University of Pardubice Faculty of Arts and Philosophy
... There is the absence of a finite verb form. They have no tense and they cannot include a modal verb, there are no distinctions of person and number. If there is no “overt link” (Biber 2002, 226), the non-finite verb form itself indicates that the clause is dependent. In most cases, there is no probl ...
... There is the absence of a finite verb form. They have no tense and they cannot include a modal verb, there are no distinctions of person and number. If there is no “overt link” (Biber 2002, 226), the non-finite verb form itself indicates that the clause is dependent. In most cases, there is no probl ...
An Incremental Procedural Grammar for Sentence Formulation
... (le)). If the tree formation component would only have access to conceptual representations, so that the differing lexical properties of the English verbs want and know were out of reach, then there would be no basis for deciding between finite versus infinitival complement clauses. On the other han ...
... (le)). If the tree formation component would only have access to conceptual representations, so that the differing lexical properties of the English verbs want and know were out of reach, then there would be no basis for deciding between finite versus infinitival complement clauses. On the other han ...
An Incremental Proceduml Grammar for Sentence Formulation GERARD KEMPEN
... (le)). If the tree formation component would only have access to conceptual representations, so that the differing lexical properties of the English verbs want and know were out of reach, then there would be no basis for deciding between finite versus infinitival complement clauses. On the other han ...
... (le)). If the tree formation component would only have access to conceptual representations, so that the differing lexical properties of the English verbs want and know were out of reach, then there would be no basis for deciding between finite versus infinitival complement clauses. On the other han ...
The pronominal clitic of quantified noun phrases in Slovenian
... restricted with parameter (2). While Slovenian clitics can either procliticize or encliticize to their host, as exemplified in (3), Serbo-Croatian clitics only encliticize, (4). At PF, the Slovenian pronominal clitic jim in (3a) merges with the preceding phonological word jaz, satisfying both requir ...
... restricted with parameter (2). While Slovenian clitics can either procliticize or encliticize to their host, as exemplified in (3), Serbo-Croatian clitics only encliticize, (4). At PF, the Slovenian pronominal clitic jim in (3a) merges with the preceding phonological word jaz, satisfying both requir ...
Life after PCFGs? 1 Problems with CFGs 2 CFGs and features
... Figure 1: A feature agreement grammar using variable to fill in feature values from below. complete discussion of linguistic theories that adopt such full-fledged unification is beyond the scope of these notes. Such grammars go by the name of unification grammar; lexical-functional grammar (LFG), a ...
... Figure 1: A feature agreement grammar using variable to fill in feature values from below. complete discussion of linguistic theories that adopt such full-fledged unification is beyond the scope of these notes. Such grammars go by the name of unification grammar; lexical-functional grammar (LFG), a ...
- UM Students` Repository
... categorial and phrasal names and judging whether a sentence is correct or not. For instance, it labels parts of speech such as noun, verb, adjective, adverb, and preposition. at the same time it labels the phrasal level such as Preposition Phrase, Noun Phrase and Verb Phrase. In fact, that is the pu ...
... categorial and phrasal names and judging whether a sentence is correct or not. For instance, it labels parts of speech such as noun, verb, adjective, adverb, and preposition. at the same time it labels the phrasal level such as Preposition Phrase, Noun Phrase and Verb Phrase. In fact, that is the pu ...
User`s Guide for the Accordance Hebrew Syntax Database
... that rich and ongoing collaboration. Morphologically-tagged databases of the Hebrew Bible have existed in some form for well over two decades. Within the last decade databases for the epigraphic Hebrew texts, Qumran texts, Ben Sira, texts from the Judean Desert, and the Mishna have been released. In ...
... that rich and ongoing collaboration. Morphologically-tagged databases of the Hebrew Bible have existed in some form for well over two decades. Within the last decade databases for the epigraphic Hebrew texts, Qumran texts, Ben Sira, texts from the Judean Desert, and the Mishna have been released. In ...
THE DISTRIBUTION AND CATEGORY STATUS OF ADJECTIVES
... claim is based on a superficial observation that adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify other categories. In this paper, we argue that there are a substantial number of environments in English where complementarity, thus defined, does not hold. One interesting such environment is the function ...
