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Theory of x-ray absorption by laser-dressed atoms
Theory of x-ray absorption by laser-dressed atoms

Commun. Math. Phys. 110, 33-49
Commun. Math. Phys. 110, 33-49

... purely discrete spectrum. The system is started in a nondegenerate eigenstate. In 1950 Kato [8] extended the proof to H(s) that may have some continuous spectra provided the system is started in the spectral subspace of a discrete eigenvalue E(s\ possibly finitely degenerate. In this particular case ...
Comparisons between classical and quantum mechanical
Comparisons between classical and quantum mechanical

... Satyendra Nath Bose (whom they are named after) and Albert Einstein in 19241925 [20, 37, 38]. It was Einstein who realized that a macroscopic fraction of noninteracting massive bosons will accumulate in the lowest single particle quantum state for sufficiently low temperatures. This new phase of mat ...
Lecture Notes in Quantum Mechanics Doron Cohen
Lecture Notes in Quantum Mechanics Doron Cohen

Lecture Notes in Quantum Mechanics Doron Cohen
Lecture Notes in Quantum Mechanics Doron Cohen

93, 074101 (2004)
93, 074101 (2004)

7 Scattering theory and the S matrix
7 Scattering theory and the S matrix

... (in the continuum) is the only normalizable eigenstate of H0 , and span the socalled Fock space. Energy of any of such states is simply the sum of energies of the one-particle states from which it is constructed. The dynamics governed by H0 is trivial. It should be kept in mind that even in the fini ...
Numerical analysis of Richards` problem for water penetration in
Numerical analysis of Richards` problem for water penetration in

Magnetism: Models and Mechanisms - cond
Magnetism: Models and Mechanisms - cond

... m,m0 yield the crystal-field matrix and tm,m0 with i 6= i the hopping integrals. The label m indicates here the orbital quantum number of the Wannier function. In general the Hamiltonian (5) will include states stemming from more than a single atomic shell. For example, in the case of strongly-corre ...
2 Quantum Theory of Spin Waves
2 Quantum Theory of Spin Waves

... individual atoms and ions. When these atoms or ions are constituents of a solid, it is important to take into consideration the ways in which the angular momenta on different sites interact with one another. For simplicity, we will restrict our attention to the case when the angular momentum on each ...
Breaking Multiple Covalent Bonds with Hartree-Fock-based
Breaking Multiple Covalent Bonds with Hartree-Fock-based

... VCCD 19–21 , of which the most recent, Quasi-Variational Coupled Cluster (QVCC) 21 , shows very promising behaviour. We have demonstrated that this single-reference method, which makes use of an extensive and Hermitian energy functional that is exact for any number of isolated 2-electron subsystems ...
Observation of a Discrete Time Crystal
Observation of a Discrete Time Crystal

Deriving time dependent Schrödinger equation from Wave
Deriving time dependent Schrödinger equation from Wave

Aspects of quantum work - Physik Uni-Augsburg
Aspects of quantum work - Physik Uni-Augsburg

... try to circumvent the Zeno effect by restricting the observations to a discrete set of times with a suitably chosen strength of observation. Yet the resulting statistics of work turn out to be essentially determined by the number and strength of the observations and only to a lesser extent by the fo ...
introduction of a quantum of time ("chronon")
introduction of a quantum of time ("chronon")

Quantum control of a model qubit based on a multi - FaMAF
Quantum control of a model qubit based on a multi - FaMAF

Investigation of excitation energies and Hund`s rule in open shell
Investigation of excitation energies and Hund`s rule in open shell

Lecture Notes in Statistical Mechanics and Mesoscopics Doron Cohen
Lecture Notes in Statistical Mechanics and Mesoscopics Doron Cohen

Time dependence in quantum mechanics
Time dependence in quantum mechanics

Quantum properties of spherical semiconductor quantum dots
Quantum properties of spherical semiconductor quantum dots

... electromagnetic field. In semiconductor microcrystals, the presence of a constant electric field gives rise to quantum-confinement Stark effects (QCSE) [19–21]. It manifests itself by a characteristic red-shift of the exciton photoluminescence [22–26], and leads to a corresponding enhancement of its ...
Symmetry Reduction and Energy Levels Splitting of the One
Symmetry Reduction and Energy Levels Splitting of the One

Calculation of Dispersion Energies - Psi-k
Calculation of Dispersion Energies - Psi-k

... then represents a very distant part of the correlation hole density n2 (~r, ~r ′ |) [15] due to discovery of the electron at ~r ′ . The shape of this hole is entirely determined by the shape of atom #1, and is thus quite unlike the long-ranged part of the xc hole present in a uniform electron gas of ...
Quantum Mechanics - Home Page for Richard Fitzpatrick
Quantum Mechanics - Home Page for Richard Fitzpatrick

... The above expression is called the normalization condition, and must be satisfied by any complete set of probabilities. This condition is equivalent to the self-evident statement that an observation of a system must definitely result in one of its possible outcomes. There is another way in which we ...
Quantum Mechanics
Quantum Mechanics

Quantum Antiferromagnetism and high TC Superconductivity
Quantum Antiferromagnetism and high TC Superconductivity

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Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics)

In quantum mechanics, perturbation theory is a set of approximation schemes directly related to mathematical perturbation for describing a complicated quantum system in terms of a simpler one. The idea is to start with a simple system for which a mathematical solution is known, and add an additional ""perturbing"" Hamiltonian representing a weak disturbance to the system. If the disturbance is not too large, the various physical quantities associated with the perturbed system (e.g. its energy levels and eigenstates) can be expressed as ""corrections"" to those of the simple system. These corrections, being small compared to the size of the quantities themselves, can be calculated using approximate methods such as asymptotic series. The complicated system can therefore be studied based on knowledge of the simpler one.
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