders (ANX, SMD, and BD) and by informant. ...
Research Article IRRITABILITY IN CHILD AND ADOLESCENT ANXIETY DISORDERS
... All analyses were performed using SPSS, version 21 (IBM, Armonk, NY). Our primary analysis tested differences between self- and parentrated ARI total scores in the HC and ANX groups. The secondary analysis tested differences in irritability among mental disorders (ANX, SMD, and BD) and by informant. ...
... All analyses were performed using SPSS, version 21 (IBM, Armonk, NY). Our primary analysis tested differences between self- and parentrated ARI total scores in the HC and ANX groups. The secondary analysis tested differences in irritability among mental disorders (ANX, SMD, and BD) and by informant. ...
TRUE FALSE
... In 2006, a U.S. study examined the epidemiology of several psychiatric problems in adults. It found that ADHD affects 4.4% of the population. It very often co-occurs with other mental health problems (e.g., anxiety disorders, 47%; mood disorders, 38%) and causes significant functional impairments.2 ...
... In 2006, a U.S. study examined the epidemiology of several psychiatric problems in adults. It found that ADHD affects 4.4% of the population. It very often co-occurs with other mental health problems (e.g., anxiety disorders, 47%; mood disorders, 38%) and causes significant functional impairments.2 ...
Intuitive Eating in theTreatment of Eating Disorders
... or CBT-E, and dialectic behavior therapy or DBT), and Interpersonal Therapy have demonstrated specific clinical effectiveness in the treatment of BN and BED. To date, psychological interventions are the only EBT for ED, however several psychopharmacological agents have been found effective in reduci ...
... or CBT-E, and dialectic behavior therapy or DBT), and Interpersonal Therapy have demonstrated specific clinical effectiveness in the treatment of BN and BED. To date, psychological interventions are the only EBT for ED, however several psychopharmacological agents have been found effective in reduci ...
AP8_Lecture_11 - Forensic Consultation
... Like those with bulimia, individuals with binge eating disorder engage in repeated eating binges during which they feel no control ...
... Like those with bulimia, individuals with binge eating disorder engage in repeated eating binges during which they feel no control ...
THE PREVALENCE OF BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDER IN
... Second, in the absence of independent corroboration, it is not possible to state that the perceived appearance defects in people who met the criteria for BDD were imagined or exaggerated. Indeed a defect may have been present and would have been evident to a cosmetic surgeon. An alternative is to us ...
... Second, in the absence of independent corroboration, it is not possible to state that the perceived appearance defects in people who met the criteria for BDD were imagined or exaggerated. Indeed a defect may have been present and would have been evident to a cosmetic surgeon. An alternative is to us ...
VP Exam4 Review
... Describe the DSM-IV-TR Define insanity Define psychosis Describe the 5 axis in diagnosis Describe anxiety disorders Describe generalized anxiety disorder Define panic disorder Define panic attack Define phobia List the anxiety disorders Describe obsessive-compulsive disorder Describe how the learnin ...
... Describe the DSM-IV-TR Define insanity Define psychosis Describe the 5 axis in diagnosis Describe anxiety disorders Describe generalized anxiety disorder Define panic disorder Define panic attack Define phobia List the anxiety disorders Describe obsessive-compulsive disorder Describe how the learnin ...
Understanding and treating depersonalisation disorder
... a sample of psychiatric in-patients, and was chronic and disabling in a fifth of this group. Other work (Stewart, 1964; Simeon et al, 1997) suggests that depersonalisation might be the third most common psychiatric symptom after anxiety and low mood. ...
... a sample of psychiatric in-patients, and was chronic and disabling in a fifth of this group. Other work (Stewart, 1964; Simeon et al, 1997) suggests that depersonalisation might be the third most common psychiatric symptom after anxiety and low mood. ...
obsession subtypes: relationships with obsessive
... hypotheses is still scarce. The findings from some correlational studies suggest that different presentations of obsessive-compulsive symptoms may be especially associated with different OCD-related beliefs (Emmelkamp, & Aardema, 1999; Faull, Joseph, Meaden, & Lawrence, 2004; Taylor et al., 2006; To ...
... hypotheses is still scarce. The findings from some correlational studies suggest that different presentations of obsessive-compulsive symptoms may be especially associated with different OCD-related beliefs (Emmelkamp, & Aardema, 1999; Faull, Joseph, Meaden, & Lawrence, 2004; Taylor et al., 2006; To ...
Seizures & Epilepsy - University of Hong Kong
... Studies with 2-deoxyglucose indicate that a marked increase in metabolic activity in SN is a common feature of several types of generalized seizures; it is possible that some of this increased activity is associated with GABAergic nerve terminals that become activated in an attempt to suppress sei ...
... Studies with 2-deoxyglucose indicate that a marked increase in metabolic activity in SN is a common feature of several types of generalized seizures; it is possible that some of this increased activity is associated with GABAergic nerve terminals that become activated in an attempt to suppress sei ...
