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Honors review- ch. 4 Element Symbol Atomic # Atomic mass
Honors review- ch. 4 Element Symbol Atomic # Atomic mass

... 5. The only part of Dalton’s theory that proved to be correct was that atoms combine id whole number ratios. He thought that atoms were indivisible and indestructible, but we now know that they can be divided into smaller parts (protons, neutrons and electrons). They can also be split in a nuclear r ...
Review 2 - Solutions - Mayfield City Schools
Review 2 - Solutions - Mayfield City Schools

... combine into compounds, they just change places. Dalton Who proposed the model of that atom that was like bread with raisins (electrons) stuck in it? - Thompson Who used light to figure out that atoms have distinct orbits? - Bohr ...
Chemical Bond
Chemical Bond

... Ways to make full outer energy levels: •Add electrons to a partially filled outer energy level •Lose all electrons in the outer energy level •Share electrons with another atom ...
Tendencies of ionic/atomic radii in the periodic table
Tendencies of ionic/atomic radii in the periodic table

... Tendencies of ionic and atomic radii in the periodic table Tendencies: 1. The atomic radii increase down a group (e.g. first group 157 – 272 pm) and within the s and p blocks, decrease from left to right across a period (e.g. second period 157 – 64 pm). 2. The atomic radii for elements following the ...
Atoms and Atomic Structure Learning Targets
Atoms and Atomic Structure Learning Targets

... Describe the nucleus of an atom and what makes it up. Identify how to determine the mass of an atom. Explain what the electron cloud of an atom is and what makes it up. Explain what the energy levels (orbitals/shells) are within the electron cloud and how many electrons can fit on each level. Identi ...
Do not forget to study your polyatomic ions! Honors Chemistry
Do not forget to study your polyatomic ions! Honors Chemistry

... 18. The number of significant figures in the measured value 0.032 0 g is a. 2. b. 3. c. 4. d. 5. 19. Which orbitals can be modeled as dumbbell shaped? a. s b. p c. d d. f 20. The most massive particle in an atom is the a. proton. b. neutron. c. electron. d. None of the above 21. The molar mass of an ...
Unit 4 Study Guide (Test on Friday 3/10) ANSWER
Unit 4 Study Guide (Test on Friday 3/10) ANSWER

... that there indivisible and indestructible. He did not have scientific basis for his theory. DaltonAgreed with Democritus on atoms being indivisible and indestructible. HIs theory stated that atoms of the same element are all similar, elements can combine to form compounds, and that atoms were tiny a ...
nature of Matter
nature of Matter

...  H has an atomic number of 1 so, it has only 1 proton in its nucleus and consequently, 1 electron. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom’s nucleus. Examples:  Potassium-39 (19 protons & 20 neutrons)  Uranium-235 (92 protons & 143 neutrons)  Nitrogen-14 (7 protons ...
Makeup of Atoms - chemmybear.com
Makeup of Atoms - chemmybear.com

... • the nucleus is tiny - because most of the alpha’s missed the nucleus and went straight through the foil • the nucleus is positively charged - because the (+) charged alpha was repelled by the (+) charged nucleus • the nucleus is incredibly dense - because the nucleus was able to bounce back at a v ...
final exam review packet
final exam review packet

... Know quantum model: orbitals, sublevels, energy levels, # electrons Know the EMR spectrum, relative energy, wavelength and frequency Know relationship between energy, wavelength and frequency Be able to write electron configurations (ions and neutral atoms) Know rules for writing orbital diagrams (A ...
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Chemistry

... How many neutrons? • An atom’s mass is made out of neutrons and protons. • If copper has an atomic mass of 64 grams and has an atomic number of 29 how many neutrons does it have? • Mass=neutrons + protons • 64= neutrons + 29 (the atomic number is the number of protons) • 64- 29=35 neutrons!!! ...
Atomic Theory: Early
Atomic Theory: Early

... – Atoms of one element cannot be converted into atoms of any other element – All atoms of one element have the same properties and these are different from atoms of other elements – Atoms combine in specific proportions – Chemical change is the union or separation of atoms – Atoms cannot be created ...
File - Cynthia Campbell
File - Cynthia Campbell

