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What are Valence Electrons
What are Valence Electrons

... electrons that have the highest en______ ergy level and are held most loosely ber of • The num______ valence electrons in an atom of an element determines its perties and the pro________ ways it can bond with other atoms ...
Chapter 2 Atoms and Elements
Chapter 2 Atoms and Elements

... ♣ Of an element are similar and different from other elements. ♣ Of two or more different elements combine to form compounds. ♣ Are rearranged to form new combinations in a chemical reaction. ...
The History of the Atom
The History of the Atom

... Why is it called the electron cloud model? Electrons do not orbit.  Electrons can only have certain energies.  Cannot pinpoint the exact location of electrons (only probability).  Probability of finding an e- is represented by an electron cloud. ...
Science - Byron High School
Science - Byron High School

... ex. Think of cutting a piece of aluminum foil into smaller and smaller pieces. How far can it be cut? ...
Interactive Notebook 2 for 2011-2012
Interactive Notebook 2 for 2011-2012

... All atoms of any given element have the same numbers of protons (atomic number = Z) in their nucleus. Atoms are identified based on the number protons in the nucleus. The Periodic Table is organized in order of increasing atomic number. However, atoms of the same element may have different numbers o ...
The Atom - Wunder Chem
The Atom - Wunder Chem

... Could not explain chemical properties of elements Could not explain color changes when metal is heated ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

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Atoms, molecules and ions
Atoms, molecules and ions

... • The elements are formed of extremely small particles, called atoms. All the atoms of a given element are identical. The atoms of an elements are different than those of all other elements. • Compounds are formed of more than one element. In all compounds, the ratio between the number of atoms of t ...
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... Activity C – Introducing the Periodic Table 1. Introducing the Periodic Table When studying chemistry an important tool you will be using is the periodic table. A periodic table like the one below will give you information about different elements. As you can see each box will have the element name ...
Homework #1 Atoms
Homework #1 Atoms

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File - 8th Grade Physical Science
File - 8th Grade Physical Science

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atomic I ppt R016solo2

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chemistry chapter 5 notes
chemistry chapter 5 notes

... Another reason that masses of atoms are not whole numbers is called mass defect. When protons and neutrons come together to form the nucleus, some of their mass is changed into energy (binding energy) to hold the nucleus together. This “lost” mass is called mass defect. The energy can be calculated ...
3.1 The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Theory
3.1 The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Theory

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atoms
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...  Alpha (a): a-particles carry two fundamental units of positive charge and the same mass as helium atoms. This particle are identical to He2+ions  Beta (b): b-particles are negatively charged and have the same properties as electrons  Gamma (g) rays: is not effected by electric or magnetic field. ...
THE ATOM - A COMPUTER GUIDED LESSON
THE ATOM - A COMPUTER GUIDED LESSON

... 1. Write out the Atomic Molecular Theory of Matter. 2. How can scientists know so much about atoms when they are so small that they cannot see them? 3. What is Indirect Evidence? 4. What is a model? 5. Scientists have been making models of atoms for a long time. Can a model ever be changed? Explain ...
Chapter 2.1, 2.2 Review Packet – Answer Key
Chapter 2.1, 2.2 Review Packet – Answer Key

Elements and Compounds
Elements and Compounds

... made of a single kind of atom, are pure substances. Compounds, made of two or more kinds of atoms bound together, are pure substances. Mixtures, made of a blend of elements and compounds, are not pure substances because they do not have consistent properties. Elements are represented on the Periodic ...
1st Semester Practice Test
1st Semester Practice Test

Atomic Number
Atomic Number

... The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us: your table, your body and a pencil Anything that has mass and takes up space (has volume) Made up of different kinds of atoms ...
Class 9 CBSE Test paper Solved Chapter 3: Structure of...
Class 9 CBSE Test paper Solved Chapter 3: Structure of...

... bounced back directly. Rutherford’s result lead him to believe that most of the foil was made of empty space, but had extremely small, dense lumps of matter inside, which is present only at the center because from center, few particles bounced back. All other particles deflected at different angles. ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

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What`s Inside an Element
What`s Inside an Element

... In this activity, students will learn about the elements in the periodic table and how to interpret the information for each element. Students will then choose an element and translate the information from the periodic table into a tri-fold model. The cover of the tri-fold would be a picture of the ...
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Ununennium

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or simply element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with atomic number 119 and symbol Uue. Ununennium and Uue are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkali metal, and the first element in the eighth period.Ununennium is the element with the lowest atomic number that has not yet been synthesized. To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkali metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkali metals, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, ununennium is expected to be less reactive than caesium and francium and be closer in behavior to potassium or rubidium, and while it should show the characteristic +1 oxidation state of the alkali metals, it is also predicted to show the +3 oxidation state unknown in any other alkali metal.
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