Preview the material
... more likely to have been victims of domestic violence (with a prevalence estimated at 45.8%) than their female counterparts who were not victims of domestic violence.8 The rate of likelihood for a woman to experience anxiety is 3.5 times higher (27.6%) than it is for their counterparts who are not i ...
... more likely to have been victims of domestic violence (with a prevalence estimated at 45.8%) than their female counterparts who were not victims of domestic violence.8 The rate of likelihood for a woman to experience anxiety is 3.5 times higher (27.6%) than it is for their counterparts who are not i ...
Preview the material
... more likely to have been victims of domestic violence (with a prevalence estimated at 45.8%) than their female counterparts who were not victims of domestic violence.8 The rate of likelihood for a woman to experience anxiety is 3.5 times higher (27.6%) than it is for their counterparts who are not i ...
... more likely to have been victims of domestic violence (with a prevalence estimated at 45.8%) than their female counterparts who were not victims of domestic violence.8 The rate of likelihood for a woman to experience anxiety is 3.5 times higher (27.6%) than it is for their counterparts who are not i ...
Obsession Subtypes. Relationships with - e-Spacio
... hypotheses is still scarce. Thefíndingsfromsome correlational studies suggest that different presentations of obsessive-compulsive symptoms may be especially associated with different OCD-related beliefs (Emmelkamp, & Aardema, 1999; Faull, Joseph, Meaden, & Lawrence, 2004; Taylor et al, 2006; Tolin, ...
... hypotheses is still scarce. Thefíndingsfromsome correlational studies suggest that different presentations of obsessive-compulsive symptoms may be especially associated with different OCD-related beliefs (Emmelkamp, & Aardema, 1999; Faull, Joseph, Meaden, & Lawrence, 2004; Taylor et al, 2006; Tolin, ...
bulimia nervosa
... child is tired, etc. • Children who receive such parenting may grow up confused and unaware of their own internal needs; they are unable to identify their own emotions ...
... child is tired, etc. • Children who receive such parenting may grow up confused and unaware of their own internal needs; they are unable to identify their own emotions ...
Brain white matter integrity and association with disorder
... However, the directionality of FA alterations has varied, with reports of lower [23,24,26,27], higher [25,28], or comparable FA values when comparing adult OCD patients with healthy control (HC) subjects [22,29,30]. These seemingly disparate findings likely reflect true regional brain variability in ...
... However, the directionality of FA alterations has varied, with reports of lower [23,24,26,27], higher [25,28], or comparable FA values when comparing adult OCD patients with healthy control (HC) subjects [22,29,30]. These seemingly disparate findings likely reflect true regional brain variability in ...
Are Inflated Responsibility Beliefs Specific to OCD?
... anxiety disorders or other forms of psychopathology (Clark 2004, Julien et al. 2007). If it were not the case, the model would not explain why individuals would have developed OCD symptoms rather than symptoms of anxiety disorders or other psychological conditions (Julien et al. 2007). From the deve ...
... anxiety disorders or other forms of psychopathology (Clark 2004, Julien et al. 2007). If it were not the case, the model would not explain why individuals would have developed OCD symptoms rather than symptoms of anxiety disorders or other psychological conditions (Julien et al. 2007). From the deve ...
Anorexia Nervosa and Bulima Nervosa Critical Analysis of It`s
... Abstract. The diagnostic consideration of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa has been given much focus over the last two decades than previously, as clinicians have become more aware of the frequency of these disorders and the difficulties associated with their treatment. Anorex ...
... Abstract. The diagnostic consideration of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa has been given much focus over the last two decades than previously, as clinicians have become more aware of the frequency of these disorders and the difficulties associated with their treatment. Anorex ...
Asperger syndrome
Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome, Asperger disorder (AD) or simply Asperger's, is an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. It differs from other autism spectrum disorders by its relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical (peculiar or odd) use of language are frequently reported. The diagnosis of Asperger's was eliminated in the 2013 fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and replaced by a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder on a severity scale.The syndrome is named after the Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger who, in 1944, studied and described children in his practice who lacked nonverbal communication skills, demonstrated limited empathy with their peers, and were physically clumsy. The modern conception of Asperger syndrome came into existence in 1981 and went through a period of popularization, becoming standardized as a diagnosis in the early 1990s. Many questions and controversies remain about aspects of the disorder. There is doubt about whether it is distinct from high-functioning autism (HFA); partly because of this, its prevalence is not firmly established.The exact cause of Asperger's is unknown. Although research suggests the likelihood of a genetic basis, there is no known genetic cause, and brain imaging techniques have not identified a clear common pathology. There is no single treatment, and the effectiveness of particular interventions is supported by only limited data. Intervention is aimed at improving symptoms and function. The mainstay of management is behavioral therapy, focusing on specific deficits to address poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness. Most children improve as they mature to adulthood, but social and communication difficulties may persist. Some researchers and people with Asperger's have advocated a shift in attitudes toward the view that it is a difference, rather than a disease that must be treated or cured. Globally Asperger's is estimated to affect 31 million people as of 2013.