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Chapter 9: The Atom
Chapter 9: The Atom

... Chapter 9.2 Objectives and Vocabulary Use the periodic table to obtain information about the elements.  Explain the relationship between an element's placement on the periodic table and its chemical properties.  Understand a simple model of electron arrangement. ...
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... solution of a strong base (alkali). They can react as both acidic and basic oxides. Aluminium oxide is an example. Aqua-ions A complex ion with water molecules acting as ligands. Transition metals and aluminium form aqua-ions in aqueous solutions. Atomicity The number of atoms in a molecule. Atomic ...
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< 1 ... 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 ... 80 >

Period 6 element

A period 6 element is one of the chemical elements in the sixth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements, including the lanthanides. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The sixth period contains 32 elements, tied for the most with period 7, beginning with caesium and ending with radon. Lead is currently the last stable element; all subsequent elements are radioactive, however bismuth has a half-life of more than 1019 years, more than 1,000 times longer than the current age of the universe. As a rule, period 6 elements fill their 6s shells first, then their 4f, 5d, and 6p shells, in that order, however there are exceptions, such as cerium.
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