... claim is based on a superficial observation that adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify other categories. In this paper, we argue that there are a substantial number of environments in English where complementarity, thus defined, does not hold. One interesting such environment is the function ...
the EMNLP 2011 paper - ReVerb
... chooses an extraction’s arguments heuristically, and cannot backtrack over this choice. This is problematic when a word that belongs in the relation phrase is chosen as an argument (for example, deal from the “made a deal with” sentence). Because of the feature sets utilized in previous work, the l ...
... chooses an extraction’s arguments heuristically, and cannot backtrack over this choice. This is problematic when a word that belongs in the relation phrase is chosen as an argument (for example, deal from the “made a deal with” sentence). Because of the feature sets utilized in previous work, the l ...
Identifying Relations for Open Information Extraction
... chooses an extraction’s arguments heuristically, and cannot backtrack over this choice. This is problematic when a word that belongs in the relation phrase is chosen as an argument (for example, deal from the “made a deal with” sentence). Because of the feature sets utilized in previous work, the l ...
... chooses an extraction’s arguments heuristically, and cannot backtrack over this choice. This is problematic when a word that belongs in the relation phrase is chosen as an argument (for example, deal from the “made a deal with” sentence). Because of the feature sets utilized in previous work, the l ...
Notes for Teachers
... Applying KISS to Students’ Own Reading and Writing The primary objective of KISS is to enable students to intelligently discuss the grammar of anything that they read and especially anything that they write. Those who understand KISS concepts could, theoretically, use the Master Books and then use o ...
... Applying KISS to Students’ Own Reading and Writing The primary objective of KISS is to enable students to intelligently discuss the grammar of anything that they read and especially anything that they write. Those who understand KISS concepts could, theoretically, use the Master Books and then use o ...
slovko 2011 - Slovenský národný korpus
... errors in which the recognized word did not correspond to a reference word but could not be assigned to the first two categories. The rationale for this categorization is that in a language with rich inflectional morphology like Slovak, the first type of errors typically signals a word with a correc ...
... errors in which the recognized word did not correspond to a reference word but could not be assigned to the first two categories. The rationale for this categorization is that in a language with rich inflectional morphology like Slovak, the first type of errors typically signals a word with a correc ...
Tagging and Parsing Icelandic Text
... Introduction It has been predicted that, in the future, the main method of communication between humans and computers (or other processing devices) will be natural language (NL), in both spoken and written forms. This, indeed, seems evident; since we humans communicate most easily with one another u ...
... Introduction It has been predicted that, in the future, the main method of communication between humans and computers (or other processing devices) will be natural language (NL), in both spoken and written forms. This, indeed, seems evident; since we humans communicate most easily with one another u ...
Preposition doubling in Flemish and its implications for the syntax of
... These comparative notes on doubling PPs versus non-identical circumPPs should bring home the fact that doubling PPs are not simply circumPPs that happen to have identical P elements on either side of the nominal constituent — their syntactic properties need to be addressed in their own right. We w ...
... These comparative notes on doubling PPs versus non-identical circumPPs should bring home the fact that doubling PPs are not simply circumPPs that happen to have identical P elements on either side of the nominal constituent — their syntactic properties need to be addressed in their own right. We w ...
subject - HCC Learning Web
... • Adjective clauses can modify indefinite pronouns like someone or everybody. • When modifying an indefinite pronoun, the object pronoun (who/m, that, which) in the adj. clause is usually omitted. • There is someone (that) I want you to meet. • Everything (that) he said was pure nonsense. • Anybody ...
... • Adjective clauses can modify indefinite pronouns like someone or everybody. • When modifying an indefinite pronoun, the object pronoun (who/m, that, which) in the adj. clause is usually omitted. • There is someone (that) I want you to meet. • Everything (that) he said was pure nonsense. • Anybody ...
