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2002 Final Exam for Practice - Department of Chemistry | Oregon
2002 Final Exam for Practice - Department of Chemistry | Oregon

... Sketch a 1s orbital and a 4p orbital side by side, with correct relative scale. ...
atomic mass - Old Saybrook Public Schools
atomic mass - Old Saybrook Public Schools

... b. Atoms of elements differ from one another in size and shape - no experiments to support this! ...
chemical reactions
chemical reactions

... gauze covering the beaker. Use a document camera, or similar, to project the reaction on a screen. Repeat this using small pieces of Na and K. When cutting Li, Na and K from a larger piece, do that under the document camera to show the silvery surface of the metal. Add one or two drops of phenolphth ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... Compounds containing C, H, and O are routinely analyzed through combustion in a chamber like the one shown in Figure 3.14. C is determined from the mass of CO2 produced. H is determined from the mass of H2O produced. O is determined by difference after the C and H have been ...
Chemical reactions
Chemical reactions

... • Ionic - lacking discrete unit, or molecule • Composed of both metallic and nonmetallic elements • Electronegativity difference > 1.7 ...
Physical Properties
Physical Properties

... Pure Substances • A pure substance has well defined physical and chemical properties. • Pure substances can be classified as elements or compounds. • Compounds can be further reduced into two or more elements. • Elements consist of only one type of atom. They cannot be decomposed or further simplifi ...
Chapter 3- sec 2- Structure of the atom
Chapter 3- sec 2- Structure of the atom

... Discovery of the Atomic Nucleus • More detail of the atom’s structure was provided in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford and his associates Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden. • The results of their gold foil experiment led to the discovery of a very densely packed bundle of matter with a positive electric charg ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... Discovery of the Atomic Nucleus • More detail of the atom’s structure was provided in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford and his associates Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden. • The results of their gold foil experiment led to the discovery of a very densely packed bundle of matter with a positive electric charg ...
File
File

... 15. Explain basic character and reducing character of hydrides of the 15th group elements. 16. What are enantiomers? How can they be identified? 17. What are the micro-alloys? Explain with two examples. 18. Half-life period of a radioactive element is 100 seconds. Calculate the disintegration const ...
powerpoint
powerpoint

... Do single replacement reactions always occur?  NO! A metal will only replace a less reactive metal.  The activity series is a way to predict whether or not certain reactions will occur.  Any specific metal can replace any metal listed below it that is in a compound.  It cannot replace any metal ...
Thomson`s Experiment
Thomson`s Experiment

... The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element.  The number of protons determines identity of an element, as well as many of its chemical and physical properties. ...
ch3 - Otterville R-VI School District
ch3 - Otterville R-VI School District

... Thomson (English 1897) did more experiments to actually make the discovery  he found ratio of charge of this particle to this mass of the particle  since the ratio stayed constant for any metal that contained it, it must be the same in all of the metals ...
Chapter 12 - "Chemical Formulas and Equations"
Chapter 12 - "Chemical Formulas and Equations"

... – An oxidation reduction reaction is one in which electrons are transferred between atoms. – Oxidation is the loss of electrons – Reduction is the gain of electrons – Oxidizing agents are substances which take electrons away from other atoms. • An oxidizing agent is reduced when it oxidizes another ...
Self-Test Worksheet for Thermodynamics Section (Quiz
Self-Test Worksheet for Thermodynamics Section (Quiz

... ∆G° = [(2 mol)(-16.7 kJ/mol)] – [0] = -33.4 kJ (b) Use ∆G° = ∆H° - T∆S° ∆S° = (∆H – ∆G) / T = [(-92.4 kJ) - (-33.4 kJ)] / (298 K) ∆S° = -0.198 kJ/K = -198 J/K (c) Use ∆G° = ∆H° - T∆S° From (b), ∆S° is negative, so increasing the temperature increases the value of ∆G°, making the reaction less sponta ...
Structure of the Atom
Structure of the Atom

... The Bohr Model was very good at explaining many things about atoms and electrons and how they behaved. Just like your wardrobe needs updating, so did the model of the atom. A revolution in physics occurred in the early 1900’s when experiments showed that matter, just like light energy, could have a ...
Document
Document

... If the colliding electrons have an energy between that of level 2 and level 3 when they hit the atom then… A. No light will come from the atom B. One color of light will be emitted from the atom C. Two colors of light will be emitted from the atom D. Three colors of light will be emitted from the at ...
3 UE Act 2ab PPT History of Atomic Theory.cd
3 UE Act 2ab PPT History of Atomic Theory.cd

... location of an electron. The probable location of an electron is based on how much energy the electron has. According to the modern atomic model, an atom has a small positively charged nucleus surrounded by a large region in which there are enough electrons to make an atom neutral. ...
Unit 3Atom - Kowenscience.com
Unit 3Atom - Kowenscience.com

... were accepted until the 18th century, even though his beliefs had not been base on experimental evidence He thought that all materials on Earth were not made of atoms, but of the four elements, Earth, Fire, Water, and Air. ...
Atomic Structure - Tenafly High School
Atomic Structure - Tenafly High School

... indivisible particles called atoms which cannot be divided. 2. Atoms of the same element have the same mass. Atoms of different elements have different ...
A) electrons B) neutrons C) positrons D) protons 1. According to the
A) electrons B) neutrons C) positrons D) protons 1. According to the

... 32. The atomic mass of magnesium is the weighted average of the atomic masses of A) all of the artificially produced isotopes of Mg B) all of the naturally occurring isotopes of Mg C) the two most abundant artificially produced isotopes of Mg D) the two most abundant naturally occurring isotopes of ...
Document
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... Dalton’s Atomic Theory Elements are composed of extremely small particles called atoms. All atoms of same element are alike. The separation of atoms and union of atoms occur in chemical reactions. In these reactions, no atom is created of destroyed, and no one atom of one element is converted into a ...
unit-3-atoms-and-nuclear - Waukee Community School District Blogs
unit-3-atoms-and-nuclear - Waukee Community School District Blogs

... – To find the symbol – determine the atomic number of the element. This is the number of protons – To find the protons- determine the atomic number of the element. – To find the electrons – equal to the number of protons of a neutral atom – To find neutrons: Mass Number – Atomic Number = Number of N ...
George Mason University General Chemistry 211 Chapter 2 The
George Mason University General Chemistry 211 Chapter 2 The

...  Atoms of one element cannot be converted into atoms of another element  Atoms of a given element are identical in mass and other properties and are different from atoms of any other element  Compounds result from the chemical combination of a specific ratio of atoms of different elements ...
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Stars

... levels, molecules have vibrational energy levels. ...
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Document

... 2) e- beam from cathode (- plate) accelerated towards (+) plate ...
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Ununennium

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or simply element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with atomic number 119 and symbol Uue. Ununennium and Uue are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkali metal, and the first element in the eighth period.Ununennium is the element with the lowest atomic number that has not yet been synthesized. To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkali metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkali metals, lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, caesium, and francium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, ununennium is expected to be less reactive than caesium and francium and be closer in behavior to potassium or rubidium, and while it should show the characteristic +1 oxidation state of the alkali metals, it is also predicted to show the +3 oxidation state unknown in any other alkali metal.
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