... An atom is the smallest particle of an element. An atom of any given element is made up of a certain number of protons, an equal number of electrons, and approximately the same number of neutrons. (The exception is hydrogen, which can have zero neutrons.) Protons and neutrons form the nucleus of an ...
Advanced Placement (AP) Chemistry 2012 – 2013 Ramsay High
Advanced Placement (AP) Chemistry 2012 – 2013 Ramsay High

... descriptive facts, including the chemistry involved in environmental and societal issues, should not be isolated from the principles being studied but should be taught throughout the course to illustrate and illuminate the principles. The following areas should be ...
(Questions 1-10) Write the letter of the answer that best complet
(Questions 1-10) Write the letter of the answer that best complet

... Which of the following statements in Dalton’s atomic theory was shown to be incorrect by the results of Thomson’s cathode-ray tube experiment? A. All substances are made of atoms. B. Atoms are small particles that cannot be created, divided, or destroyed. C. Atoms of the same element are exactly ali ...
Atom Models - Democritus, Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, Bohr
Atom Models - Democritus, Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, Bohr

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Miss Pang`s 2012 Review
Miss Pang`s 2012 Review

... 31. Alkali metals form Family-I of the periodic table of elements. In increasing order of mass, they include lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. These six elements are grouped in the same family by reason of the similarity of their chemical properties. Which of the following ...
Atomic Mass- composed mostly of protons and neutrons in the
Atomic Mass- composed mostly of protons and neutrons in the

... Isotopes – An isotope is an alternative form of an element. Each isotope of an element has the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons. The isotope is represented by the atomic symbol and mass number, such as He-4. Some isotopes are stable, while others are radioactive, which mean ...
Chemistry PowerPoint
Chemistry PowerPoint

... A sample of lead has a mass of 33 grams and a volume of 3 cubic centimeters. What is the density of lead? a. 99 grams/cubic centimeters b. 33 grams/cubic centimeters c. 11 grams/cubic centimeters d. 3 grams/cubic centimeters ...
Models of the Atom
Models of the Atom

... “nucleus” contained all of the positive charge and essentially all the mass of the atom • Rutherford explained the nature of the atom but not the mass. In 1931 James Chadwick discovered the neutron which explained the mass • Bohr hypothesized that hydrogen only had certain allowable energy levels on ...
u3_tqs
u3_tqs

... describes the behavior of electrons within atoms 36. Why did Bohr change Rutherford’s model? to include new discoveries about how the energy of an atom changes when it absorbs or emits light 37. What did Bohr propose about electrons? that they are found only in specific circular paths (or orbits) ar ...
10B Atoms and Isotopes
10B Atoms and Isotopes

... You have learned that atoms contain three smaller particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons, and that the number of protons determines the type of atom. How can you figure out how many neutrons an atom contains, and whether it is neutral or has a charge? Once you know how many protons and ne ...
Dalton`s Atomic Theory
Dalton`s Atomic Theory

... may not all have the same _________ (due to differences in nuclear structure), any natural sample of the element will have a definite __________________that is characteristic of that element as compared to any other element. ...
Chapter 2:Tutorial Q: (a) What is an isotope? (b) Why are the atomic
Chapter 2:Tutorial Q: (a) What is an isotope? (b) Why are the atomic

... Ionic--there is electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. Covalent--there is electron sharing between two adjacent atoms such that each atom assumes a stable electron configuration. ...
Chapter 9
Chapter 9

... 5. The ____________ number on the periodic table tells you the number of protons. The _______ number indicates the number of ____________ and ______________. In a neutral atom, protons always equal ______________. 6. Energy level number (1) in an atom contains a maximum number of __________ electron ...
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Ununennium

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or simply element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with atomic number 119 and symbol Uue. Ununennium and Uue are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkali metal, and the first element in the eighth period.Ununennium is the element with the lowest atomic number that has not yet been synthesized. To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkali metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkali metals, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, ununennium is expected to be less reactive than caesium and francium and be closer in behavior to potassium or rubidium, and while it should show the characteristic +1 oxidation state of the alkali metals, it is also predicted to show the +3 oxidation state unknown in any other alkali metal.
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