1. Introduction 1 2. Three Major Types of Actants
... ‘Complements vs. Adjuncts’ (in our terms, ‘Actants vs. Circumstantials’) also belong to this topic; cf. Somers 1987: 12-28 and especially Bonami 1999. Fillmore’s Case Grammar (Fillmore 1968, 1977; Somers 1987: 30ff) deals, in point of fact, with actants as well. Finally, a more direct relation links ...
... ‘Complements vs. Adjuncts’ (in our terms, ‘Actants vs. Circumstantials’) also belong to this topic; cf. Somers 1987: 12-28 and especially Bonami 1999. Fillmore’s Case Grammar (Fillmore 1968, 1977; Somers 1987: 30ff) deals, in point of fact, with actants as well. Finally, a more direct relation links ...
The Clause and the Sentence The CLAUSE: depending on the kind
... (“lest”, “in case” and “for fear” have negative meanings and are followed by “should + infinitive” irrespective of the tense of the main verb): He left early lest he should miss the train. He doesn’t dare to leave the house in case he should be recognized. They left early for fear they should meet h ...
... (“lest”, “in case” and “for fear” have negative meanings and are followed by “should + infinitive” irrespective of the tense of the main verb): He left early lest he should miss the train. He doesn’t dare to leave the house in case he should be recognized. They left early for fear they should meet h ...
Final Assessment
... The original KISS sequence (the “Grade-Level” books) began in third grade. When I was asked to make a book for second-graders, I did, but it was focused primarily on the materials that are now in the First Book of this series. Now working toward an “Ideal” sequence, I’ve been puzzled about what to i ...
... The original KISS sequence (the “Grade-Level” books) began in third grade. When I was asked to make a book for second-graders, I did, but it was focused primarily on the materials that are now in the First Book of this series. Now working toward an “Ideal” sequence, I’ve been puzzled about what to i ...
Document
... e.g. The package is extremely large. We experienced relatively few difficulties. The adverbs ago and enough are exceptional, since they usually follow the adjectives or adverbs they modify. ...
... e.g. The package is extremely large. We experienced relatively few difficulties. The adverbs ago and enough are exceptional, since they usually follow the adjectives or adverbs they modify. ...
The Normal Translation Algorithm in Transparent Intensional Logic
... does not mean that a particular implementation of the analysis must also physically separate these part into different modules, which cooperate only by means of module output/input. In the implementation these parts may even inosculate up to the processing on the particular rules level. ...
... does not mean that a particular implementation of the analysis must also physically separate these part into different modules, which cooperate only by means of module output/input. In the implementation these parts may even inosculate up to the processing on the particular rules level. ...
Syntactic Translation Strategies - TamPub
... The Finnish language, a member of the Finno-Ugrian language family, has been compared from different perspectives in the contrastive research with its familial languages, such as Estonia (Männikkö 1985, Rauhaniemi 1991) and Hungarian (Keresztes 1964), and with Germanic language such as English (Ches ...
... The Finnish language, a member of the Finno-Ugrian language family, has been compared from different perspectives in the contrastive research with its familial languages, such as Estonia (Männikkö 1985, Rauhaniemi 1991) and Hungarian (Keresztes 1964), and with Germanic language such as English (Ches ...
Non-finite complements and modality in de-na `allow` in Hindi-Urdu
... argue for the control structure, then for the ECM structure, and then discuss various facets of the relationship between the two structures. I will return at the end of the paper to discuss some data that support Butt’s monoclausal complex predicate analysis (4) because they are not explained by the ...
... argue for the control structure, then for the ECM structure, and then discuss various facets of the relationship between the two structures. I will return at the end of the paper to discuss some data that support Butt’s monoclausal complex predicate analysis (4) because they are not explained by the ...
X-bar Theory X
... • The complement of a head (e.g., of poems in a book of poems) tends to feel more intimately related to the head. Compare a book on the table. • The complement of N in English is almost always introduced by the preposition of. • X-bar theory allows for only one complement, and indeed in NP we cannot ...
... • The complement of a head (e.g., of poems in a book of poems) tends to feel more intimately related to the head. Compare a book on the table. • The complement of N in English is almost always introduced by the preposition of. • X-bar theory allows for only one complement, and indeed in NP we cannot ...